scholarly journals MECHANISM OF INFORMATION SUPPORT OF STATE MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
pp. 63-76
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Information Support ◽  
State Management

scholarly journals Information and analytical support as an element of organization of economic security of entrepreneurial activity

2021 ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Є.В. Воронюк
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Organizational Support ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Analytical Work ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Available Information

The article describes the importance of information and analytical support for the formation of organizational support for economic security of business. The stages and principles of formation of information-analytical support for creation of system of economic safety of the enterprise are analyzed. The connection and the nature of the influence of information-analytical activity and organizational support of economic security of the enterprise are investigated. It is important for the management of each organization to develop an individual mode of working with information, especially at the stage of its accumulation and analysis. Only a detailed and step-by-step definition of the process of working with information resources of various departments and officials increases the effectiveness of organizational support of economic security of the enterprise. The quality of analytical support is the basis for building an effective system of economic security of the enterprise and one of the key factors in its development. The harmonious combination of information-analytical work and the organization of economic security is a problem for the management of the business structure and requires a constant, operational study of the economic efficiency of the existing organizational structure.Adjusting the organizational structure directly affects the company's ability to withstand threats and risks from the external and internal environment. Modernity puts forward specific conditions for the economic security of the enterprise, especially given the deepening of the role and increase the amount of available information. The information array, which is freely available, is constantly replenished, which requires decision-makers to find new methods of information processing. The article analyzes the features of using the results of information support and analytical research to form an effective organizational structure of economic security of the enterprise. The study demonstrates the need for reliable and effective information and analytical support to improve the organizational support of economic security of the enterprise.

scholarly journals Problems of managing process of ensuring economic security

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 108-113
Author(s):  
V. P. Shpaltakov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
State Management ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
State Apparatus

The main problems of the state of the Russian economy, which give rise to serious threats to economic security, are considered. The topic is relevant due to the growing risks and threats to our economy. The purpose of the article is to analyze the nature and methods of state management of conditions affecting the level of economic security in the country. The tasks of the analysis are to identify deficiencies in the management system and ways to eliminate them. The novelty of the article consists in a comprehensive analysis of the main reasons and factors of the growing danger for the intensification of stagnation and the economy lagging behind the advanced countries. The main weaknesses and shortcomings of state management of the process of ensuring economic security are revealed: the growth of bureaucracy, corruption, the preservation of a backward resource-export model of the economy. A number of necessary reforms of the state apparatus and diversification of economies are proposed

scholarly journals Institutional factors of accounting and analytical support of economic security management of enterprises

2021 ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Олександр Михайлович Петрук ◽  
Станіслав Ігорович Василішин
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Institutional Factors ◽  
Institutional Factor ◽  
Fundamental Factor ◽  
Vector Orientation ◽  
Definition Of

The aggravation of the crisis phenomena in the national economy and its further recovery are related to the management of the mechanisms to strengthen economic security, which should be based on the improved methodology of accounting and analytical support as the main source of the relevant and reliable information as to the risks of the business environment. The purpose of the research is to establish the institutional factors of accounting and analytical support of economic security management and justify their possible impact. The authors’ definition of economic security has been given and its place in the system of accounting and analytical support has been characterized. The spheres of the institutional influence on accounting and analytical support of economic security management and their manifestations have been determined. It has been assumed that the most fundamental factor that forms the foundation of economic security management on the basis of accounting and analytical support is the effectiveness and vector orientation of the system of strategic management of the enterprise, as the result of which the multidimensionality of accounting and analytical support in the process of strategic management has been characterized. Possible groups of factors that form economic security and the system of its accounting and analytical support have been considered. It has been established that accounting as a source to achieve trust, understanding and manageability of the economic environment and information support of the management processes embodies the features of an independent institution of socio-economic development. The decomposition of the institutional factor influence of accounting and analytical support of economic security management at the macro, meso and micro levels has been substantiated, which allows predicting the vector of changes and form a theoretical foundation for the development of the theory, methodology and organization of accounting and analytical support during the development of the measures to strengthen economic security of the enterprises.

