scholarly journals Working conditions of nurses in the Family Health Strategy

10.3823/2606 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lázaro Clarindo Celestino ◽  
Laura Andrian Leal ◽  
Fernanda Ludmilla Rossi Rocha ◽  
Silvia Helena Henriques
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
Occupational Risks ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Mina Gerais ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Background: To describe the working conditions of the nurses of the Family Health Strategy, characterizing the forms and modalities of work contract, types of bond, working hours, benefits, career plan and salaries. Method and Findings: Exploratory qualitative approach study. Participants were 18 nurses from the teams of the Family Health Strategy of a municipality in the countryside of Mina Gerais, Brazil. The data collection took place in July 2018 through interviews, using a script with closed questions. The Ethics Committee of the proposing Institution according to Official Letter 090/2018, CAAE 83419418.2.0000.5393, approved the study. Two forms of work contracts have been identified represented by the city hall and outsourced companies, the latter being the mode that offers the most benefits to workers. In addition, there was a lack of commensurate links, in addition to units with physical infrastructure that were compromised, lack of basic materials and supllies essential for the provision of care, absence of essential benefits for this category, insalubrity, commission for productivity, long journeys and overload of work, neglect and devaluation of the worker. Conclusions: This study should promote the managers' reflection on the working conditions offered to nurses in basic care, rethinking management models that help them cope with problems related to their work context, stimulating a healthy environment, mitigating possible occupational risks that could compromise physical or mental health of the worker.    

scholarly journals Immunization: Occupational Risks in Nursing Workers within the Scope of the Family Health Strategy

10.3823/2331 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosângela Alves Almeida Bastos ◽  
Georgiana De Sousa Garrido ◽  
Francisca Das Chagas Alves de Almeida ◽  
Gutenberg Alves Pequeno ◽  
Joberto De Carvalho Farias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
Occupational Hazards ◽  
Occupational Risks ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Individual Protection ◽  
The Individual

Objective: The study aimed to identify the occupational hazards to which workers are exposed in nursing working in immunization room of the family health strategy of the municipality of Conde-Paraíba. Methods: this was an exploratory study, descriptive and qualitative. The survey was conducted in basic health units of the municipality of Conde-PB, using a semi-structured interview script, as a tool for data collection, with objective and subjective questions that addressed the topic. Have been followed all ethical and legal precepts of research involving humans. Results and discussion: Nursing workers working in immunization of the said rooms municipality do not have enough knowledge about the occupational hazards to which they are exposed in their work environment, use the individual protection equipment making them vulnerable to a variety of risk situations and contributing to the increase in the number of occupational accidents. Conclusion: The present research demonstrated through the lines of the participants that they are exposed to various occupational hazards to act in vaccine, and that the recognition of these risks is necessary to the development of action for prevention, elimination or control of them. Permanent education is the primary tool for nursing workers acquire knowledge about occupational accidents, their causes and ways to avoid them, thus minimizing the risks that may exist in the workplace. Keywords: Nursing; Occupational Hazards; Immunization.

scholarly journals Training of Professionals from the Family Health Strategy for Psychosocial Care for the Elderly

10.3823/2277 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verônica Lourdes Lima Batista Maia ◽  
Eliana Campelo Lago ◽  
Carmen Viana Ramos ◽  
Márcia Astrês Fernandes ◽  
Eucário Leite Monteiro Alves
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Background: Mental disorders of the elderly constitute a public health problem due to their high prevalence, shortage of specialized services offered in Brazil, difficulties of access by the population and deficiency in the training of professionals of the Family Health Strategy for the identification, receptiveness and psychosocial assistance to the elderly. Objectives: To analyze the training of professionals of the Family Health Strategy on psychosocial care for the elderly in the context of the Psychosocial Care Network – RAPS (Rede de Atenção Psicossocial), and to discuss how professional training influences the care provided to the elderly. Methodology: Descriptive, qualitative study carried out with 31 professionals, 13 physicians and 18 nurses, who work at the Family Health Strategy of the city of Picos, Piauí, Brazil. The data were collected in January 2016, through a semi-structured interview guide, processed by the IRAMUTEQ software and analyzed by means of the Descending Hierarchical Classification. Results: The results were presented in three segments, namely: 1. The practice of professionals from the Family Health Strategy in psychosocial care in the family context; 2. Training of specialized professionals, in the attention to the elderly, in the Family Health Strategy; 3. The Psychosocial Attention Network in the care of elderly users of alcohol and other drugs; Conclusion: Health professionals have difficulties in dealing with the elderly with mental disorders in basic care. In order to facilitate access to specialized health services and to develop actions for social reintegration, prevention and harm reduction, it is necessary to implement a policy of ongoing training and education for health professionals to improve care for the elderly. Keywords: Aging; Mental Health; Mental disorders; Family Health Strategy.

