PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BARU MEDAN TAHUN 2016

Current uncontrolled air pollution has an adverse effect on health, one of which is respiratory infections. Respiratory tract infection is an infectious disease that is troubling the public, one of which is pulmonary tuberculosis.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family support on adherence to taking medication for pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the Puskesmas Kampung Baru Medan in 2016. This type of research is an analytic type with a cross-sectional design and accidental sampling technique. The number of samples is 41 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet.The results of this study indicate that using the chi square statistical test was carried out to determine the effect of family support on medication adherence in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. For instrumental support, p value = 0.095, where p> 0.05. This shows statistically that there is no effect of instrumental support on compliance with pulmonary TB patients. On informational support, it was obtained p value = 0.095 where p> 0.05. This shows statistically that there is no effect of informational support on compliance with pulmonary TB patients. On the support of the assessment obtained p value = 0.00 where p <0.05. This shows statistically that there is an effect of assessment support on compliance with pulmonary TB patients. On emotional support obtained p value = 0.00 where p <0.05. This shows statistically that there is an effect of emotional support on compliance with pulmonary TB patients.This study can be concluded that the effect of family support affects medication adherence. It is recommended for families to increase family support in terms of providing facilities, information, encouragement or motivation, and giving appreciation to patients with pulmonary tuberculosis so that the effect of family support on medication compliance can be fulfilled. Keywords: Family support, Compliance Polusi udara yang tidak terkendalikan saat ini, menimbulkan efek buruk pada kesehatan, dimana salah satu dampaknya adalah infeksi saluran pernapasan. Infeksi saluran pernapasan merupakan penyakit menular yang meresahkan masyarakat, salah satu diantaranya adalah tuberkulosis paru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita TB Paru di wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Baru Medan pada tahun 2016. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis analitik dengan desain crossectional dan teknik sampling accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel 41 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan Uji statistik chi square dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita TB Paru. Pada dukungan instrumental didapat p value=0.095 dimana p>0.05. hal ini menunjukkan secara statistik bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh dukungan instrumental dengan kepatuhan penderita TB Paru. Pada dukungan informasional didapat p value=0.095 dimana p>0.05. hal ini menunjukkan secara statistik bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh dukungan informasional dengan kepatuhan penderita TB Paru. Pada dukungan penilaian didapat p value=0.00 dimana p<0.05. hal ini menunjukkan secara statistik bahwa terdapat pengaruh dukungan penilaian dengan kepatuhan penderita TB Paru. Pada dukungan emosional didapat p value=0.00 dimana p<0.05. hal ini menunjukkan secara statistik bahwa terdapat pengaruh dukungan emosional dengan kepatuhan penderita TB Paru. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahwa pengaruh dukungan keluarga berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan minum obat. Disarankan kepada keluarga untuk meningkatkan dukungan keluarga dalam hal pemberian fasilitas, informasi, dorongan atau motivasi, dan pemberian penghargaan terhadap penderita TB Paru agar pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan minum obat dapat terpenuhi. Kata Kunci: Dukungan keluarga, Kepatuhan

Download Full-text

DUKUNGAN EMOSIONAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU

Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) ◽

10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1037 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 165-176

Author(s):

Atiek Murharyati ◽

Lisa Rusmilah ◽

Maula Solikhah ◽

Erinda Pratiwi

Keyword(s):

Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽

Family Support ◽

Emotional Support ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Anxiety Levels ◽

High Level ◽

Family Emotional Support

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease, most of which is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The psychological effect that is often experienced by TB patients is anxiety. There factors that cause anxiety, predisposition and precipitation. One of the factors that influence someone in dealing with anxiety is family support. Especially in emotional support, which can promote feelings of comfort and emotional control in TB patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family emotional support and anxiety levels in pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients. This research was conducted in the Wonogiri District area. The research design used cross-sectional. The total sampling was (n = 59) in TB patients who are undergoing treatment. The research tool uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi Square Test. Date were retrieved by questionnaire then analyzed using chi square with degree of meaning ?<0.05. Result and analyze, obtained p value 0.034 (p-value 0.034 <? (0.05), it means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results a relationship between family emotional support and the anxiety level of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients in Wonogiri District. And TB patients with less family emotional support are at risk of having a high level of anxiety 9.5, compared to good family support (OR: 1.909- 2,346). Suggestions for further researcher to research recommends empowering family in providing emotional support to help TB patient in emotional mastery, so as not to experience an increase in anxiety levels

