FEATURES AND TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 130-134
Author(s):  
E. A. ULANOV ◽  

The scale of the tasks being solved has turned AI into a special area of modern science. AI is a branch of science that studies ways to train a computer, robotic technology, or analytical system to think intelligently. The article reveals the essence and concept of artificial intelligence. The main features, problems, trends and prospects of artificial intelligence development are analyzed.

Author(s):  
M. V. Alekseeva

This article offers a brief overview of some challenges and paradoxes of contemporary research as well as various social questions related to them. Key problems of consciousness research are stated relating to the scientific work on artificial intelligence development. Due to such ambitious objectives of modern science, there is a special attention to personality sphere, to its emotional sufferings and personal creative aspirations. The proposed theses of research of the communicative and creative possibilities of the musical language, its qualitative differences from the considered potential of verbal semantics give a clear idea that the language of music is directly related to emotional expressiveness and cognitive process stimulation. As a result of such a summary, it becomes obvious that the study of verbal and musical expressive possibilities, their comparative analysis in the realities of cultural and communication tendencies of modernity is not limited to the needs of the sphere of art. The article also addresses communicative possibilities of musical expressiveness in light of the ability of music to convey the flow of personal emotions.The novelty of this article is to substantiate further detailed study of musical expression communication possibilities, which will make personal emotional world accessible, i.e. qualia. In turn, the status of qualia is considered as one of the most acute and widely discussed problems in modern philosophy, since representatives of various fields of science often see it as a key to understanding the nature of consciousness.


Technologies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Kyrarini ◽  
Fotios Lygerakis ◽  
Akilesh Rajavenkatanarayanan ◽  
Christos Sevastopoulos ◽  
Harish Ram Nambiappan ◽  
...  

In recent years, with the current advancements in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (AI), robots have the potential to support the field of healthcare. Robotic systems are often introduced in the care of the elderly, children, and persons with disabilities, in hospitals, in rehabilitation and walking assistance, and other healthcare situations. In this survey paper, the recent advances in robotic technology applied in the healthcare domain are discussed. The paper provides detailed information about state-of-the-art research in care, hospital, assistive, rehabilitation, and walking assisting robots. The paper also discusses the open challenges healthcare robots face to be integrated into our society.


Author(s):  
Grygorii Monastyrskyi ◽  
Olena Borysiak ◽  
Andrii Kotsur

The article is devoted to deepening of research the using of ecological types of transport in cities. Climate change, urbanization and increased mobility of the people are the basis for improvement of municipal transport management policy. The international experience of using of different types of transport on the basis of municipal ecology and the using of “smart” technologies is explored in the article. The diversification of transport and the increasing of popularity of ecological types of transport (trams, trains, bicycles, electric cars, etc.) are investigated. As a result, the using of ecological diversification policy in the municipal transport management system is proposed. The essence of the implementation of such policy is to approve the principles of sustainable development of the transport system, municipal ecology by promoting the ecological types of transport (bicycles, scooters, electric cars, trams, trains, etc.), taking into account the trends of artificial intelligence development and possibilities of smart specialization of the transport system. In addition, the ecological diversification policy predicts inclusion of the trends of artificial intelligence development and the possibilities of smart specialization in the transport system. The correlation assessment of the dynamic of transport using and the level of carbon dioxide emissions of transport in Ukraine were conducted. In the context of the research of features of the implementation of ecological diversification policy in the municipal transport management system, the prospects for the development of bicycle transport and bicycle tourism, the assessment of supply and demand for ecological types of transport, the development of the energy service market for ecological types of transport in the municipal transport management system were established.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksey Stepanenko ◽  
Diana Stepanenko

In the process of comprehending the prospects for the artificial intelligence development, the authors come to a conclusion that in the scientific learning of the world the problematic issues of the artificial intelligence are connected with problematic issues of recognizing the artificial intelligence systems and ordinary human thinking The article performs an analysis of the concepts of «intelligence» and «artificial intelligence», in the process of which the intelligence is viewed through a systematic approach in its broad sense. The purpose of the article is to present a number of conclusions about the levels of development of scientific studies of the problems under investigation, is there any reason to argue that attempts to implement the epistemological characteristics of thinking in modern artificial intelligence systems have not only been undertaken but also successful, and whether is it possible to talk about full transfer of the intellectual functions to the technical systems, endowing them with epistemological tools (in the context of the discussion about strong and weak versions of the artificial intelligence). The authors study the concept of «phenomenology of intelligence», the perception of intelligence in various historical eras by famous philosophers and scientists of other branches of knowledge; they identify the artificial intelligence as a special branch of science, analyze the existing problems in this field. In writing the article, they use the system approach, the theoretical analysis of and generalization of the scientific information, the historical, predicted, critical and dialectical methods of investigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. RV1-RV5
Author(s):  
Sahrish Tariq ◽  
Nidhi Gupta ◽  
Preety Gupta ◽  
Aditi Sharma

The educational needs must drive the development of the appropriate technology”. They should not be viewed as toys for enthusiasts. Nevertheless, the human element must never be dismissed. Scientific research will continue to offer exciting technologies and effective treatments. For the profession and the patients, it serves to benefit fully from modern science, new knowledge and technologies must be incorporated into the mainstream of dental education. The technologies of modern science have astonished and intrigued our imagination. Correct diagnosis is the key to a successful clinical practice. In this regard, adequately trained neural networks can be a boon to diagnosticians, especially in conditions having multifactorial etiology.


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