Perspective of the elderly on the care provided by the Family Health Strategy

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 1828
Author(s):  
Emília Fátima Fernandes ◽  
Erica Soares Rodrigues ◽  
Jonas Sâmi Albuquerque Oliveira ◽  
Maria Lúcia Azevedo Ferreira De Macêdo ◽  
Sandra Michelle Bessa de Andrade Fernandes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Old Age Assistance ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACTObjective: to identify how elderly people perceive the care provided by the Family Health Unit (FHU) from Igapo neighborhood, in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Methodology: this is a study with qualitative approach, using Oral History as a methodological means. The information collection was held within the period from August to October 2010, through recorded interviews, carried out with twenty elderly people registered in the Program HiperDia in the FHU of Igapo neighborhood, in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, after the approval by the Research Ethics Committee of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, under the Opinion 085/2010. Results: through the analyses of interviews, it was found that among the elderly people assisted at the FHU under study, most are women, their ages range from 60 to 69 years, and their education level is low. The elderly people come to the FHU through registering in the Programa HiperDia. Conclusions: it was also realized that the follow-up of the elderly population alone carried out by the Programa HiperDia is not enough to guarantee the guidance and basic care procedures which elderly people need, having in mind the priorities of this age group. Descriptors: aging; old age assistance; primary health care.RESUMOObjetivo: identificar como os idosos percebem a atenção à saúde recebida na Unidade de Saúde da Família (USF) do bairro Igapó, em Natal-RN. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo com abordagem qualitativa, utilizando-se a História Oral como recurso metodológico. A coleta das informações foi realizada no período entre agosto e outubro de 2010, por meio de entrevistas gravadas, realizadas com vinte idosos cadastrados no Programa HiperDia na USF do bairro Igapó, em Natal-RN, após aprovação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, sob o Parecer n. 085/2010. Resultados: a partir das análises das entrevistas, constatou-se que dentre os idosos que são assistidos na USF estudada, a maioria é do sexo feminino, com faixa etária entre 60 e 69 anos e com baixo nível de escolaridade. Os idosos chegam à USF por meio do cadastro no Programa HiperDia. Conclusões: percebeu-se, ainda, que apenas o acompanhamento da população idosa a partir do Programa HiperDia não consegue garantir a orientação e os cuidados necessários para os idosos, considerando-se as prioridades desse grupo etário. Descritores: envelhecimento; assistência a idosos; atenção primária à saúde. RESUMENObjetivo: identificar cómo los ancianos perciben la atención a la salud recibida en la Unidad de Salud de la Familia (USF) del barrio Igapó, en Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Metodología: esto es um estudio con abordaje cualitativa, que utiliza la Historia Oral como recurso metodológico. La recogida de las informaciones fue realizada en el período de agosto a octubre de 2010, por medio de entrevistas gravadas, realizadas con veinte ancianos catastrados en el Programa HiperDia en la USF del barrio Igapó, en Natal Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil, después de la aprobación del Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, con la Opinión 085/2010. Resultados: desde los análisis de las entrevistas, se constato que entre los los ancianos atendidos en la USF estudiada, la mayoría es del sexo femenino, con franja etaria entre 60 y 69 años y con bajo nivel de escolaridad. Los ancianos llegan a la USF por medio del catastro en el Programa HiperDia. Conclusiones: se percibió, también, que sólo el acompañamiento de la población anciana desde el Programa HiperDia no basta para garantizar la orientación y la atención necesarias a los ancianos, teniendo en cuenta las prioridades de ese grupo etario. Descriptores: envejecimiento; asistencia a los ancianos; atención primaria de salud.

