scholarly journals Pengaruh Kompos dari Berbagai Bagian Eceng Gondok terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Seledri

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-172
Author(s):  
Sam’ah Sam’ah ◽  
Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor ◽  
Norhasanah Norhasanah
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Water Hyacinth Root

       Celery plants like planting media that have lots of water but are not flooded. Water hyacinth grows on swamps and has the potential to be a source of organic fertilizer. The successful use of water hyacinth as compost material will provide multiple benefits. Besides being able to obtain compost which can restore soil fertility, it can also reduce losses caused by water hyacinth. This study aims to (i) determine the effect of compost from various parts of water hyacinth on the growth and yield of celery plants, (ii) obtain the best parts of various parts of water hyacinth compost on the growth and yield of celery plants. The study was carried out in the Danau Panggang Village of Danau Panggang Subdistrict in March 2012 to May 2012, this study used Randomized block design (RBD) with one factor. The treatments that were tried were compost from various parts of water hyacinth (E) which consisted of 4 levels, namely: control e0 (without treatment), e1: bottom compost (root,) e2: upper compost (stem and root), and e3: compost all parts of the plant. The results of this study showed that the compost from the water hyacinth root (e1) was the best treatment for the observation of plant height, leaf number and wet weight of celery plants.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Biochar dan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Air Cucian Beras Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Selada

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
Deno Okalia ◽  
Tri Nopsagiarti ◽  
Gusti Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Significant Difference

Growing vegetable crops such as lettuce, on Ultisol soil has several obstacles, such as insufficient organic matter and nutrients in the soil. The provision of biochar and POC leri or organic fertilizer from rice washing liquid is expected to be a long-term and sustainable solution. This study was intended to test the addition of biochar to the growing media and the application of leri on lettuce cultivation. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) method. The first factor was the application of biochar to the planting medium (M), which consisted of M1: Ultisol without biochar and M2: Ultisol + 30 g biochar. The second factor was the administration of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) leri (P), with 5 treatments consisting of P0: without giving LOF leri, P1: giving LOF leri without fermentation once a week, P2: giving LOF leri without fermentation twice a week, P3: giving fermented LOF leri once a week, P4: giving fermented LOF leri twice a week. The results of this study were tested statistically by analysis of variance, with the F test; if there was a significant difference, it was continued with the BNJ test (Honest Significant Difference) at a 0.05 level. The results showed that the best treatment of LOF leri in increasing lettuce growth and yield was 25% fermented LOF leri given 2 times a week, at 250 mL per lettuce plant. As a single treatment the best growing media was M2 (Ultisol soil + 30 g of biochar) with a plant height of 25.80 cm and the leaf number of 12.83; whereas the best LOF leri treatment was P4 (fermented LOF leri given twice a week), with a plant height of 30.27 cm and leaf number of 14.42. Based on whole plant fresh weight, the best treatment was the M2P4 (Ultisol + biochar growing medium and fermented LOF leri given week), which was 185.99 g per plant. Keywords: household waste, lettuce, POC leri, rice washing liquid   ABSTRAK Melakukan budidaya tanaman sayuran, seperti selada, pada tanah Ultisol memiliki beberapa kendala, seperti kurangnya bahan organik dan unsur hara pada tanah tersebut. Pemberian biochar dan POC leri atau pupuk organik dari cairan cucian beras diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi yang bersifat jangka panjang dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menguji penambahan biochar pada media tanam dan pemberian leri pada budidaya selada. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah pemberian biochar pada media tanam (M), yang terdiri dari M1: Ultisol tanpa biochar dan M2: Ultisol + 30 g biochar. Faktor kedua adalah pemberian pupuk organic cair (POC) leri (P), dengan sebanyak 5 perlakuan yang terdiri dari adalah P0: tanpa pemberian POC leri, P1: pemberian POC leri tanpa fermentasi 1 kali seminggu, P2: pemberian POC leri tanpa fermentasi 2 kali seminggu, P3: pemberian POC leri fermentasi 1 kali seminggu, P4: pemberian POC leri fermentasi 2 kali seminggu. Hasil penelitian ini diuji secara statistik dengan analisis ragam, dengan uji F; bila terdapat perbedaan nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ (Beda Nyata Jujur) pada taraf 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan POC leri yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi selada adalah 25% POC leri fermentasi yang diberikan 2 kali seminggu, sebanyak 250 mL per tanaman selada. Secara tunggal perlakuan media tanam terbaik adalah M2 (tanah Ultisol+ 30 g biochar) dengan tinggi tanaman 25,80 cm dan jumlah daun 12, 83 helai; sedangkan perlakuan POC leri terbaik adalah P4 (POC leri fermentasi yang diberikan 2 kali seminggu), dengan tinggi tanaman 30,27 cm dan jumlah daun 14,42 helai. Berdasarkan berat basah tanaman, yang terbaik adalah pada perlakuan M2P4 (media tanam Ultisol + biochar dan POC leri fermentasi yang diberikan 2 kali seminggu), yaitu 185,99 g per tanaman. Kata kunci: cairan cucian beras, limbah rumah tangga, POC leri, selada

PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN JARAK TANAM UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Dessy A Ralahalu ◽  
Rhony E Ririhena ◽  
Abdul K Kilkoda
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Mosaic Disease ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Planting Distance

This study aims to examine the effect of concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes on various spacing to the growth and yield of onion. The experiment was conducted in Dusun Telaga Kodok, Hitu Lama Village, Leihitu Barat District, Central Maluku District, from March to April 2017. The experiment used was a Randomized Block Design with three replications. The concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes consists of: 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L water. Plant ing distance consists of: 10 × 15 cm, 15 × 15 cm and 20 × 15 cm. Varieties used were varieties of Bima Brebes. Parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, root length, wet weight and dry weight of tubers. During the experiment, rainfall and rainy days were quite high at the research location. This condition causes the crop to be harvested at 41 HST because it is attacked by ground caterpillar, mosaic disease and purple spots. The application of liquid organic fertilizer has not shown any significant effect to the growth and yield parameters of shallot crop. Planting distance of 15 × 15 cm shows the effect on plant height and number of leaves at 35 HST, tuber weight and tuber dry weight and there is a significant interaction on the leaf number at 35 HST with concentration of 4 mL/L water and Planting Distance 15 × 15 cm. Keywords: liquid organic fertilizer, planting distance, red onion   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh konsentrasi pupuk organik cair supermes pada berbagai jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Telaga Kodok, Desa Hitu Lama Kecamatan Leihitu Barat, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, dari bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2017. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair Supermes terdiri dari 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L air. Jarak tanam terdiri dari 10 ×15 cm, 15 × 15 cm, dan 20 × 15 cm. Varietas yang digunakan adalah varietas Bima Brebes. Paramater yang diukur adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah umbi, panjang akar, bobot basah dan bobot kering umbi. Selama percobaan berlangsung curah hujan dan hari hujan cukup tinggi terjadi di lokasi penelitian. Kondisi ini menyebabkan tanaman dipanen pada umur 41 HST karena diserang oleh hama ulat tanah, penyakit mozaik dan bercak ungu. Pemberian pupuk organik cair belum memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Jarak tanaman 15 × 15 cm berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada 35 HST, bobot basah umbi dan bobot kering umbi serta adanya interaksi perlakuan yang nyata terhadap jumlah daun pada umur 35 HST dengan konsentrasi 4 mL/L air dan jarak tanam 15 × 15 cm. Kata kunci: bawang merah, jarak tanam, pupuk organik cair

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan dan hasil panen Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum l.) akibat penambahan pupuk KCl berbasis pupuk organik berbeda

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Neli Afrilliana ◽  
Adriani Darmawati ◽  
Sumarsono Sumarsono
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
K Uptake ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Goat Manure

The research aims to determine the effect of KCl addition on the growth and yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) on various organic fertilizer bases. The research was conducted using a monofactor experiment with Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) consisting of 8 treatments with four replications. The treatment is without fertilization (K0), chicken manure (K1), goat manure (K2), cattle manure (K3), chicken manure + KCl (K4), goat manure + KCl (K5), cattle manure + KCl (K6), Urea, SP-36, KCl (K7). The observed parameters are plant height, leaf number, bulb number, bulb diameter, wet weight of plant and the potassium (K) uptake of plant. Data were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results of the research showed organic fertilizer with or without KCl addition or NPK fertilizer gave higher plant height, leaf number, bulb diameter and wet weight of plant and potasium (K) uptake compared to without fertilization. The KCl addition on organic fertilizer did not increase wet weight of plant. The treatment chicken manure gave the higher indication on yield of plant compare to goat and cow manure.Keywords: shallot, organic fertilizer, KCl

scholarly journals Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Pasar pada Tanaman sawi (Brasica juncea L.)