Download Full-text

Relationship Of Family Support With Quality of Life (QOL) Stroke Occurrence

PROMOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.31934/promotif.v7i2.88 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 146

Author(s):

Hermawati Hamalding ◽

Muharwati Muharwati

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Family Support ◽

Emotional Support ◽

World Health ◽

P Value ◽

Instrumental Support ◽

Informational Support ◽

Stroke Incidence ◽

Relationship Of

World Health Organization (WHO) states that the clinical signs that develop rapidly due to focal or global brain function disorders due to a blockage or rupture of blood vessels in the brain that lasted for 24 hours or more.This study aims to determine the Family Support Relationship With Quality of Life on Stroke Occurrence at Poly Nerve General Hospital of Makassar Hajj Area 2017. The research design was observational with cross sectional approach. Sample amounted to 54 by using simple random sampling technique. The result of the research was obtained by informational support with x2 count (4,352)> x2 table (3,841), emotional support p value (0,751)> 0,05, instrumental support with p value (0,346)> 0,05, award support with value x2 count (5,178)> x2 table (3,841). Based on the results of the study, the conclusion of this study found that there is a relationship of informational support and awards support, While emotional support and instrumental support is not associated with Quality of Life stroke incidence. This study suggests to families to provide more support to patients so as to improve the quality of life.Keywords : Family Support and Quality of Life (QOL)

Download Full-text

Hubungan Pelaksanaan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short Course dengan Hasil Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Paru Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang 2011-2013

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v4i1.223 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Nurmadya Nurmadya ◽

Irvan Medison ◽

Hafni Bachtiar

Keyword(s):

Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Treatment Success ◽

Study Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

Results Of Treatment ◽

The World

AbstrakTuberkulosis (TB) paru masih menjadi masalah utama kesehatan global di dunia. Pada tahun 2011, Indonesia berada di posisi keempat dengan jumlah penderita TB terbanyak di dunia. Dalam upaya penanggulangan TB, Indonesia telah mengadopsi strategi DOTS sejak tahun 1995. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2011, angka keberhasilan pengobatan di Puskesmas Padang Pasir yaitu 71,43% dan angka ini belum mencapai target nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan strategi DOTS dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru di Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuisioner yang kemudian di analisis melalui uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pelaksanaan komitmen oleh petugas kesehatan (p-value : 0,000), pelaksanaan pemeriksaan dahak (p-value: 0,005, ketersedian OAT (p-value : 0,002) dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru. Hasil uji statistik pada peranan PMO (p-value : 0,185) dan pencatatan pelaporan penderita TB paru (p-value 0,184) menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru.Kata kunci: tuberkulosis paru, DOTS, hasil pengobatanAbstractTuberculosis (TB) remains a major problem pulmonary global health in the world. In 2011, Indonesia was in fourth position with the highest number of TB patients in the world. InTB controlefforts, Indonesia hasadopted theDOTS strategysince 1995.Based on the annual report of Padang City Health Department in 2011, the treatment success rate in Padang Pasir Health Center is 71.43% and this figure has not reached the national target. The study aims to determine the relationship implementation of the DOTS strategy with pulmonary TB treatment success in health centers Padang Padang Pasir.This type of study design was cross-sectional analytic study. Data were collected through interviews with respondents using a questionnaire which was then analyzed by chi-square test. The results of the chi -square statistical tests showed that the implementation of commitments by health workers (p - value: 0.000), the implementation of sputum examination (p - value : 0.005), availability of OAT (p - value : 0.002) have a correlation with the results of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis . While results statistical tests on the role of the PMO (p - value : 0.185) reporting and recording of pulmonary TB patients (p– value : 0.184) showed there was no correlation with the results of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, DOTS, treatment success

