Instructional Technology Theory for Online Teaching/Learning System

2009 ◽  
pp. 28-59
Author(s):  
Chao Lee
Keyword(s):  
Instructional Technology ◽  
Open Source ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Teaching Learning

In Chapter I, a brief introduction to open source tools is presented. The discussion indicates that open source tools are necessary for an online teaching/learning system. As mentioned in Chapter I, this book will use the ADDIE model as a guideline for the development of an online teaching/learning system and online course materials. Along with the development process, the open source tools will be introduced to accomplish the tasks in each phase of the development. Chapter I points out that it is possible to use open source tools to develop an entire online teaching/learning system. However, the development process is complicated and involves various technologies. Therefore, before an online teaching/ learning system can be implemented, it is necessary to carefully design such a system and the development process should be thoroughly planned. The theory of instructional technology provides a guideline for developing a successful online teaching/learning system. It will be beneficial for the development of an online teaching/learning system if the developers of the system know how to apply the instructional technology theory to the development process.

Implementation and Evaluation of Online Courses

2009 ◽  
pp. 305-329
Author(s):  
Chao Lee
Keyword(s):  
Online Teaching ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Technical Support ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Support Team ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Teaching Learning

As stated in the discussion of the ADDIE model in the last chapter, implementation and evaluation are part of the development process. Once online course materials are developed, the next task is to deploy the course materials to students. The first topic of this chapter will deal with the issues related to the deployment of online course materials. In this chapter, we will discuss the tasks such as planning and training involved in the deployment process. Once the online course materials have been deployed, there will be a large number of requests from the students for help on technology and course content related issues. To keep the online teaching/learning system running successfully, we need a strong technical support team including experienced computer service personnel, instructors, and fellow students. This chapter will deal with the issues related to technical support. We will discuss various ways to provide technical support services.

Technology Requirements of Online Teaching / Learning Systems

2009 ◽  
pp. 60-84
Author(s):  
Chao Lee
Keyword(s):  
Online Teaching ◽  
Learning Systems ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Requirement Analysis ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Teaching Learning

The previous chapter introduced the general instructional technology theory and went through the application of the ADDIE model for the development of an online teaching/learning system and online course materials. It also analyzed the requirements of an online teaching/learning system and provided the procedures to collect the requirement related information. The requirement analysis is covered by the first phase of the ADDIE model. This chapter translates the requirement related information into technical terms.

Design and Development of Online Course Materials

2009 ◽  
pp. 280-304
Author(s):  
Chao Lee
Keyword(s):  
Instructional Design ◽  
Instructional Technology ◽  
Open Source ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Development Cycle ◽  
Course Material

In the previous chapter, we discussed client computers, desktop operating systems and desktop environments. A desktop environment is the platform where most of the online course materials will be developed. This chapter will focus on course material development with open source technologies. The first part of this chapter is a brief introduction of instructional design and instructional technology theories. We will discuss the development cycle of technology based course materials. The theories of instructional design and instructional technology will be used to guide the development process. After the introduction, we will look at some of the open source tools that can be used to develop online course materials. We will have some detailed discussion on the open source Web authoring, multimedia, and collaboration tools. We will explore the options we may have and the functionalities provided by these open source tools.

Server Development and Management

2009 ◽  
pp. 123-160
Author(s):  
Chao Lee
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Computer Systems ◽  
Learning System ◽  
System A ◽  
Enterprise Level ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Development And Management

In the previous chapter, we discussed the topics related to networks to construct the infrastructure of an online teaching/learning system. A network consists of servers, clients, and network devices. In this chapter, we will investigate how the open source tools are used in the server development for the online teaching/learning system. Servers are computer systems used to host and manage the resources that can be accessed by users with proper permissions through the network. In the online teaching/learning system, servers are used to manage networks, databases, application software, security, and so on. To manage a large number of services needed by the online teaching/learning management system, a server is often run by an enterprise-level server operating system. Many of the open source operating systems, especially Linux, can handle the job. In this chapter, we will discuss server computer systems and enterprise-level open source server operating systems.

Client Computer System and Remote Access

2009 ◽  
pp. 251-278
Author(s):  
Chao Lee
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Remote Access ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Personal Computers ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Client Side ◽  
Computation Load

An online teaching/learning system is often constructed on the Web-based clientserver architecture. Personal computers at students’ homes perform client-side operations. These computer systems share some computation load and should be properly configured so that they can remotely access the servers through the Internet. For the online teaching/learning system, the configuration and management of the client computers present many challenges due the variety of computer types and application software. In this chapter, we will examine various challenges on the client side and look for solutions that can be implemented with open source products. This chapter begins with the discussion of the Linux open source desktop operating systems. Linux originally created for personal computers is suitable for personal computers and workstations. We will discuss several major Linux desktop operating systems and look at the components included in them.

