scholarly journals Enhanced conceptual understanding, 21st century skills and learning attitudes through an open inquiry learning model in Physics

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Arra Abaniel
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Test Scores ◽  
21St Century Skills ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Open Inquiry ◽  
Learning Attitudes ◽  
Post Test

The study is grounded in the fact that in Southeast Asia, there are few studies on the effects of authentic, inquiry-based learning, or instruction in the field of Science education. This study investigated the effects of the open inquiry learning model in Physics on the concept and 21st century skill attainment, and learning attitudes of grade 12 students of a state university in the Philippines. The study involved a pre-test-posttest experimental design using quantitative approaches. Normalized Hake gain was used to determine the effectiveness of the open inquiry learning model in enhancing the concept attainment of students. Non-parametric test, particularly, Wilcoxon signed ranks test, determined the significant difference between the pre and post-test scores. Net shift in pre-test and post-test scores in Colorado Learning Attitude about Science Survey (CLASS) identified a shift in the learning attitudes of students. The difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of students was found to be significant (Z=-3.927, p=0.000<0.05;  Z=-3.387, p=0.001<0.05). Students achieved high Hake gain (0.82). There was also a positive shift in the learning attitudes of students. Thus, the open inquiry learning model is effective in improving the conceptual understanding, 21st century skills, and learning attitudes of students. Because of its positive effects on students’ holistic learning, further promotion of this learning pedagogy is needed, especially in the Philippines setting. A series of professional development programs anchored on this learning pedagogy may be launched to train teachers and pre-service teachers.

scholarly journals Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Terhadap Penguasaan dan Keberlanjutan Pemahaman Konsep Peserta Didik pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rezky Firdaus ◽  
Maya Istyadji ◽  
S Sauqina
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Class Viii

Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mengimplementasi model inkuiri terbimbing terhadap penguasaan konsep dan keberlanjutan pemahaman konsep pada materi sistem pernapasan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap analisis penguasaan konsep dan keberlanjutan pemahaman konsep peserta didik pada materi sistem pernapasan manusia di SMP Negeri 26 Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian menggunakan Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik kelas VIII A sebagai kelas eksperimen berjumlah 30 orang dan peserta didik kelas VIII B sebagai kelas kontrol berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling classroom dilihat dari rata-rata nilai kelas pada hasil ulangan akhir semester. Pengumpulan data sampel menggunakan tes soal pilihan ganda tes pre-test/post-test, angket atau kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji analisis statistik desktiptif, uji N-Gain dan uji hipotesis statistik menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan penguasaan konsep dengan hasil yaitu mendapatkan rata-rata sebesar 0,6%, sedangkan penguasaan konsep menggunakan model ekspositori mendapatkan rata-rata sebesar 0,5%; (2) Implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing keberlanjutan pemahaman konsep kelompok eksperimen pada data pretest dan posttest mendapatkan hasil total sebesar 4% dengan kriteria kurang sekali menjadi 76% dengan kriteria baik dari 300 total keberlanjutan pemahaman konsep, sedangkan keberlanjutan pemahaman konsep menggunakan model ekspositori kelompok kontrol pada data pretest dan posttest mendapatkan hasil total sebesar 12% dengan kriteria kurang sekali menjadi 21% dengan kategori kurang dari 300 total keberlanjutan pemahaman konsep; dan (3) Uji T mendapatkan hasil perhitungan T Hitung yaitu 3.14 > T Tabel yaitu 2.00 dengan taraf signifikan 0.05 maka Ha diterima. Berarti terdapat perbedaan penguasaan konsep dan keberlanjutan konsep siswa yang mengimplementasikan model inkuiri terbimbing dan model ekspositori. Research has been carried out to implement a guided inquiry model for mastery of concepts and sustainability of conceptual understanding on the material of the human respiratory system. This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of the guided inquiry learning model on the analysis of concept mastery and the sustainability of students' conceptual understanding on the human respiratory system material at SMP Negeri 26 Banjarmasin. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a research design using Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The sample of this research is the students of class VIII A as the experimental class totaling 30 people and students of class VIII B as the control class totaling 30 people. The sampling technique used was classroom random sampling, seen from the average class value on the results of the Final Semester Test. The sample data was collected using multiple choice test, pre-test/post-test, questionnaires, and visual documentation. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistical analysis test, N-Gain test and statistical hypothesis testing using t-test. The results showed that (1) the implementation of the guided inquiry learning model can affect the increase in mastery of concepts with the result that it gets an average of 0.6%, while the mastery of concepts using the expository model gets an average of 0.5%; (2) The implementation of the guided inquiry learning model for the sustainability of conceptual understanding of the experimental group in the pretest and posttest data obtained a total result of 4% with the criteria of being less than 76% with good criteria of 300 total sustainability of concept understanding, while the sustainability of understanding the concept used the expository model of the control group. the pretest and posttest data get a total result of 12% with the criteria being less than 21% with a category of less than 300 total sustainability of concept understanding; and (3) The T test shows that Tcalc > T tab (3.14 > 2.00), which with a significant level of 0.05 means that Ha is accepted. This study conclude that there are differences in the mastery of concepts and the sustainability of the concepts of students who implement the guided inquiry model and the expository model.  