Download Full-text

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemeriksaan Dahak Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji

Malahayati Nursing Journal ◽

10.33024/mnj.v3i2.3122 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 261-272

Author(s):

Indra Wijaya

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Community Health Center ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

Work Area

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SPUTUM EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED TB IN THE WORK AREA OF BRABASAN HEALTH CENTER IN MESUJI Introduction: Achievement of positive smear pulmonary TB findings in Lampung Province, which is 38%, has not reached the MSS target. Brabasan health center as many as 28 cases. As for the case of death at the Brabasan Community Health Center during 2017, there were 5 patients with pulmonary TB who died. the purpose knowing the relationship of knowledge and family support with sputum examination in patients with suspected TB in the work area of Brabasan Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Method: This type of research is quantitative, analytical survey research design with cross sectional approach. The population was all patients with suspected TB as many as 332 respondents, a sample of 182 respondents was taken by proportional random sampling. Univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate data analysis used the chi square test.Results:. It is known that of 182 respondents, most did not conduct an examination, namely 110 (60.4%) respondents, 112 knowledge (61.5%) respondents were poor, and negative family support was 94 (51.6%) respondent. There is a knowledge relation (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). and family support (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020. Health promotion in the form of posters, banners, leaflets, baligo about the concept of compliance and other health concepts Keywords: Knowledge, family support, sputum examination INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BRABASAN KABUPATEN MESUJI TAHUN 2020 Pendahuluan: Capaian angka penemuan penderita TB Paru BTA positif di Provinsi Lampung yaitu 38% masih belum mencapai target SPM, Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2017 angka penemuan pasien TB paru BTA (+) di Puskesmas Simpang pematang sebanyak 55 kasus, terendah di Puskesmas Brabasan sebanyak 28 kasus. Sedangkan untuk kasus kematian di Puskesmas brabasan selama tahun 2017 terdapat 5 orang pasien TB Paru yang meninggal. Tujuan penelitian diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien suspek TB sebanyak 332 responden, sampel sebanyak 182 responden diambil secara proportional random sampling. Analisa data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil:.Diketahui bahwa dari 182 responden, sebagian besar tidak melakukan pemeriksaan yaitu sebanyak 110 (60,4%) responden, pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 112 (61,5%) responden, dan dukungan keluarga negatif sebanyak 94 (51,6%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). dan dukungan keluarga (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020. Promosi kesehatan baik dalam bentuk poster, banner, leaflet, baligo tentang konsep kepatuhan maupun konsep kesehatan lainnya Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, pemeriksaan dahak

Download Full-text

The Role of Family Support in the Recovery of Corona Virus Disease-19 Patients

Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences ◽

10.3889/oamjms.2021.6025 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (E) ◽

pp. 1005-1009

Author(s):

Diadjeng Setya Wardani ◽

Syamsul Arifin

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Emotional Support ◽

Virus Disease ◽

Prevalence Ratio ◽

P Value ◽

Instrumental Support ◽

Informational Support ◽

Appraisal Support ◽

The Relationship

BACKGROUND: Families have an important role in prevention for patients who are positive for coronavirus diseases (COVID)-19 with mild symptoms and without symptoms to recover. Support such as providing positive information, moral reinforcement, and special time given by the family is thought to strengthen mental health and can increase the immunity of the patient. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the role of family support in the recovery of COVID-19 patients. METHODS: Used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects were 30 people who had family members diagnosed with COVID-19 and lived in one house and 30 patients recovered from COVID-19 in the islands of Java and Kalimantan. Data analysis used Fisher’s exact test and calculated the prevalence ratio to determine the most dominant role. RESULTS: The results showed that the p-value of the relationship between family support and the recovery of COVID-19 patients was 0.023, and the p-value of the relationship between components and the recovery of COVID-19 patients was emotional support (0.048), appreciation or appraisal support (0.007), informational support (0.023), and instrumental support (0.034). The prevalence ratio for each of these components was emotional support (PR = 0.714), followed by instrumental support (0.667), informational support (0.600), and appreciation or appraisal support (PR = 0.333). CONCLUSIONS: There is a significant role between family supports in the recovery of COVID-19 patients. Emotional support is the strongest component that plays a role in recovery of COVID-19 patients.