scholarly journals Profile of dentists in oral health team of a microregion of Minas Gerais, Brazil

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Grazielle Christine Maciel MATTOS ◽  
Efigênia Ferreira e FERREIRA ◽  
Ana Cristina Viana CAMPOS ◽  
Isabel Cristina Gonçalves LEITE ◽  
Rosângela Maria GRECO
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Social Participation ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Graduate Course ◽  
Training Time ◽  
Health Team ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

OBJECTIVE: To describe the profile of dentists in oral health team of the micro-region of Minas Gerais, Brazil. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with 48 dentists in 16 municipalities, in which data collection was conducted by questionnaire. The variables considered for the study were: training time in years, and monthly real salary (centroid), in compliance with weekly working hours, mode of incorporation into the oral health team, postgraduate course, social participation and ongoing involvement in Family Health. All variables were used to group dentists by Two Step Cluster analysis segmentation, with p <0.05 significance level. RESULTS: They formed three clusters that differed mainly in relation to training time in years (p = 0.007), hours worked (p <0.001), postgraduate course (p <0.001) and social participation (p = 0.031). The first cluster grouped dentists with less training time, receiving an intermediate salary to comply with the stated working hours and lack of post-graduate course, the second grouped dentists with the highest salaries and years of graduation who have post-graduate course and the last was composed of dentists with intermediary training time, the lowest salaries that complied with the working hours, have attended the training course / training in the Family Health Strategy and have no social participation. CONCLUSION: Dentists in the Family Health Strategy differ as regards weekly working hours, postgraduate course and social participation in the city, and the training time can be a critical feature to point out these differences.

scholarly journals Percepções de médicos sobre a prevenção do câncer de mama

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Sílvia Amélia Prado Burgos Madeira Campos ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
Eliana Campêlo Lago ◽  
Frabício Ibiapina Tapety ◽  
Eucário Leite Monteiro Alves
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Cáncer De Mama ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar o conhecimento de médicos da Estratégia de Saúde da Família sobre os métodos de diagnóstico por imagem para a detecção do câncer de mama. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo, transversal, fundamentado no Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, com 19 médicos de equipes de Saúde da Família. Utilizou-se um roteiro semiestruturado para a entrevista e os resultados apresentam-se em quatro temas com suas respectivas ideias centrais e a frequência com que eram citadas, acompanhadas de seus discursos do sujeito coletivo. Resultados: apresentou-se, no estudo, como se configura o conhecimento de profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família entrevistados sobre os métodos de diagnóstico por imagem para o câncer de mama. Organizaram-se os resultados em quatro temas com as ideias centrais divididas em: importância para a saúde pública e atenção básica; idade e exames; cuidados; detecção e tipologias. Conclusão: demonstra-se, por meio da evidente capacitação dos profissionais e de suas preocupações salientes nos discursos, que os médicos da Estratégia Saúde da Família apresentam conhecimentos satisfatórios sobre a problemática abordada. Descritores: Mamografia; Diagnóstico; Neoplasias de Mama; Estratégia Saúde da Família; Saúde Pública; Médicos.ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the knowledge of physicians of the Family Health Strategy on the methods of diagnostic imaging for the detection of breast cancer. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, based on the Collective Subject Discourse, with 19 doctors from Family Health teams. A semi-structured script was used for the interview and the results are presented in four themes with their respective central ideas and the frequency with which they were cited, accompanied by their discourses of the collective subject. Results: the study presented how the knowledge of professionals of the Family Health Strategy interviewed about the diagnostic methods for imaging for breast cancer was presented. Results were organized into four themes with central ideas divided into: importance for public health and basic care; age and examinations; care; detection and typologies. Conclusion: it is demonstrated, through the evident qualification of the professionals and their salient concerns in the speeches, that the physicians of the Family Health Strategy present satisfactory knowledge about the problem addressed. Descriptors: Mammography; Diagnosis; Breast Neoplasms; Family Health Strategy; Public Health; Physicians.RESUMENObjetivo: evaluar el conocimiento de médicos de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia sobre los métodos de diagnóstico por imagen para la detección del cáncer de mama. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, transversal, fundamentado en el Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo, con 19 médicos de equipos de Salud de la Familia. Se utilizó un guion semiestructurado para la entrevista y los resultados se presentan en cuatro temas con sus respectivas ideas centrales y la frecuencia con que eran citadas, acompañadas de sus discursos del sujeto colectivo. Resultados: se presentó, en el estudio, cómo se configura el conocimiento de profesionales de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia entrevistados sobre los métodos de diagnóstico por imagen para el cáncer de mama. Se organizaron los resultados en cuatro temas con las ideas centrales divididas en: importancia para la salud pública y atención básica; edad y exámenes; cuidado; detección y tipologías. Conclusión: se demuestra, por medio de la evidente capacitación de los profesionales y de sus preocupaciones sobresalientes en los discursos, que los médicos de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia presentan conocimientos satisfactorios sobre la problemática abordada. Descriptores: Mamografía; Diagnóstico; Neoplasias de la Mama; Estrategia de Salud Familiar; Salud Pública; Médicos.

