scholarly journals Kinerja Keuangan Usaha Mikro dan Kecil

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 121-129
Author(s):  
Winbaktianur ◽  
Liesma Maywarni Siregar

SMEs is one of the basic forms of business stance developed from an individual or a group of people. In practice there has been a lot of support given to this business category even though the products or services is still small competing with medium and large businesses. Planning and control needs to be done which is the goal the main thing is to achieve the goal. Planning is made for facilitate the assessment or evaluation of business activities. Performance appraisal is important to see to what extent the business that is carried out has reached the goal, financial performance how much profit is obtained in a period. The purpose of this research is to discuss the importance of conducting a performance appraisal micro and small scale entrepreneurship. The method of this paper is library research. In discussion, it will describe what assessment is performance, performance appraisal factors and indicators as well as terminated with the benefit of doing a financial performance appraisal. Keywords: Micro and Small Enterprises, performance appraisal, entrepreneurship

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manidipa Dasgupta

Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) [formerly Tiny and Small Scale Industries (SSIs)] are recognized as the main contributors in socio-economic advancement of any country especially the developing one like India. But due to some controllable and/or uncontrollable factors, MSEs cannot get themselves free from sickness. Sickness in MSEs expands its steps in all states in India amongst which West Bengal (WB) is specially notable mainly due to the continuous degradation of Micro and Small Engineering Enterprises of the then Birmingham/Sheffield of the East, Howrah. In WB, Howrah is considered to be the most incipient sickness-prone district for MSEs. Government effort to locate the probable causes of sickness of MSEs has exposed that in India, lack of demand of the product of MSEs in market is the most sever one, while in WB, marketing problem holds the maximum severity, followed by lack of demand which is also partially due to the marketing problem. The present paper aims at identifying how far the major responsible causes in marketing related area are liable in bringing about sickness in Micro and Small Engineering Enterprises.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Chetan V. Hiremath ◽  
Shankargouda C. Patil

There are many approaches to enhance the overall performance of the production systems. But these approaches are inclined towards intense use of resources and have caused huge pressure on limited resources. Many scholars suggest waste management as an alternative and complimentary approach to tackle this problem. This approach is in nascent stage and lacks standard definitions, practices and tools. The research is taken up in Dharwad District (Karnataka) to know which major factors contribute significantly for waste generation in small scale units and to test whether wastivity can be used to compare the systems to evaluate their performance. The study found that lack of Production Planning and Control contributes maximum toward waste generation followed by Human Resource practices and Inventory Management. Also, it was found that wastivity can be used as a measure to compare production units as it is unit less and is independent of category of production system. There is a further scope to quantify the contribution of each sub systems towards waste generation to develop larger control mechanisms like Total Waste Management System.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwatoyin Matthew ◽  
Daniel E. Ufua ◽  
Romanus Osabohien ◽  
Tomike Olawande ◽  
Oluwatosin D. Edafe

This study examined the operational characteristics of MSEs and their contributions towards addressing the national challenge of unemployment. The research was based on Ado-Odo/Ota Local Government Area in Ogun State, Nigeria. The study employed descriptive analysis and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression technique in estimating the data obtained. The administration of questionnaire was applied to collect the data. The study found out that micro and small-scale enterprises contributed to economic growth through their operational activities, via the job creation in the economy. Thus, the study recommended that government policies should be put in place to encourage micro and small enterprises, and the provision of infrastructures, credit facilities, tax holidays, training program, amongst others, for MSEs. It was also recommended for funding agencies to consider the trends of practicing MSEs towards addressing critical economic and social issues such as job creation, in granting them funding facilities, in order to facilitate continuous participation in job creation among Nigerian MSEs. AcknowledgmentThe authors appreciate the Management of Covenant University for funding the publishing of this manuscript in this journal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1163
Author(s):  
Evellyn De Morais Galvão ◽  
Bianca Carina Valente ◽  
Syntia Lemos Cotrim ◽  
Gislaine Camila Lapasini Leal ◽  
Edwin Vladimir Cardoza Galdamez

Competition among small and medium-sized enterprises has grown over the years due to the advancement of technology and the globalization of the market and operations. Production Planning, Programming and Control (PPCP) acts as a link between management and manufacturing, in these small and medium-sized enterprises. The present study, through an action research in a microenterprise manufacturer of Brooms made of PET, aimed at the implementation of a hybrid PPCP system. The model was proposed by using the concepts of Lean Manufacturing, to map and know the process eliminating wasted time and resources, Theory of Constraints to identify constraints and bottlenecks and the MRP system to act within the context of pushed production. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a Framework that presents the method used in the implementation of the work, which provided with results such as production order, security stock, and correct input definition. The model put the company in other level of organization and efficiency in the use of resources.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abriham Ebabu Engidaw