Download Full-text

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v4i3.354 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Ivan Putra Siswanto ◽

Yanwirasti Yanwirasti ◽

Elly Usman

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Centre ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

High Burden

Abstrak Tuberkulosis merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia terutama di negara yang dikelompokkan dalam high burden countries termasuk Indonesia. Pada tahun 2012, Indonesia berada di posisi empat dengan jumlah penderita TB terbanyak di dunia. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2010, kesembuhan di Puskesmas Andalas sebesar 75,9%. Angka ini masih dibawah target pencapaian nasional sebesar 85%. Pada tahun 2011, angka kesembuhan di Puskesmas Andalas naik cukup signifikan yaitu mencapai 88,24% yang melebihi target nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan antara pengetahuan pasien TB paru dan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan minum obat anti-tuberkulosis di puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional study dengan jumlah subjek sebanyak 26 orang penderita TB paru yang melakukanpengobatan di Puskesmas Andalas. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuisioner yang kemudian di analisis melalui uji chi-square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Pada penelitian didapatkan hubungan antara pengetahuan pasien TB paru (p=0,000) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,04) dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti-tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang.Kata kunci: tuberkulosis paru, kepatuhan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga Abstract Tuberculosis is a global health problem, especially in countries that are grouped in high-burden countries,including Indonesia. In 2012, Indonesia was in fourth position with the highest number of TB patients in the world.Based on the annual report of Padang City Health Department in 2010, succeed rate in Andalas Health Centre inPadang was 75.9% and this was below natonal target (85%). In 2011, succeed rate in Andalas Health Centre inPadang increased significantly, 88.24% which exceed national target. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of pulmonary TB patients and family support to adherence of anti-tuberculosis drugs at the health center patients Andalas Padang. The design of this study was cross sectional study. There were 26 subjects of pulmonary TB patient on treatment in Andalas Health Centre which were taken by total sampling. Data were collected through interview using questionnaire and analyzed by chi square test with 95% confidence interval.The results showed an association between patients knowledge (p-value: 0.000) and family support (p-value: 0.04) with medication adherence in Andalas Health Center, Padang City.Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, adherence, knowledge, family support

Download Full-text

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemeriksaan Dahak Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji

Malahayati Nursing Journal ◽

10.33024/manuju.v3i2.3122 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 261-272

Author(s):

Indra Wijaya

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Community Health Center ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

Work Area

Download Full-text

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND RELAPSE IN SCHIZOPHRENIA AT THE PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL

Belitung Nursing Journal ◽

10.33546/bnj.389 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (6) ◽

pp. 566-571

Author(s):

Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Psychiatric Hospital ◽

Emotional Support ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Informational Support ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Appraisal Support ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

North Sumatra

Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness with the majority of patients’ experiences relapses. Family support is not a new topic, but still considered as an important factor to prevent the relapse. However, little is known about the correlation between family support and relapse in schizophrenia patients in North Sumatra, Indonesia.Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between family support and relapse in schizophrenia.Methods: This was a correlational cross sectional study conducted from January to May 2015 at the psychiatric hospital in Medan North Sumatra Indonesia. There were 90 samples selected using purposive sampling. Chi Square test was used to analyze the data.Results: Findings of this study reveals that there was statistically significant relationship between family informational support (p=0.00), appraisal support (p=0.00), instrumental support (p=0.00), and emotional support (p=0.00) with relapse in schizophrenia.Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between family support (informational support, appraisal, instrumental and emotional support) and relapse in schizophrenia. Therefore, it is recommended that health care professional should continuously promote the important of family support and increase their knowledge regarding the type of supports needed for patients with schizophrenia.