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-67
Author(s):  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Average Plant ◽  
Research On Application

Research on Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Market Waste in Chinese Mustard Plants (Brasica juncea L.). The production of mustard greens in Ende Regency is still low compared to the production of mustard greens. This condition is caused by fertilization that has not been optimal. Efforts to increase mustard production through the application of technology, especially the use of fertilizers, including using liquid organic fertilizer Market waste that can provide nutrients for plants.This study aims to determine the application dose of liquid organic fertilizer from market waste and the response of growth and yield of mustard plants. The study was conducted in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Flores in Ende, using a Randomized Block Design consisting of five treatments using Liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from Market Waste namely L0 (without POC), L1 (10 liters of POC), L2 (20 liters POC), L3 (30 liters of POC), L4 (40 liters of POC), repeated four times. The results showed that the application of POC from market waste significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight of mustard greens, fresh weight of mustard ha-1 and dose of 40 liters ha-1 showed the best growth, which was an average plant height of 24.68 cm, number of leaves 9.25 strands, fresh weight of mustard 147.40 g and production of mustard 23.58 tons ha-1

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogea L.) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN TAKARAN PUPUK KANDANG DOMBA DAN KONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TRUBUS

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Raden Budiasih
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dose Effect ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
High Dose ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Arachis Hypogea ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Sheep Manure

We report the dose of sheep manure and POC concentration Poster which aims to study changes in the dose of sheep manure and Poster POC concentration on growth and yield of peanut (Arachis hypogea L.). This research is compiled in a randomized block design (RAK) factorial design consisting of two factors. The first factor sheep manure dosage form consists of three levels ie d1 (5 t ha-1), d2 (10 ton ha-1) and d3 (15 ton ha). The second factor in the form of the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer Poster consists of three levels ie p1 (1 ml-1), p2 (3 ml l-1) and P3 (5 ml l-1), respectively - each combination treatment was repeated 3 times. Different test average - average use multiplerange test duncant 5% significance level. Award dose sheep manure and POC concentration Poster melihatkan their interaction on plant height 9 MST, pong numberper plant and weight of pods per plant, giving a high dose of manure that requires  concentration POC rendah. Secara an Independent Award dose effect of manure 10 ton ha-1 and 15 ton ha-1 showed the best effect on the plant height ages 5 and 7 MST MST, the percentage of pithy pods and number of seeds per plant. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BAHAN ORGANIK KIRINYU ( Chromolaena Odorata )TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL SAWI (Brasica Juncea ) DI KAWASAN AGROECOTOURISM

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Agustinus JP Ana saga ◽  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Organic Carbon ◽  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Chromolaena Odorata ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight

This study aimed to explore the effect of Siam weed (Chromolaena odorata)  green manure application on the growth and development of mustard (Brassica juncea) in Kelimutu National Park, Indonesia.  The study was carried out between September and November 2010 in Ende district on the island of Flores, Indonesia, at an altitude of 1500 to 1730 meters above sea level. This study used a randomized block design with four treatments: K0: No Siam weed application, K1: 5 tons/ha Siam weed (2.8kg/plot), K2: 10 tons/ha Siam weed (5.6kg/plots), K3: 15 tons/ha Siam weed (8.4kg/plot), K4: 20 tons/ha Siam weed (11.2kg/plot). Researchers observed plant characteristics (plant height, leaf area, wet weight and number of leaves) and soil fertility indicators (Organic carbon).  Plant organic matter was ground and subsequently analyzed for nutrients using a randomized block design along with lab analysis for soil fertility. The results of this study showed that the application of Siam weed organic matter had no significant effect on mustard plant height, leaf number, leaf area, or wet weight. However, it was found that organic matter application did have a significant effect on soil fertility indicators (organic carbon), and caused an increase in soil organic matter content.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Granul terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Varietas Ciherang pada Lahan Rawa Lebak

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Ahmad Riyadi
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Staple Food ◽  
Food Ingredients ◽  
Rice Plants ◽  
Randomized Block Design

       Rice is a food that produces rice. This food is a staple food for most Indonesians. Even as a staple food, rice can be replaced or substituted by other food ingredients, but rice has its own value for people who are accustomed to eating rice and cannot be easily replaced by other food ingredients. This study aims (i) to know the effect, and (ii) to get the best dose of granule organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of rice plants of Ciherang Varieties on lebak lowland. This research was conducted in Harusan Village, Amuntai Tengah District, North Hulu Regency, from February to May 2011. This study used a single randomized block design (RBD). The factors studied were 5 levels of granule organic fertilizer, namely: g0: 0 ton.ha-1, g1: 1 ton.ha-1 equivalent to or 8.571 g per clump or 0.3 kg per plot. g2: 2 ton.ha-1 is equivalent to 17.142 g per clump, or 0.6 kg per plot. g3: 3 ton.ha-1 is equivalent to 25,714 g per clump, or 0.9 kg per plot. g4: 4 ton.ha-1 is equivalent to 34.285 g per clump, or 1.2 kg per plot. The factors studied were as much as granule organic fertilizer. The results showed that the treatment of granular organic fertilizer dosage did not affect plant height, many tillers, but the treatment had a significant effect on the number of filled grain per clump. The treatment of granulated organic fertilizer dosage of 2 tons.ha-1 is equivalent to 17.142 g per clump, which is the best dose of the number of filled grain per clump