scholarly journals SHEWHART’S CONTROL CHARTS IN THE STATE MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Karaieva ◽  
Ivan Varava
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Control Charts ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Development Theory ◽  
Heuristic Methods ◽  
Black Swan ◽  
State Management

The low level of Ukraine’s economic security indicates the imperfection of the public administration system. Correlation analysis has shown that economic growth is the dominant condition for social goals achieving of sustainable development. Therefore, the methodological basis for the development of effective measures of public administration of economic security is the provisions of the theory of sustainable development. The foundation of the sustainable development theory is the synergetic principles of self-organization of systems, in particular, the chaos theory. The turbulence of the trajectory of the country’s economic system makes it susceptible to management in the context of unforeseen events («black swans») and economic crises, provoked by medium-long cycles. Today, the COVID-19 pandemic can serve as an example of the «Black Swan» event for the economic systems of the global world. Therefore, the strategic task of public administration in times of chaos should be to maintain the homeostatic balance of the economic system while simultaneously finding new alternatives (attractors) for its sustainable development. To diagnose the economic system state by the level of security (homeostasis) the threshold (permissible, stable) limits of the values of indicators are fundamental, to characterize the level of protection of national economic interests. In domestic practice, to define safety indicator thresholds are used primarily heuristic methods, which based on the expert’s experience and intuition. The subjectivity inherent in heuristic methods does not exclude fundamental errors in the state diagnosis of the economic system by safety level. To prevent subjectivity, it is suggested to use Shewhart’s control charts. The Shewhart’s theory largely corresponds to the basic provisions of the theories of Sustainable Development and the Black Swan. To identify periods of «chaos» and «order» (an unruly and manageable management process) of the development trajectory of the socio-economic system, it is advisable to use combined XmR-chart. The article provides an example of the interpretation of the build XmR-map results for analyzing the manageability of the process of ensuring the Ukraine’s economic security during 1990-2019 years.

scholarly journals Strategic Planning of Regional Development as Instrument of Ensuring Stability and Economic Security of a Territory

2021 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Elena Lobkova ◽  
Konstantin Lobkov ◽  
Natalia Mehta
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Risk Measure ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
State Management ◽  
Strategic Plans ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Normal Method ◽  
Systemic Development ◽  
Regional Product

Strategic planning of the region is an important and effective method of building a rational system of mechanisms for state management of regional development. The development of a regional strategy makes it possible to identify the reserves of the systemic development of territories, which contributes to the economic growth of the country. Within the framework of strategic planning for the development of the territory, the most acute problem is the forecasting of macroeconomic indicators on which the subsequent strategic plans and programs of the region are based. In this regard, the issues of forecasting indicators and assessing potential risks are highly relevant. The study is aimed to develop a tool for predicting the social-and-economic parameters of the regional system in order to build effective strategic plans for regional development within the framework of the concept of ensuring the sustainability and economic security of the territory. The authors propose an approach based on the delta-normal method for calculating a quantitative risk measure. The approach is adapted to solve the problem of probabilistic assessment of indicators of the state of the system and risks and allows to determine the ranges of changes in the predicted indicator of the gross regional product of the region, considering the probable increments of factor indicators. The results of applying the developed approach may be used as the basis for strategic planning of measures to manage sustainability, economic security and dynamics of the territory’s development.

scholarly journals Directions of adaptation of the financial legislation of Ukraine to the EU legislation taking into account implementation of the concept of a new innovative model of the state management of financial system of Ukraine

2020 ◽  
pp. 97-114
Author(s):  
V.V. Sukhonos ◽  
Y.V. Harust ◽  
T.A. Vasilieva ◽  
V.I. Melnyk ◽  
V.V. Mirgorod-Karpova
Keyword(s):  
Crucial Role ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Crime ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
System Management ◽  
State Budget ◽  
State Management ◽  
Current State

