scholarly journals Analysis And Directions Of Development Of The Practice Of Attracting Capital From The Financial Market Of Joint-Stock Companies. Evidence From Uzbekistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 02 (12) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Buvsara Tashmuradova ◽  
◽  
Omonullo Hamdamov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Economic Importance ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
International Financial Markets ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Practice

The paper describes the economic importance of attracting financial resources from the national and international financial markets by joint stock companies operating in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The current situation with the attraction of capital from the international financial markets by companies in the financial sector has been analyzed and key conclusions have been drawn. In national practice, the existing shortcomings in the financing of companies on the basis of debt instruments have been studied and scientific proposals have been developed to address them.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE SECURITIES MARKET DEVELOPMENT: DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 216-221
Author(s):  
N.E. Dabyltaeva ◽  
◽  
D.E. Galymzhan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Main Tool ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
International Experience ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
Modern Process ◽  
The Republic

The securities market is considered as a part of the financial market. Today, the securities market has become the main object of research for many economists and scientists. One of the main reasons for this trend is that in the context of globalization of the world's economies, the main tool for the development of the financial sector of the state's economy is the development of the securities market. As a result of the modern process of globalization, the financial markets of States are becoming closer and more dependent on each other. The formation and organization of the securities market of the Republic of Kazakhstan began after the country gained its sovereignty. One of the main features of the formation of the domestic securities market during this period is the use of foreign experience of developed countries by the state

The EU Experience as a Model for the Development of a Single Financial Market Regulation in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 592-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rustam A. Kasyanov
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Market Regulation ◽  
Member States ◽  
Financial Market Regulation ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Eu

Five countries became members of the Eurasian Economic Union – an international organization of regional economic integration. The Republic of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, and the Republic of Belarus signed the international Treaty in the city of Astana, Kazakhstan on May 29, 2014. The Republic of Armenia and the Kyrgyz Republic acceded to the Treaty later. Harmonized regulation of financial markets should be one of the initial areas of cooperation, with the aims of creating a single financial services market within the EAEU and ensuring non-discriminatory access to the national financial markets of each of the member states. The EAEU member states have already entered into the initial stage of developing the Eurasian common market in financial services. A considerable part of the work should be carried out by a supranational financial market regulation body, which is to be established by 2025 according to the EAEU Treaty. Such financial integration in the EAEU has only been in progress for a limited time period and many of the key steps are yet to be done. The existing national-markets development level is highly non-homogeneous and is in need of further development. In such circumstances, a relevant question related to the study of foreign experience arises. European Union started to form its single financial services market in 1973, and since then it has gained certain experience in financial markets integration. This research paper is dedicated to the issue of necessity and possibility of using the EU experience in the course of the EAEU Single market development. The issue will be addressed in terms of political, legal, academic, and practical aspects. The article is of a general, theoretical legal character, which is why emphasis will be placed on legal and doctrinal questions. Special attention will be paid to an analysis of the Eurasian Economic Union Treaty and its Protocols. The work will be based on the academic research and opinions of Russian and foreign authors.

scholarly journals Development of the Financial Markets in Turkey in Comparison with the EU Countries

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudi Apak ◽  
Mehmet Fatih Bayramoğlu
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Capital Markets ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Financial Center ◽  
The Eu

The Turkish financial sector, especially the Turkish banking sector, demonstrates a growth tendency in recent years. Although this growth is observed to be steady, it has not reached a sufficient volume and the sources of growth are not healthy. In this study, the dimensions of the said growth in the Turkish financial sector are analyzed in comparison with the EU member countries, which are also the members of OECD, with respect to the competitiveness features of the countries and financial centers, banking sectors of the countries and the capital markets of the countries. The study presents an evaluation of the current situation with a special focus on Istanbul - a city planned to be a global financial center.

scholarly journals Sustainable Growth of International Financial Markets in the Context of International Capital Flows

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-49
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Janicka
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Capital Flows ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
International Capital Flows ◽  
International Financial Markets ◽  
International Capital ◽  
International Aspects ◽  
The Impact

