scholarly journals STUDENTS’ LEARNING STYLES IN THE CLASSROOM AND IT’S IMPORTANCE TO EDUCATORS IN THE TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS: AN OVERVIEW

Author(s):  
Baskaran Kannan ◽  
Ganesan Shanmugavelu ◽  
Santhiran Arumugam ◽  
Shobanah Menon Baskaran ◽  
Balakrishnan Parasuraman

This article discusses the various learning styles of students in the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Among the learning style models discussed in this article are such as Dunn and Dunn learning style model, Kolb learning style model, Felder Silverman learning style model, VAK learning style model, Visual, Audio, ‘Read and Write’ and Kinesthetic (VARK) learning style model, Honey and Mumford learning style model, Selmes learning style model. Each learning style model has its strengths and weaknesses. This, a good understanding and mastery of a learning style will allow teachers to help implement teaching and learning strategies that students are interested in according to their tastes. Furthermore, it can increase the interest and effectiveness of students in the teaching and learning process as well as improve the academic achievement of students.

2020 ◽  
pp. 341-348
Author(s):  
Lilly E. Both ◽  

In this study, 106 women (M age = 23 years) completed a series of questionnaires online assessing personality traits and facets (subscales), learning preferences (Activist, Reflector, Theorist, Pragmatist), and attitudes toward learning preferences.The vast majority of participants in this study believed that students are more likely to have academic success when teaching and learning strategies match their learning style. However, the results of several hierarchical regression analyses found that a large proportion of variance in learning style was accounted for by personality traits or facets. For example, 43% of the variance in the Activist Learning Style was accounted for by higher scores on Extraversion, and lower scores on Conscientiousness and Negative Emotionality. When personality facet scores were used as predictors, the proportion of variance jumped to 55%. Similarly, between 27-31% of the variance in Reflector, Theorist and Pragmatist Learning Style was accounted for by personality facet scores alone. The results are discussed in terms of learning style attitudes and myths pervasive in the literature, and the need for evidence-based practices.


Author(s):  
Esperanza Mejías ◽  
Carles Monereo

The authors present an innovative practice of authentic evaluation of competences carried out in the “teaching and learning strategies” course of the psychology degree. The evaluation proposal central to this course is based on a real, relevant and socializing practice context in which students have to act as counsellors to respond to a high-school teacher's request: to improve a teaching sequence or unit. In order for this authentic project to work and generate a gradual construction of learning, course teachers used a series of evaluation strategies directed at the assessment of both the result and the learning process and aimed at facilitating students' learning self-regulation and teachers' provision of educational help. Results show that students value the processes of formative assessment because they allow them to act in an authentic context. In turn, teachers are highly satisfied with the involvement and quality of the projects.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Elika Aji Zulmaini

The study was aimed at finding the difficulties faced by test takers in Reading Comprehension section of TOEFL and describing the teaching and learning process of test-taking strategies of Reading Comprehension section of TOEFL. This study used qualitative research design. To collect the data, the researchers used document analysis and observation as the instrument of the study. The subjects of this study were the students or test takers and a teacher or tutor in TOEFL preparation class. The study showed the range of difficulty faced by students or test takers are skill 6 (57.14%), skill 8 (50%), skill 7, 9, 10, and 11 (33.3%), skill 3 (31%), skill 4 and 12 (16.7%), skill 1 (8.3%), and skill 5 (0%). In teaching and learning strategies, the Planning Strategy was applied in skills 1, 3, 9, 6, 7, 4, 5, and 8. Monitoring Strategies was applied in in skills 1, 3, 9, 6, and 4. Comprehending strategy was used in skills 1, 3, 6, 7, 4, 10, and 11. Retrieval Strategy was applied in skills 9, 5, and 8. Socioaffective strategy was applied in skill 9. Test-wiseness strategy was applied in skills 1, 3, and 9. Based on findings, the researchers found that there is still high percentage of difficult skills faced by students or test takers and more than one strategies were applied in almost every skill of the Reading Comprehension Section of TOEFL.


2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (1-3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bunmi I. Omodan

ABSTRACT Decoloniality was adopted as a framework to unravel the societal and/or self-inflicted coloniality in a child’s development. This study is lensed under the Transformative Paradigm (TP), designed using Participatory Research (PR). Five lecturers and five teachers, who are also parents in a rural location in South Africa, were selected using the snowballing selection method. The participants were interviewed to share their experiences on the danger of culture and its effects on youths/students’ development. Socio-thematic Analysis (StA) was used to analyse the data. The findings showed that cultural history, elders’ self-righteousness, and stereotyping children as rebels are the challenges facing children’s social development. At the same time, the reorientation of students, parents and educators, restructuring teaching and learning strategies are the dimension of the liberation of children’s social development. This study recommends that teachers, parents, children and community elders be re-orientated while teachers/lecturers should restructure their teaching and learning process to accommodate children’s participatory skills in schools.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Abdul Khamid ◽  
Khabiburrokhman Khabiburrokhman ◽  
Yusuf Faisal Ali

Covid-19 is a highly contagious virus and spreads very quickly throughout the world. This has a broad impact on all segments of social life, including education. Responding to this, the Indonesian government temporarily eliminates the teaching and learning process in schools and conducts learning from home. Educators are required to be able to provide instruction to students in accordance with this situation and condition faced. Therefore, it is important for teachers to understand the learning styles of their students as an orientation for determining appropriate learning media. This study explores the learning styles of students at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Semarang and discovers the most suitable learning media in accordance with the students’ learning styles. The results showed that visual learning style was the most preferred so instructional videos were found as the most appropriate teaching media.