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan Mind Map & Kooperatif Tipe Tgt terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-78
Author(s):  
Maria Paulin Saridewi
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
21St Century Learning ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Seventh Grade ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Student Centered Learning

21st-century learning emphasizes the concept of student-centered learning, so that learning is more meaningful for students, because students are required not only to do the task but also to understand important concepts. However, the problem now faced is the still low understanding of students' concepts. One reason is the teacher teaching method that is still conventional. The learning model that is considered to improve students' conceptual understanding is guided inquiry with mind map and cooperative type TGT. The purpose of this study is to see the effect of guided inquiry learning model with a mind map and cooperative type TGT on understanding students' concepts. The subjects in this study were seventh-grade students of SMPK St. Yoseph Noelbaki. The data of the research results were analyzed by analysis of one-way variance and descriptive. The results showed that there was an effect of the implementation of a guided inquiry learning model with mind map and cooperative TGT type on students' conceptual understanding, with a probability value (sig.) Of 0.01 smaller than the alpha value of 0.05.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of DILA Learning Model Application on Applied Physics Course in The Department of Mining Engineering

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-51
Author(s):  
F. Fadhilah ◽  
Z. M. Effendi ◽  
R. Ridwan ◽  
M. Alias
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Applied Physics ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Physics Course

There is the fact that the students' learning outcome in Applied Physics course related to the application of the mining industry is unsatisfactory. Based on the results of the final score, the rate of successful students was only around 40%. Moreover, students' understanding application is also not by the desired competencies. In this research, a learning model was developed from the Contextual Teaching and Learning Model (CTL), i.e., DILA model which consists of four syntaxes (Display, Inquiry, Learning Community, and Authentic Assessment). The effectiveness of the DILA learning model was investigated to improve students’ learning outcomes in the Applied Physics course. This research employed the quasi-experimental design where the experimental class was treated by DILA model based on Contextual Teaching and Learning; whereas control class was not treated by the model. Data were obtained from the results of the pre-test and post-test scores; then it was analyzed by a parametric with an independent t-test, related t-test, and the effect size. The results indicate that there was a significant increase in students’ learning outcomes in the experimental class compared to the control class. In conclusion, DILA model can improve students’ learning outcomes in the Applied Physics course effectively.Hasil belajar Fisika Terapan yang diperoleh mahasiswa yang terlihat dari nilai akhir semester dan penerapan pada industri pertambangan pada umumnya tidak memuaskan. Tingkat kelulusan mahasiswa hanya sekitar 40%. Sehingga pemahaman mahasiswa dalam penerapannya juga tidak sesuai dengan kompetensi yang diinginkan. Model DILA merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dari Model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Model DILA terdiri atas empat sintaks yaitu: Display, Inquiry, Learning Community, dan Authenthic Assessment. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengukur efektifitas Model Pembelajaran DILA guna meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperiment dimana kelas eksperimen diberikan pembelajaran dengan Model DILA berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning. Data diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test dan diolah secara parametric dengan t test sample independent dan t test related serta effect sizenya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran DILA yang diterapkan pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan di Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan adalah efektif. Ini berarti model Pembelajaran DILA dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Melalui Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Laboratorium pada Materi Asam, Basa, dan Garam di Sekolah Menengah Pertama

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Syofia Yohana
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Mastery Learning ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
School Students ◽  
Post Test

The problem faced in this study is the low science learning outcomes in material related to chemistry. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes through the Laboratory Inquiry learning model on acid, alkaline, and salt material in class VII of SMP 1 Percut Sei Tuan Tahun. Action research was conducted in class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan with a total of 32 students. The research took place in 2 cycles by expressing four stages in each cycle, namely: the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Analysis of research data in the form of quantitative and qualitative data which is the student learning outcomes (pre-test and post-test) and the results of observations of students' skills utilizing percentage, namely by calculating the increase in student mastery learning individually. The results of the first cycle test, there were 17 students (53.13%) had achieved mastery learning while 15 students (46.87%) had not achieved mastery learning. After it was found that there was an increase, it continued to give action in the second cycle. Then the results of the second cycle test were found to have a substantial increase in the number of students completing, namely from 32 students. It turned out that 28 students (87.50%) had achieved mastery learning, only four students (12.50%) had not reached completeness in learning. Students' skills in conducting practicum have increased significantly. Based on the results of the first cycle test and the second cycle test, it can be concluded that the Laboratory Inquiry Learning Model on Acid, Base, and Salt material can improve the learning outcomes of junior high school students.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kompetensi Strategis Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Adriyanto Adriyanto ◽  
Dewi Pramita ◽  
Abdillah Abdillah ◽  
Syaharuddin Syaharuddin ◽  
Mahsup Mahsup ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of conceptual understanding procedures learning model to students' strategic competencies taken from student post-test results. The study was included in quasi Experimental Design research involving 41 students consisting of two classes taken from five classes with porposive sampling techniques. The data collection technique used is a test instrument with a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the average strategic competency ability of experimental class students was 61.7, while the average strategic competency ability of control class students was 51. Based on data analysis from the t-test hypothesis that has been done, the results showed t-count > t-table (2.43 > 1.69) so that Ho was rejected and Ha accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Conceptual Understanding Procedures learning model is effective against the strategic competencies of students in the material of building flat-sided rooms in grade VIII junior high school.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas model pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures terhadap kompetensi strategis siswa yang diambil dari hasil post-test siswa. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian Quasi Eksperimental Design yang melibatkan 41 siswa yang terdiri dari dua kelas yang diambil dari lima kelas dengan teknik porposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, rata-rata kemampuan kompetensi strategis siswa kelas eksperimen sebesar 61,7, sedangkan rata-rata kemampuan kompetensi strategis siswa kelas kontrol sebesar 51. Berdasarkan analisis data dari uji hipotesis uji-t yang sudah dilakukan, hasilnya menunjukkan t-hitung > t-tabel (2,43 > 1,69) sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Oleh sebab itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures efektif terhadap kompetensi strategis siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar kelas VIII SMP.

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