scholarly journals ON SOME QUESTION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHT TO WORK

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darina Dimitrova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
The Right

The present work examines the current legislation on some aspects of the administrative legal protection of the constitutional right to work. As a result of the analysis of the content of the constitutional right to work and of the basic means for its administrative legal protection conclusions and summaries are made about the applicable normative regulation concerning the questions in consideration.

scholarly journals Authorities and Officials of the Prosecutor’s Office as Subjects of Protection and Subjects of Violation of the Constitutional Right of Citizens to Petition

Lex Russica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
I. V. Timoshenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Public Power ◽  
The Status ◽  
Effective Instrument ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
Objective Side ◽  
Administrative Code ◽  
The Right

The paper analyzes the status of bodies and officials of the prosecutor’s office as subjects of protection and subjects of violation of the constitutional right of citizens of Russia to petition as bodies exercising public power, whereas the very norm-principle of the basic Russian law on the right of citizens to petition is considered both as a constitutional right and as a constitutional safeguard. The author identifies the main practical problems, legal gaps and conflicts of law when citizens implement their constitutional right to petition and their reasons. The author proposes options for their elimination at the law-making and law-enforcement levels. It is noted that article 5.59 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences from 2011 providing administrative liability for violation of established procedure of consideration of citizens’ petitions, despite being a very effective instrument for the legal protection of the right under consideration, needs to be adjusted because its discretionary part contains only general language and does not reveal the objective side of this administrative offence. At the same time, prosecutor’s offices have long developed a certain practice concerning the application of Art. 5.59 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation as a means of public and legal protection of the violated right of citizens to petition. However, what should be done if the right of citizens to petition is violated by the prosecutors themselves with their special status as subjects of the offense, whereas it is the exclusive competence of prosecutors by operation of law to initiate cases under Art. 5.59 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation? The paper is devoted to the search for the answer to this question.

scholarly journals CHALLENGES OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE DIGNIFIED HUMAN EXISTENCE IN THE ERA OF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paunita Petrova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
International Law ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Human Existence ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Right ◽  
Increased Pressure

International law must take into account all the challenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and respond adequately to them. It must develop and strengthen the protection of social rights, the right to work, as opposed to the increased pressure on human resources.

scholarly journals Legal Aid by the State as a Constitutional Right of the Poor: Problems and Challenges in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-196
Author(s):  
Ari Wibowo ◽  
Michael Hagana Bangun
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Aid ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The Law ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

The provision of legal aid is one way to realize access to law and justice for the poor people provided by the state on the mandate of the constitution. Several regulations regarding legal aid have been issued by the state through the Act and its implementing regulations as well as from the Supreme Court or the Constitutional Court through the Supreme Court Regulations and the Constitutional Court's decisions. Legal aid is the constitutional right of every citizen to guarantee legal protection and guarantee equality before the law stipulated in Law Number 16 of 2011, the State is responsible for recognizing and protecting the human rights of every individual without differing backgrounds so that everyone has the right to be treated equally before the law is contained in Article 28D of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. For the poor who experience legal problems in the form of injustice, they can request legal assistance from legal aid institutions that are regulated in legislation. The purpose of providing legal aid is to guarantee and fulfill the right for Legal Aid Recipients to gain access to justice, to realize the constitutional rights of all citizens in accordance with the principle of equality in law, to ensure the certainty that the implementation of Legal Aid is carried out equally across the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. , and to create an effective, efficient and accountable court.

scholarly journals State system of intellectual property protection in Ukraine: development trends in modern conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Svitlychnyi Oleksandr ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Intellectual Property Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
State System ◽  
International Standards ◽  
System Structure ◽  
Basic Law ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
The Right

Today, the protection of intellectual property rights and legitimate interests of citizens is guaranteed by Article 55 of the Constitution of Ukraine, which provides and guarantees to everyone who uses all national forms of legal protection, protection of rights and freedoms in court. According to the second part of Art. 124 of the Basic Law, the jurisdiction of the courts extends to any legal dispute and all legal relations arising in the state. In addition to the constitutional right to administrative and judicial protection of intellectual property, the rules of special legislation in the field of intellectual property also determine other types of protection. In particular, part of the first article. 52 of the Law of Ukraine «On Copyright and Related Rights», to protect their copyrights and (or) related rights, entities have the right in accordance with the established procedure to apply to the court and other authorities in accordance with their competence. It is emphasized that the specifics of the protection of intellectual property is that there may be different ways to protect the violated subjective right to choose the person whose rights are violated. Today, the state system of intellectual property protection in Ukraine has an extensive system of state bodies involved in ensuring the protection of intellectual property. Based on the analysis of normative legal acts and scientific opinions, the article analyzes the activities of public administration entities in the field of intellectual property protection (Ministry for Development of Economy, Trade and Agriculture, National Intellectual Property Authority, Ukrainian Institute of Intellectual Property, Department of Intellectual Property). It is noted that in connection with the reorganization of the state system of intellectual property protection, instead of a three-tier structure, a two-tier structure is proposed. It is established that the current standing of the state system of intellectual property protection does not fully comply with international standards and principles in the field of intellectual property. It is proved that the presented state system of intellectual property protection contains significant shortcomings, the ways of improvement its activities are proposed. Keywords: state system, structure, protection, intellectual property, functions, improvement

scholarly journals Evaluative Review of Government Obligations in Protecting the Right to Work for Persons with Disabilities through National and Regional Regulations (Ambon City) After the Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Siska Giofana Mapusa
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Right ◽  
The City