The scientific article is devoted to the coverage of one of the most pressing problems of Ukraine - problematic aspects of its economic security. The authors cover the current state of Ukraine's economy and analyze the views of domestic and foreign scholars on overcoming the economic crisis in the country. The current state of legal support of the foundations of financial and economic security of Ukraine is studied. The emphasis is on the crucial role of reforming and creating a new concept of the financial system of Ukraine. The foreign experience of ensuring the economic security of the country is analyzed. The paper plays a crucial role in reforming the system of public authorities in order to reduce the corruption element in public processes. The authors define that the financial system is a significant social sphere in society, on the state of which depends not only the economic security and reliability of the country, but also the potential of the state on the world stage as a whole. That is why the article focuses on the development of a new effective concept that would restructure the entire sector of the financial system of the state should be a priority in state and regional policy. This determines the urgency of studying the main problems and shortcomings of the current financial system of Ukraine, as well as the objective need to introduce a new concept of economic security of Ukraine. The Concept proposes ways to optimize the activities and structure of the subjects of financial system management in Ukraine, coordination and interaction between them. Proposals are provided for improving the administrative legislation that defines liability for financial offenses. Criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of financial system management are outlined. The concept envisages reforming the bodies of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, the Security Service of Ukraine, the State Tax Service of Ukraine, the State Customs Service, the State Fiscal Service, the State Audit Office, the Financial Monitoring Service, the Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine. state policy in the field of economy and finance, ensuring the economic security of the country, combating economic crime, reducing the shadow economy, control over the completeness of customs and tax revenues, as well as the effective use of the State budget.

scholarly journals State management of import dependency and state’s economic security ensuring: New analysis to evaluating and strategizing

Accounting ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 855-864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruslan Lupak ◽  
Ruslan Boiko ◽  
Marta Kunytska-Iliash ◽  
Taras Vasyltsiv
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Descriptive Model ◽  
State Management ◽  
Method Of Principal Components ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
High Level

The need to improve public administration of import dependency was characterized (in the example of Ukraine) and the signs of its influence and interconnection with ensuring the state’s economic security are characterized. The methodological sequence of import dependency evaluation is substantiated. Using Hotelling’s method of transformation (the method of principal components), the multiplicative form is presented and the integral index of import dependency of the country’s economy is calculated. Harrington’s interval scale is used to summarize the results of the integral evaluation of import dependency. The results of the evaluation have confirmed the high level of import dependency of the Ukrainian economy and clear tendencies for its strengthening, which is critically threatening to the country’s economic security. Using the tool of multivariate dynamic regression modeling, a statistically significant correlation between the level of import dependency and the country’s economic security is established. The economic and mathematical descriptive model of state management of the state’s economic security is formed, which is embedded in a methodical approach to strategizing the state policy of import substitution. The purpose of the state management of import substitution, the parameters of ensuring the country’s economic security agreed with it, the strategic priorities of the state policy of import substitution and the indicators of their implementation are determined.

scholarly journals MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES SYSTEM IN THE CONDITIONS OF COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-169
Author(s):  
S. Lykholat ◽  
◽  
A. Ryskalshuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Financial Regulation ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Production Equipment ◽  
Professional Staff ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Public Catering ◽  
Functional Components