Download Full-text

Kesediaan Vaksinasi HPV pada Remaja Putri Ditinjau dari Faktor Orang Tua

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v7i2.art.p213-222 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 213-222

Author(s):

Nonik Ayu Wantini ◽

Novi Indrayani

Keyword(s):

Adolescent Girls ◽

Emotional Support ◽

Parental Support ◽

Hpv Vaccination ◽

Information Support ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Fisher Exact Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Infeksi HPV dan pre kanker serviks (sel-sel abnormal pada leher rahim yang dapat menyebabkan kanker) telah menurun secara signifikan sejak vaksin HPV digunakan.Cakupan vaksinasi HPV masih rendah di Indonesia.Orang tua adalah pemegang tanggung jawab dan kewajiban utama di dalam penjaminan pemenuhan hak dasar anak untuk mendapatkan vaksinasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan (sikap, kepercayaan, dukungan orang tua) dengan kesediaan vaksinasi pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SD Muhammadiyah Macanan, Ngemplak dan SMPN 1 Berbah, Sleman pada Mei-Juli 2019. Jumlah sampel 127 remaja putri beserta orang tuanya dipilih dengan accidental sampling. Instrumen kuesioner dan telah dilakukan uji validitas. Analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square (dukungan instrumen, emosional, kepercayaan orang tua) dan uji fisher exact (dukungan informasi dan sikap). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 92,9% orang tua tidak memberikan dukungan informasi, 85% tidak memberikan dukungan instrumen, 75,6% memberikan dukungan emosional kepada putrinya terkait vaksinasi. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesediaan vaksinasi adalah dukungan instrumen (p-value = 0,048). Faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan terbanyak orang tua untuk mengijinkan anaknya di vaksinasi adalah keamanan vaksin (81,1%). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan instrumen orang tua dengan kesediaan vaksinasi HPV pada remaja putri. HPV infections and cervical precancers (abnormal cells on the cervix that can lead to cancer) have dropped significantly since HPV vaccine has been in use. HPV vaccination coverage is still low in Indonesia. Parents are the main responsibility and obligation in guaranteeing the fulfillment of the child's basic rights to get a vaccination. The purpose of this study was to determine the related factors (attitudes, beliefs, parental support) with the willingness to participate in HPV vaccination among adolescent girls. This type of the study was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Macanan, Ngemplak and SMPN 1 Berbah, Sleman in May-July 2019. The sample was 127 adolescent girl and their parents selected by accidental sampling. The instrument used questionnaire and already undergone validity test. The bivariate analysis used chi square test (instrument and emotional support, parental trust) and fisher exact test (information support and attitude). The results showed 92.9% of parents did not provide information support, 85% did not provide instrument support, 75.6% provided emotional support to their daughters related to vaccination. Factors related to the willingness of vaccinations were instrument support (p-value = 0.048). The factor that was considered by most parents to allow their children to be vaccinated was vaccine safety (81.1%). Conclusion: There was a correlation between parental instrument support and HPV vaccination willingness of adolescent girls.

Download Full-text

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Harga Diri pada Penderita Stroke di Rumah Sakit Umum Royal Prima Medan

Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan ◽

10.34008/jurhesti.v4i2.137 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 66

Author(s):

Yusmawarnita Zai ◽

Kandrinus Bu’ulolo ◽

Novy Fajariani ◽

Yasozatulo Hulu ◽

Ruslan Efendi Gulo ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Stroke Patients ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Study Approach ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Relationship Of

Stroke is a condition where a part of the brain is suddenly disturbed which is caused by a lack of blood supply, which causes an inhibition of metabolic processes. As a result of a stroke affects the psychological function of the patient, so the patient feels his level of self-esteem decreases or is low. The role and support of families play an important role in the rehabilitation process to provide health services for stroke patients. The aim is to find out the relationship of family support with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2019. The design used a "cross sectional study" approach with a population of 2,690 people. Samples were stroke patients at RSU Royal Prima medan, as many as 25 respondents using accidental sampling techniques and questionnaires as research instruments. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of the study Based on the chi-square test found p value (<0.05) statistically shows that there is a relationship between family support and the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients specifically there is a relationship between informational support (p-value = 0.009), assessment support (p-value = 0.003), Instrumental support is obtained (p-value = 0.009), Emotional support (p-value = 0.004) with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. This research shows that good family support will positively impact the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients.

Download Full-text