Introductioan: Indonesia is a country that upholds the protection of human rights . One of the human rights pillars of concern for Indonesia is legal protection for Persons with Disabilities.Purposes of the Research: The study aims to determine whether the national regulations in Indonesia have accommodated the implementation of the Right to Work in accordance with Article 27 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and the availability of regulation at the regional level, especially in Ambon as a form of protection for the Disability Right to Work.Methods of the Research: This research was conducted using normative methods. The results of this study were presented in a descriptive analysis report.Results of the Research: The results showed that the Act and regulations in Indonesia have not been maximal in providing protection for workers with disabilities because not all rights in Article 27 of the CRPD were regulated in national regulations. Relating to the protection of the right to work for persons with disabilities in the city of Ambon, there was no district regulations.

Legal protection of the right to work and employment for persons with mental health problems: a review of legislation across the world

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renuka Nardodkar ◽  
Soumitra Pathare ◽  
Antonio Ventriglio ◽  
João Castaldelli-Maia ◽  
Kenneth R. Javate ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The World ◽  
The Right ◽  
Work And Employment

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM WARGA NEGARA AKIBAT PENGGUSURAN DIKAITKAN HAK MENDAPATKAN PENGHIDUPAN YANG LAYAK

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-235
Author(s):  
Zaervina Kurniaty
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Public ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Ideal

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum dan konsep ideal perlindungan hukum terhadap warga negara akibat penggusuran dikaitkan dengan hak untuk mendapatkan penghidupan yang layak Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum belum mampu memberikan perlindungan hukum dan memberikan penghidupan yang layak sesuai dengan amanat konstitusi Pasal 27 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945 menyatakan tiap-tiap warga Negara berhak atas pekerjaan dan penghidupan yang layak bagi kemanusiaan, terhadap warga negara sebagai akibat penggusuran.Kata kunci: perlindungan hukum; penggusuran; penghidupan yang layakABSTRACTThis study aims to determine legal protection and the ideal concept of legal protection against citizens due to evictions associated with the right to obtain a decent livelihood. The method used in this study is the literature study method with a normative juridical approach in descriptive form. The results of this study indicate that Law Number 2 of 2012 concerning Land Procurement for Development in the Public Interest has not been able to provide legal protection and provide decent livelihoods in accordance with the constitutional mandate of Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution stipulating each Citizens have the right to work and a decent living for humanity, towards citizens as a result of eviction.Keywords: legal protection; eviction; decent livelihood

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Asing Berdasarkan Asas Kepastian dan Keadilan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 558-570
Author(s):  
Moch Thariq Shadiqin
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
Employment Relations ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
Decent Life ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

The use of foreign workers in Indonesia is increasingly in demand by companies. The Ministry of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemnaker) noted that throughout 2016 there were 74,183 TKA in Indonesia). The Foreign Workers are to meet the needs, skilled and professional workforce in specific fields that cannot yet be filled by workers, Indonesia and to encourage the transfer of knowledge and technology. With the normative juridical case approach method, this study conducted to analyze how legal certainty and justice related to regulation. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia states that every citizen has the right to work and a decent life. Consequently, citizens have the right to receive compensation and fair treatment in employment relations and the state has the constitutional responsibility to guarantee the fulfilment of the right to work (TKI) and Foreign Workers (TKA) to create legal certainty and legal protection between them.Keywords : Legal Protection, Foreign workers, Principle of Certainty and Justice. AbstrakPenggunaan tenaga kerja asing di Indonesia semakin banyak diminati oleh perusahaan. Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia (Kemnaker) mencatat bahwa sepanjang tahun 2016 terdapat 74.183 TKA di Indonesia. Tenaga Kerja Asing tersebut adalah untuk   memenuhi kebutuhan, tenaga kerja yang terampil dan professional di bidang tertentu yang belum dapat diisi oleh tenaga kerja, Indonesia serta mendorong alih ilmu dan teknologi. Dengan metode pendekatan kasus yang bersifat yuridis normative, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tentang bagaimana kepastian dan keadilan hukum terkait regulasi. Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menyebutkan bahwa setiap warga negara berhak atas pekerjaan dan hidup yang layak. Konsekuensinya, warga negara berhak untuk mendapat imbalan dan perlakuan yang adil dalam hubungan kerja dan negara memiliki tanggung jawab konstitusional untuk menjamin terpenuhinya keseimbangan hak atas pekerjaan Tenaga Kerja (TKI) dan Tenaga Kerja Asing (TKA) guna tercipta perlindungan kepastian dan keadilan hukum di antara keduanya.Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Tenaga Kerja Asing, Asas Kepastian dan Keadilan.

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