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the effect of external factors on industry performance: in micro and small-scale enterprises. To achieve its objectives, the study employed a descriptive and explanatory research design and used quantitative research approach. The target population of the study was 395 MSEs owners working in manufacturing, trade, and service sectors. It used stratified and simple random sampling techniques and the required data have been collected from a sample size of 199 MSEs through standardized 5-point Likert-scale questionnaire. The study used both primary and secondary sources of data. For data analysis purpose, it employed descriptive and inferential statistical data analysis methods like correlation and multiple linear regression analysis. The finding of the study discovered the agreement of respondents to the positively significant relationship between external factors and industry performance in the study area. Specifically, marketing factors, financial factors, infrastructure, work premises factors, trade fair factors, and political-legal factors all have a positive effect on enterprises’ performance in the study area. In addition, the study result shows that financial factors, marketing factors, infrastructure, work premises factors, and trade fair factors have a positive significant effect on industry performance but political-legal factors do not significantly affect the dependent variable industry performance. From the predicting variables, infrastructure has more effect on industry performance than the rest of variables in the study area. The study recommends that the government/micro and small enterprises development offices should maintain different supportive trainings, decrease infrastructural problems, facilitate credit services, and create attractive environment to entice or create productive MSEs. In addition, the MSEs owners should design adoptive plans and programs with the external as well as internal environment to increase their performance.


Small scale businesses are the source of livelihood for people in India. People depend upon organised as well as unorganised sector for their loan, but most of the businesses depend upon unorganised sector loan. The unorganised sector loan is very unplanned and creating problem for poor people to fall in debts. For developing countries like India the unorganised sector plays a important role for developing businesses. In 2015 government of India launched Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojna known as Mudra for developing micro and small enterprises. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojna is providing financial support and important schemes of financial inclusion. Under this inclusive scheme, one can take loan upto Rs.10 lakh to in initiate their business. This paper highlights on the development of Mudra yojna in Haryana state for developing small and medium enterprises also focuses on product offered by banks to enterprises for developing weaker sections of the society especially priority sector.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-324
Author(s):  
Mashadi Mashadi ◽  
Andi Yudha Amwila

Small and Medium Enterprises in the Suryakencana area have been established and have been in operation for a long time. some businesses are developing rapidly, some are not much different since it was founded. Permen-Par RI 28/2015 which pays attention to three aspects : product aspects, service aspects and management aspects, is set to be used as a measurement tool to assess the feasibility of management of a culinary business. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and measure the suitability of the application of Permen-par 28/2015 on food business activities on a Micro and Small scale. This research method is a descriptive study using surveys as a method of identifying facts and collecting data. The sample of this research is the UMK in the Culinary Tourism area of ​​Jalan Suryakencana Bogor with 68 MSEs as respondents. Data that is collected will be grouped according to criteria for the type of assessment in the Frequency Distribution Table which is then interpreted as a material for discussion. The results showed that there were discrepancies in the conditions and implementation of Micro and Small Enterprises in the Suryakencana Street area of ​​Bogor with the Permen-par 28/2015. Micro and small-scale food businesses have not yet fully implemented Permen-par 20/2015. No more than five percent of MSEs that claim to have applied and are in accordance with these regulatory standards. The obstacles faced by MSEs in implementing Permen-par 28/2015, among others: limited knowledge, limited funding, and government policies that have not technically supported MSEs.   Keywords : small business, permenpar 28/2015


2008 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Md. Zakir Hossain ◽  
Md. Ibrahim Hossain ◽  
Md. Ruhul Amin

The study is planned to evaluate the financial strengths and weaknesses and to make suggestions to improve its financial position. The data are collected from secondary sources. To analyze financial performance some key variables are selected like liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios, Profitability Ratios and Activity Ratios. From the analysis and interpretation of data it was observed that the company’s managerial performance, profit earning capability etc. are in very good position. The reasons for these positions were due to proper management, planning and control of working capital, operational efficiency, adequate credit policy, high labor efficiency, good quality raw materials, good marketing forces, adequate and good storage facilities etc.


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