Avaliação cognitiva, socioeconômica e demográfica de idosos cadastrados na estratégia saúde da família da cidade de Mossoró

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Edson Batista Dos Santos Júnior ◽  
Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Cognitive, socioeconomic and demographic evaluation applied to elderly assisted by the family health strategy in Mossoró City, Brazil

Avaliação do Perfil Nutricional dos Funcionários das Equipes Estratégia Saúde da Família e Núcleo de Apoio a Saúde da Família do Município de Pedralva – MG/ Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Workers from the Family Health Strategy Team and the Supp

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
Ana Isabel da Silva Ferreira ◽  
Edna Slob
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Abdominal Circumference ◽  
Nutritional Profile ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
The City

Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil nutricional das equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família e do Núcleo de Apoio a Saúde da Família do município de Pedralva. Materiais e métodos: Estudo descritivo, analítico, transversal, realizado com 42 profissionais que compõem as equipes Estratégias Saúde da Família (ESF) e Núcleo de Apoio a Saúde da Família (NASF) no município de Pedralva/MG. Foram coletados dados antropométricos, como peso, altura e circunferências corporais e aplicado um formulário de frequência do consumo alimentar, para avaliar os hábitos alimentares desses profissionais Resultados: Quanto ao estado nutricional, 40,5% dos funcionários se encontravam eutróficos, 40,5% com sobrepeso e 19% com obesidade. Em relação ao risco de doenças cardiovascular, analisando a circunferência abdominal, 9% não apresentou risco, 24% dos funcionários tinham risco elevado e 67%, risco muito elevado; ao se utilizar a relação cintura quadril, encontrou-se 76% dos funcionários sem risco e 24% com risco. De acordo com o inquérito alimentar, observou frequente consumo de arroz, feijão, salada, salgados e carne, pouco consumo de frutas, legumes e peixes. Conclusão: medidas preventivas devem ser tomadas, a fim de evitar que o quadro atual do perfil antropométrico dessa população se torne ainda mais comprometedor, além de garantir melhoria da qualidade de vida dos mesmos.  Palavras-chave: Avaliação nutricional. Estado nutricional. Inquérito alimentar.  ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the nutritional profile of the teams of the Family Health Strategy and Support Center for Family Health in the city of Pedralva. Materials and methods: descriptive, analytical, transversal study performed with 42 professionals that make up the teams of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) and the Support Center for Family Health (NASF) in the city of Pedralva/MG. Anthropometric data such as weight, height and body circumferences were collected and a questionare about the frequency of food consumption was applied to assess the dietary habits of these Professional Results: Regarding nutritional status, 40.5% of employees were normal weight, 40.5% overweight and 19% obese. Regarding the risk of cardiovascular diseases, analyzing abdominal circumference, 9% showed no risk, 24% of employees had high risk and 67%, very high risk; when using the waist-hip ratio, we found 76% of employees with no risk and 24% at risk. According to food survey observed frequent consumption of rice, beans, salad, savory meat and little consumption of fruits, vegetables and fish. Conclusion: Preventive measures should be taken to prevent the current situation of anthropometric profile of this population from becoming even more engaging and also ensure improved quality of life for them.  Keywords: Nutritional evaluation. Nutritional status. Dietary survey. 