2021 ◽  
pp. 4-20
Author(s):  
Doğuş Aydın ◽  
Birsen Tütüniş

Language advising helps a language learner discover different ways of learning and enables him/her to make decisions for better learning. This paper reports on an inquiry conducted with one English language learner who had difficulty with vocabulary acquisition which led to a perceived lack of progress in learning. The main purpose of the research was to observe and interpret the experience of the learner in terms of how different teaching and learning strategies appeared to affect her vocabulary learning. Qualitative research instruments including a semi-structured interview and a diary were used for this study. The results showed an increase in the learner’s control over her vocabulary learning process which was likely facilitated by the incorporation of language advising strategies into individual private tutoring.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Tayyaba Mehmood

The purpose of the study is to explore the preferred language learning styles of the undergraduate students based on their gender. In Pakistan, the traditional lecture method is commonly used at the undergraduate level which is teacher centred (Hussain, Azeem & Shakoor, 2011), not accounting for the learner and learning style differences. The difference in learning styles varies from one individual to another; thus, influencing the overall language learning process and performance (Manochehr, 2006). The present study used a mixed method approach, with Kolb’s learning style model (1986) as the basis of the theoretical framework to determine individual learning styles. The sample was selected through purposive sampling technique and comprised of 60 undergraduate students and 10 teachers who were teaching English to these students. Data was collected from the students studying English at the undergraduate level and their teachers by using survey questionnaire and semi structured interviews respectively and was analysed in the form of descriptive statistics. The findings of the study confirmed that gender differences had a direct influence on the learning style preferences of the students. Moreover, both male and female students showed a tendency for Active Experimentation (AE) style of learning, indicating that they want to be actively engaged in their own learning process, instead of merely listening to the lectures being delivered in the traditional method. In addition, although the findings indicated that the teachers were aware of the differences in the learning styles based on gender, but their teaching practices did not account for the preferred learning styles of the students. These results can be further utilized to improve the teaching and learning styles for the students at the undergraduate students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Tatang Muhajang ◽  
Siti Fatimah

ABSTRACTThe method used in this research is a qualitative case study with qualitative approach. In obtaining justifiable data, researchers directly interact on the learning process and observe the implementation of learning. Data collection and data recording procedures are done through observation, interview and documentation. The validity of data used is credibility, transferability, dependability, and conformability. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative. The purpose of this study is to describe the findings about the Learning Style used by Outstanding Street Children in PKBM Bina Insan Mandiri or often called MASTER School Depok City. Subjects in this study are one of the street students (tissue seller) with high achievers, teachers and students parents. The results showed that the Learning Style of Outstanding Street Children showed the combination of the three learning styles, but more dominantly the auditorial learning style that relies on the sense of hearing in the learning process. Such as: a. Easy to learn by listening, b. In teaching and learning activities students easily distracted if the class is not conducive, c. Students speak fluently, d. Like to tell stories, e. Fond of listening to stories, f. Glad to discuss, g. Fond of listening to music, h. Talking with rhythm. The result of the learning style of street students achievement can be known that by using auditorial learning style or relying on the sense of hearing street students achieving more understanding what is conveyed by the teacher on the learning process especially in the activities of storytelling. Based on the results of the research above it can be concluded that street students have an achievement of auditorial learning style that relies on the sense of hearing.Keywords: Learning Style of Street Children, Learning Achievement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-384
Author(s):  
Luísa Margarida Cagica Carvalho ◽  
João Manuel do Freixo Pereira ◽  
Rui Manuel Teixeira Santos Dias ◽  
Adriana Backx Noronha

This research aims to identify the learning styles of Portuguese higher education students in business administration, and in return to enable the identification of effective ways to foster the teaching-learning process. The research is divided into two parts: a theoretical approach and the analysis and discussion of the results obtained in light of the learning style of these students as characterized by the Felder-Silvernman model. The data were collected from 3 Portuguese Higher Education Institutions and seek to contribute to the improvement of the learning process in business management courses and to provide for adequate planning of learning strategies aimed at educational success. The statistical analysis of the data was performed with SPSS version 25.0 for Windows and included both descriptive and inferential statistics. The results of the study are consistent with the findings in the literature in similar contexts, suggesting that learning styles vary according to the individual. Regarding gender, a variable that has been studied relatively little to date, there is also evidence in the study that female students seem to use cognitive strategies significantly more than their male counterparts.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (15) ◽  
pp. 6-13
Author(s):  
Nora Ramírez ◽  
Sandra Hernández

En este artículo presentamos los resultados obtenidos de un sondeo realizado al estudiantado y profesorado del campus de Santiago de la PUCMM con la finalidad de indagar sobre las estrategias de enseñanza-aprendizaje que el profesorado emplea para favorecer el aprendizaje del estudiantado. En este artículo exponemos los referentes teóricos que dieron lugar al sondeo realizado, utilizando un instrumento construido para el mismo, describiendo su estructura, las condicionantes del estudio y algunas características de la población encuestada. Concluimos con una síntesis de los resultados y hacemos las recomendaciones de lugar.AbstractThis article presents the results yielded by a survey that was conducted among faculty and students on the Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra, Santiago Campus, which aimed to probe into the teaching and learning strategies employed by our faculty to facilitate students’ learning process. It describes the theoretical references that provided the base for the designing of the survey, the limitations of the study, along with some of the features of the surveyed population. The report concludes with a summary of the results followed by the appropriate recommendations.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document