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to prove the interdependence of economic security of public catering establishments from the adoption of anti-crisis decisions by the heads of such establishments in the conditions of Covid-19 and their support by public authorities. This approach will help create opportunities for public catering establishments, attract innovation, etc., but also find effective ways to adapt their business to non-standard conditions, taking into account the components of economic security in the context of the Covid19 pandemic. Design/methodology/approach. The structure of the economic security system of public catering establishments is characterized, which is a set of various measures to protect all functional components from possible risks (internal and external), requires a system-integrated approach taking into account the objects of protection, use of safety and available protection resources. The anti-crisis management mechanisms of the economic security of enterprises are structured. We envisage the presence of the following elements: organizational structure, indicators, and evaluation criteria, as well as management mechanisms aimed at using regulatory and legal support of economic security of enterprises, tools, and levers; information support; methods of provision; functions of the organization, management and implementation of effective forms and methods of construction and development of economic security. Threats to the economic security of the enterprise are systematized, which depend on typical factors and involve state financial regulation, including finding solutions to the Covid-19 pandemic; search for highly professional staff; building reliable protection of commercial classified information; developing reliable suppliers of raw materials; ensuring stable demand for own products; providing the company with appropriate technological and production equipment. The analysis of indicators of subjects’ activity in the field of public catering is carried out. It is defined that the enterprises are susceptible to changes in the social and economic environment and are dependent on a financial situation in the country. The growth of trade in this industry was realized due to the rising cost of raw materials, not due to an increase in visitors’ number. The amount of money spent by Ukrainians on basic meals in comparison with the minimum wage remains unsatisfactory, which also has an impact on the opportunity to visit public catering establishments. The conducted SWOT analysis of the catering industry gives grounds to claim a high level of bankruptcy. At the same time, making prompt anti-crisis management decisions and using their reputation (image) helps the establishments avoid bankruptcy. Findings. It is concluded that anti-crisis management should be a pivotal element to manage public catering establishments, as it helps to anticipate and minimize risks, prevents bankruptcy. The hypothesis offered that public dining establishments’ operation significantly depends on the economic conditions that have arisen due to the spread of coronavirus infection Covid-19 can be considered proven. Practical implications. The results of this research help practitioner, namely the owners of public dining establishments, who are trying to adapt to the new management conditions in the context of Covid-19 and theorists. The obtained results provide an opportunity to build the own business strategy, which will contribute to the formation of the enterprise’s required level of economic security. Originality/value This research shows that the information used to determine public dining establishments’ effectiveness has expected results, although their collection methods differed. In analyzing the results, the authors offer their vision for assessing the interdependence of enterprises’ economic security from anti-crisis decisions that help public dining establishments resist the actions of existing destructive factors in the conditions of Covid-19.

scholarly journals The influence of factors on the security management of the foreign exchange market in Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-327
Author(s):  
Oksana Svatiuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Foreign Exchange Market ◽  
Exchange Rate Regime ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Exchange Market ◽  
State Management ◽  
Floating Exchange Rate

The article analyzes the principles of development and security management of the foreign exchange market of Ukraine. Substantiates the influence of factors on the functioning of the foreign exchange market such as: improvement of the regulatory framework; monetary policy on the stabilization of the floating exchange rate regime; lending to the National Bank of Ukraine within the current 18-month stand-by program from the International Monetary Fund; replenishment of the market currency through the purchase and sale of government bonds; the influence of international and domestic factors on the liberalization of the foreign exchange market in Ukraine; receipt of a share of currency more than 10% of the population working abroad; restoring the confidence of individuals and entrepreneurs in the national currency. The structure and analysis of the process and dynamics of the foreign exchange market of Ukraine are characterized. The author evaluates the security management of currency regulation of the floating exchange rate regime, which directly affects the state of the foreign exchange market (Fig. 1). The state of exchange rate regulation and its impact on the foreign exchange market on the basis of personal observation during 2015-2021 are studied. The main advantage of this article is the clarification of the elements of the mechanism of currency regulation, which is due to the negative impact of a wide range of external and internal factors on the tools (Fig. 2). This mechanism is a powerful lever of state management of economic security and regulation of foreign exchange market liberalization in the context of a significant deterioration of the crisis situation in Ukraine in recent years. The main areas of security management of the mechanism of functioning of the foreign exchange market of Ukraine are the following. The first is optimization of the procedure of foreign exchange interventions of the NBU – schedule, parameters of interventions. This will increase the transparency and predictability of NBU operations in the foreign exchange market. NBU managers should abandon discriminatory approach to ensure all banks have equal access to interventions. The second is increasing of the digitization and disclosure of communication policies with actors. Its deterioration is due to negative comments addressed to banks regarding speculative actions on exchange rate formation, non-compliance with the requirements of the NBU in lending, security management and customer distrust. The third is strengthening of the reserve requirements for bank security management in order to reduce the excessive liquidity of the banking system.

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