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF FERTILIZATION TIME AND NITROGEN DOSAGE ON PEANUT PLANT (Arachis hypogaea L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani ◽  
I Nengah Suaria ◽  
I Wayan Yudiana ◽  
Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang ◽  
Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Optimum Dose ◽  
Area Index ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of treatment of fertilization time and dosage of nitrogen to the growth and yield of peanut plants. This experiment is a two-factor experiment with incomplete randomized block design. The first factor is the time (S) of fertilizer consisting of three levels: During planting (S0), 15 days after planting (S1), 30 days after planting (S2), The second factor is the dosage of Nitrogen (N) fertilizer consisting of three levels: 25 kg/ha (N1), 50 kg/ha (N2). The results showed that treatment of fertilization time and a dose of nitrogen showed no significant effect on plant height, maximum leaf number, leaf area index, the total pod containing, total void pod, total pod number, oven dry weight of oven plants, and harvesting index. The interaction of nitrogen dose with a time of fertilization gave a very real effect to most observed variables except for maximum plant height, maximum leaf number, leaf area, harvest index that is not significant. The high dry weight of seed oven per plant was obtained at the fertilizer interaction treatment at 15 days after planting and the dose of nitrogen 25 kg/ha was 30.33 g and or increased by 152.75% and when compared with the control of 12.00 g. From a result of regression analysis got an optimum dose of nitrogen fertilizer that is 34.15 kg/ha with the dry weight of oven seeds per plant maximum 26.73 g. Keywords: Fertilization time, nitrogen dosage, peanut result

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Limbah Cucian Beras Hitam Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L)

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-147
Author(s):  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih ◽  
Josina Irene Brigetha Hutubessy ◽  
Albertus M.T Hurint
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
The University

This study aims to determine the application dose of liquid organic fertilizer from black rice wastewater on the growth and yield of mustard greens. The research was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Flores for 6 months from June to November. The research was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of 6 doses of black rice liquid waste (Liquid Organic Fertilizer: LOF), namely: P0 = without LOF, P1 = 2,400 ltr/ha = 750 ml/plot; P2: 4800 ltr/ha = 1500 ml/plot; P3: 7200 ltr/ha = 2250 ml/plot; P4: 9600 ltr/ha = 3000 ml/plot; P5: 1200 ltr/ha = 3750 ml/plot; which was repeated 4 times, so there were 24 experimental experiments. The application of liquid organic fertilizer from black rice liquid waste to mustard greens showed an average response to an increase in plant height of 5.08%, leaf number of 7.95% and leaf area of 17.59%. The yield uptake variable was 11.51%, and the application dose of 9600 ltr/ha gave a plant height of 46.41 cm, a number of leaves 8.25, leaf area 1691.35 cm2, and fresh weight of mustard greens tan-1 of 153.65 and the weight of mustard ha-1 was 24.58 tonnes, but not significantly different from P3 (7200 ltr/ha).

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF APPLICATION OF RICE DISHWATER AND MANURE AS ORGANIC FERTILIZER TO THE GROWTH OF MUSTARD (Brassica Juncea L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Amalia Noviyanty ◽  
Chitra Anggriani Salingkat
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
Washing Water

One of the recommended concepts of organic agriculture is the use of organic fertilizers and minimizing the use of inorganic fertilizers in farming activities or crop cultivation. Manure is one of the organic fertilizers that are often used as fertilizer, one of which is goat manure. In addition, there are several types of household waste that can be used as liquid organic fertilizers such as the waste rice washing water that can be applied to plants. The research objective were to determine the effect of giving rice washing water waste and manure to the growth and yield of mustard plants. This research was conducted from February to April 2017. This study used a randomized block design with two factors consisting of 16 treatments and repeated three times. The first factor isto control rice washing waterwith a concentration of 10, 20 and 30 ml/liter of water and the second factor is manure consisting of control, manure 5, 10 and 15 grams. This study uses quantitative data analysis techniques. Analysis of quantitative descriptive data used is plant height and number of leaves.Observation results of plant height showed that the highest average of plant height was experienced by 20 ml/liter rice washing water and 15 goat manure treatment. Likewise, the average number of leaves of mustard plants was not significantly different from the treatment of rice washing water, but the number of leaves in mustard plants was not significant. The results showed there were no significant interactions between the concentration of rice washing water and manure doses on growth and yield of mustard greens The rice washing water did not have a significant effect on plant height and number of leaves. The difference in the results of this study was thought to be caused by differences in the types of rice used.

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