In relation to financial markets sustainable growth is usually understood in a simplified and one-dimensional way as a share of financial market in the flow of investment resources from investors to projects that form part of broadly understood corporate social responsibility (CSR). Sustainable growth is usually described as an interconnection of three elements: economy, society, and environment. In such an approach the point of gravity clearly shifts towards the environmental dimension (natural resources) and the impact of economic growth upon the environment. However, if we assume that sustainable development per se goes beyond environmental and social aspects, we need to consider whether we could interpret the idea of “sustainable growth of the financial market” in relation to how economic system operates. In the paper the approach in the context of changes that take place in international financial markets and their impact upon stability of relations in international economy is proposed. The interest focuses especially on one of these elements, i.e., changes in the volume and structure of international capital flows. Hence, the goal of the paper is to analyse selected international aspects of capital flows against the background of challenges to sustainable growth of the global economy.

scholarly journals A Theoretical Conceptualization of Institutional Provision of the Financial Market

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (512) ◽  
pp. 219-228
Author(s):  
S. V. Onyshko ◽  
◽  
D. O. Savenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Financial Market Development ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Theoretical Conceptualization

The article is concerned with the problems of formation and development of institutional provision of the financial market. The relevance of the problem is caused by the relationship of formal and informal norms of economic processes and phenomena, the understanding of which provides the key to achieving the effectiveness of the financial market development. Understanding the essence of institutional provision of the financial market and the factors of its formation and development makes it possible to make more informed and effective decisions in the sphere of financial market development. The article is aimed at substantiating the conceptual approaches to the structuring of institutional provision of the financial market. It is substantiated that institutional provision of the financial market includes both formal and informal institutions. The formal institutions, in turn, consist of institutions-organizations and institutions-norms. The factors of occurrence of institutional deformations in the financial market are systematized. The institutions of the financial market are structured, in particular, in the composition of the institutions-norms the authors allocate the formal (international legal framework for concluding and implementing agreements in financial markets, national regulatory framework for concluding and implementing agreements in financial markets, norms of related national and international law, ensuring the conclusion and implementation of agreements in financial markets) and the informal norms (norms stipulated by religion, informal agreements and conspiracies between the financial market participants, unofficial (shadow) markets for the conclusion and implementation of financial agreements). In the composition of institutions-organizations the authors allocate the institutions-buyers of financial resources; institutions – sellers of financial resources; institutions that serve the functioning of institutions-sellers and institutions – buyers of financial resources; institutions-regulators. The institutional provision of the financial market is structured and the relationship between institutions-norms, institutions-rules and the State is defined. The principles of institutional provision of the financial market are substantiated and its functions are defined.

Room to Move: International Financial Markets and National Welfare States

2000 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Layna Mosley
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Government Policy ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Policy Outcomes ◽  
International Financial Markets ◽  
Central Research ◽  
Market Participants

A central research question in international political economy concerns the influence of financial markets on government policy outcomes. To what extent does international capital mobility limit government policy choices? I evaluate the relationship between international financial markets and government policy outcomes, with a focus on the government bond market in developed democracies. Evidence includes interviews with financial market participants and a cross-sectional time-series analysis of the determinants of interest rates. This evaluation suggests that governments of developed democracies face strong but narrowly defined financial market pressures. Financial market participants are concerned with a few macroeconomic policy indicators, including inflation rates and government deficit/GDP ratios, but not with micropolicy indicators, such as the distribution of government spending across functional categories. In these areas, governments retain policymaking autonomy. I conclude by exploring the role of financial market influences within domestic politics and offering suggestions for further research.

scholarly journals THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
pp. 92-100
Author(s):  
Iryna PRIKHNO ◽  
Igor CHASTOKOLENKO ◽  
Artem MARCHENKO
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial Intermediation ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Financial Intermediaries ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
State Pension