Avanços e desafios para a implementação do acolhimento na Estratégia Saúde da Família / Advances and challenges for the implementation of the user embracement in the Family Health Strategy

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 68875-68890
Author(s):  
Filipe Carlos Eudes Pinto Valério ◽  
Gabrielly Maria Mendes De Barros ◽  
José Melquiades Ramalho Neto ◽  
Adla Ferreira Costa ◽  
Thallita Thamara Pereira Vieira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

scholarly journals Oral health indicators in primary health care: the understanding and the information recorded by dentist-surgeons

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Patrícia Maria Costa de OLIVEIRA ◽  
Léa Maria Bezerra de MENEZES ◽  
Maria Vieira de Lima SAINTRAIN ◽  
Paulo César de ALMEIDA ◽  
Maria Eneide Leitão de ALMEIDA
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Sampling Error ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Oral Health Indicators

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to know the understanding of Oral health indicators recommended by the Ministry of Health by dentists in the family health strategy of the state of Ceará in 2008. METHODS: It is a descriptive, cross-sectional study in which it was used a questionnaire to obtain the data concerning the way information on oral health actions performed in Family Health Care Units and other social spaces are registered, as well as investigate their knowledge about oral health indicators. The calculation of the sample of dentist-surgeons adopted an absolute sampling error of 6.8% and a significance level of 5%, resulting in an initial sample of 175 dentists; however, only 159 participated in this study according to the inclusion criteria. For instance, they should have been working in the service in the period from 2001 to 2007. In all, 32 cities participated in the research, distributed in 18 Regional Health Cells selected by drawing lots. The data were processed in the program SPSS version 17.0 and considered statistically significant the inferential analyses with p < 0.05. RESULTS: it was observed that there are differences between the interpretation of the indicators objectives and the data relating to oral health actions recorded by dentist-surgeons from the Family Health Strategy. They also differ from the guidelines of the Ministry of Health. CONCLUSION: The pregnant present some knowledge about oral health that can be improved by means of educational, preventive and healing programs. This group exert big it influences in the family ambit, could act as agents multipliers and avoiding the child's precocious contamination.

scholarly journals Sedentary behavior among professionals in the family health strategy / Comportamento sedentário entre profissionais da Estratégia de Saúde da Família / Comportamento sedentario entre profesionales de Estratégica...

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Pollyanna Taiana de Morais Sousa ◽  
Agna Roberta Rodrigues de Sousa ◽  
Edildete Sene Pacheco ◽  
Giovanna Tainara de Morais Sousa
Keyword(s):  
Sedentary Behavior ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objetivo: verificar a prevalência do comportamento sedentário entre profissionais de saúde da atenção primária de um município piauiense. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo de caráter descritivo de abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvida nas Unidades Básica de Saúde do município de Floriano, estado do Piauí, com 36 profissionais de saúde, durante os meses de abril e maio do ano de 2016. O estudo foi pautado na Resolução do Conselho Nacional de Saúde Nº 466/12, foi aprovada no comitê de ética e pesquisa com a CAAE Nº 51757915.9.0000.5209. Resultados: obteve-se a prevalência de 55,6% de profissionais sedentários, 52,8% insuficientemente ativos no trabalho, 39,3% têm o hábito de assistir TV por mais de 3 horas e 41,7% estão com índice de massa corporal elevado. Considerações Finais: Observou-se que, apesar de tratarem-se de profissionais de saúde, houve um elevado percentual de comportamento sedentário, aspecto passível de modificações através de atividades voltadas para que os mesmos não tornem-se insuficientemente ativos em seu ambiente de trabalho, estimulando a adoção de práticas que favoreçam a saúde, fator indispensável para desempenhar suas atividades laborais satisfatoriamente.

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