Effect of Digital Pedagogy in Ierventions in Rural Areas

2021 ◽  
pp. 227-240
Author(s):  
Sona Ahuja ◽  
Diksha Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Learning System ◽  
School Students ◽  
Digital Pedagogy ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Teaching Learning

The present study provides a description of the model of interactive digital pedagogy for remote areas and its impact on pedagogical satisfaction and academic achievement of students. This pedagogical intervention was designed to enrich and supplement the teaching-learning experience in remote and underprivileged schools through the use of technology. An interactive online teaching-learning system was set-up using a digital pedagogy. 150 school students and 80 prospective teachers from three higher secondary schools of Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu participated in the study. Pedagogical satisfaction and academic achievement of the school students who studied in this set-up were examined. The results revealed that active learning, technological competence and learner autonomy were enhanced in an online environment when compared to an offline environment.

Web Based E-Learning System for C-Language

2013 ◽  
Vol 427-429 ◽  
pp. 2870-2873
Author(s):  
Lian Xi Hong ◽  
Chuan Mu Li
Keyword(s):  
Learning System ◽  
Learning Goals ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Tutoring System ◽  
Web Based ◽  
C Language ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Integrated Environment ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Exam System

This paper introduces a Web-based tutoring system for computer programming that provides an integrated environment for web programming. The proposed system is web-based. It provides an online editor for writing, editing, updating, and executing programming code, so the students can execute examples and practical exercises online, it can help a student navigate through the online course materials, recommend learning goals, and generate appropriate reading sequences.. In addition, it provides auto complete and syntax highlighting in editing code, which could help students to remember the syntax more easily. The proposed system provides communication and interactive forum among students and teachers. And it provides the teachers with an online exam system. It monitors, collects and keeps information about students performance and activities. Therefore, teachers can use the recorded information to keep tracking of the students progress.

scholarly journals English for Nursing Students Based on Task-Based Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-54
Author(s):  
Ahmad Rusli ◽  
Jufrizal Jufrizal ◽  
Hamzah Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
English Language ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Needs Analysis ◽  
English Learning ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Teaching Learning

The aim of this research was to develop English learning materials based on task-based learning in the form of handout for nursing study program students at STIKES Aufa Royhan Padangsidimpuan. In the development process, this research used to: 1) identify the needs of teaching/learning Englishof the students; 2) develop English learning materials based on task-based learning; 3) find out the experts’ judgments about the developed handout; 4) find out the users’ perceptions about the developed handout. Research method was Research and Development (R&D). ADDIE model used to develop the handout. The result of needs analysis indicated the students needed to learn English language use in the nursing context. Then appropriate handout of English for Nursing was developed based on the result of needs analysis. Based on the experts judgments and users’ perception, the developed handout are categorized valid, effective, and practical.

scholarly journals Copyright for Online Teaching

2020 ◽  
pp. 148-156
Author(s):  
Christine Fruin
Keyword(s):  
Online Teaching ◽  
Fair Use ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Course Management Systems ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Online Classroom ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Digital Or

When supporting instructors in the development of online course materials, librarians frequently encounter questions regarding fair use and other copyright and licensing issues surrounding the delivery of course content in an online classroom or through course management systems that support traditional face-to-face teaching. The fair use statute is the primary law by which use of course materials online is evaluated. However, considerations of contract or license agreements must also be made when using digital or streaming materials. Special considerations exist as well depending on the material type.

scholarly journals Comparative evaluation of COVID-19 pandemic enforced online teaching versus traditional teaching from point of view of medical students

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Radhika Vijay
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Traditional Teaching ◽  
Online Classes ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Traditional Mode ◽  
Teaching Learning

Background: The current ongoing coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has brought a sea change in education teaching learning system, ways and methodologies. Online teaching has been enforced suddenly for students worldwide. It has become a substitute to traditional teaching. Aware of the fact that the Corona pandemic has changed the way of learning teaching, we want to find out what students think about their real predispositions. This study is to compare and evaluate the opinions, preferences, experiences of undergraduate medical students during continuous online classes since the onset of Pandemic times.Methods: A sample size of 115 undergraduate medical students of batch 2019 was taken for the study done in Sardar Patel Medical College of Bikaner, Rajasthan, India in October 2020.A questionnaire was prepared using Google forms application and was filled by students online.Results: Majority of students had a preference and interest for traditional mode of teaching, they agreed on better understanding of concepts and details of topic and grasping more of knowledge through it. But majority of students also agreed that they are getting more time to study now with online teaching.Conclusions: This study gives an in depth insight into the current ongoing online teaching methodologies and throws light on changing acceptance of students to the current COVID-19 pandemic ways of teaching and on welcoming a better “blended learning” pattern in the upcoming Post COVID-19 new normal times.

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