In today's global economy, financial intermediation is an extremely powerful source of financial resources that can be used for investment purposes, since financial intermediaries can combine temporarily free (unused in the economy) financial resources of different business entities and direct them to those sectors of the economy that need investment. At the same time, financial intermediaries simultaneously provide the movement of financial assets and contribute to the development of the economy. It is proved that the objective need for a study of financial intermediation in Ukraine is to establish such a mechanism for the redistribution of financial resources in the country in order to achieve the maximum level of development of the economy both at the micro level and at the macro level. In Ukraine, the process of reforming the economy continues, including the financial market. The main participants in the financial market are financial intermediaries, which bring together buyers and sellers of financial assets. Activities of financial intermediaries in the financial market can be characterized by the fulfillment of the following main functions: accumulation of savings of economic entities; placing of attracted financial resources in the branches of economy; obtaining profit (own, as well as other economic entities); ensuring economic development. We believe that the main purpose of financial intermediaries is to create a balance in the financial market by matching interests and needs of all participants in the financial market and balancing demand and supply on financial resources. The most common is the division of financial intermediaries into banking institutions (banking sector) and non-bank financial institutions (non-banking financial sector). Currently, in Ukraine, banking institutions are represented by universal and specialized commercial banks of Ukraine, and non-bank financial institutions are represented by insurance and financial companies, credit unions and pawnshops, non-state pension funds and trust companies. According to statistics, the banking sector is larger in terms of assets, while the number of financial market participants is dominated by the non-banking financial sector. The analysis carried out shows an increase in the role of non-bank financial institutions in the financial market. Non-financial sector entities are dominated by financial companies. The article outlines the following main problems of the development of financial intermediation entities in Ukraine: the inconsistency of the financial system of Ukraine with the real sector of the economy, as a result of which the non-banking sector of the economy is not able to fully perform its main functions; the presence in the financial market of institutions that practically do not perform the functions assigned to them, thus creating significant risks for the normal functioning of the market; Ineffective legislation and an ineffective system for overseeing the activities of financial intermediaries, which gives rise to distrust of financial institutions; low level of financial literacy of the population. In order to overcome the problems identified and to provide an effective mechanism for the functioning of financial intermediary institutions in Ukraine, it is proposed to: introduce common rules of conduct in the financial market for banks and non-bank financial institutions, but taking into account the specifics of each type of financial intermediary; to intensify activity in the financial market of investment funds, insurance companies and non-state pension funds; Maximize the attraction of the non-banking financial sector to the development of the real sector of the economy; introduce a reliable mechanism for protecting the funds of the population and business entities; to create a service consulting center for the provision of services by non-bank financial institutions. We believe that the outlined directions for solving the problems of the development of financial intermediation create the basis for its further improvement and promote the activation of their effective activity.

Financial Market Reform in Pakistan

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (4II) ◽  
pp. 839-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmood Hasan Khan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Capital Accumulation ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Multiple Roles ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Financial Market Development

The paper argues that the finance dimension of economic development has often been treated as an aftellhought by researchers and politicians alike, because it is considered to be too "sophisticated" to matter for "simple" economies. The role of the financial sector was considered to be primarily for mobilising resources to increase growth. However, expclicnce has also revealed that financial development, including stock market development, is correlated with current and future economic growth, capital accumulation, and productivity improvements. It is suggested that a strategy for financial market development in emerging economies is better evolved from the perspective of the "functions" of financial markets as envisaged in modern financial literature. It is also argued that financial sector policies in emerging economies should focus on enhancing, rather than inhibiting, the multiple roles of financial markets.

scholarly journals Finance and Jobs: How Financial Markets and Prudential Regulation Shape Unemployment Dynamics

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekkehard Ernst
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Market Regulation ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
Financial Market Regulation ◽  
The Global Financial Crisis ◽  
The Impact

This article explores the impact of financial market regulation on jobs. It argues that understanding the impact of finance on labor markets is key to an understanding of the trade-off between economic stability and financial sector growth. The article combines information on labor market flows with indicators of financial market development and reforms to assess the implications of financial markets on employment dynamics directly, using information from the International Labour Organization (ILO) datatabse on unemployment flows. On the basis of a matching model of the labor market, it analyses the economic, institutional, and policy determinants of unemployment in- and out-flows. Against a set of basic controls, we present evidence regarding the relationship between financial sector development and reforms and their impact on unemployment dynamics. Using scenario analysis, the article demonstrates the importance of broad financial sector re-regulation to stabilize unemployment inflows and to promote faster employment growth. In particular, we find that encompassing financial sector regulation, had it been in place prior to the global financial crisis in 2008, would have helped a faster recovery in jobs.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document