Social Robots for Pedagogical Rehabilitation

2022 ◽  
pp. 800-820
Author(s):  
Vassilis G. Kaburlasos ◽  
Eleni Vrochidou

The use of robots as educational learning tools is quite extensive worldwide, yet it is rather limited in special education. In particular, the use of robots in the field of special education is under skepticism since robots are frequently believed to be expensive with limited capacity. The latter may change with the advent of social robots, which can be used in special education as affordable tools for delivering sophisticated stimuli to children with learning difficulties also due to preexisting conditions. Pilot studies occasionally demonstrate the effectiveness of social robots in specific domains. This chapter overviews the engagement of social robots in special education including the authors' preliminary work in this field; moreover, it discusses their proposal for potential future extensions involving more autonomous (i.e., intelligent) social robots as well as feedback from human brain signals.

Author(s):  
Vassilis G. Kaburlasos ◽  
Eleni Vrochidou

The use of robots as educational learning tools is quite extensive worldwide, yet it is rather limited in special education. In particular, the use of robots in the field of special education is under skepticism since robots are frequently believed to be expensive with limited capacity. The latter may change with the advent of social robots, which can be used in special education as affordable tools for delivering sophisticated stimuli to children with learning difficulties also due to preexisting conditions. Pilot studies occasionally demonstrate the effectiveness of social robots in specific domains. This chapter overviews the engagement of social robots in special education including the authors' preliminary work in this field; moreover, it discusses their proposal for potential future extensions involving more autonomous (i.e., intelligent) social robots as well as feedback from human brain signals.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel J. A. Eugster ◽  
Tuukka Ruotsalo ◽  
Michiel M. Spapé ◽  
Oswald Barral ◽  
Niklas Ravaja ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
pp. 073194872095976
Author(s):  
Dake Zhang

This article introduces and contextualizes the four articles that constitute the thematic special series on geometry instruction for students with learning disabilities or difficulties. The four articles, each emphasizing one important aspect of geometry learning and instruction for students with learning difficulties or disabilities, are aimed to answer critical questions raised by special education/math education researchers and practitioners on how to teach geometry to students with learning disabilities or difficulties.


1977 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 237-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theron M. Covin

The WISC and WISC-R were administered on occasions 2 yr. apart to 186 children with learning difficulties. Ages ranged from 6 to 13 yr. initially and from 8 through 15 yr. at second testing. Pearson correlations ranged from .85 between the WISC and WISC-R Full Scale IQs at Age 9 to .96 at Ages 8, 14, and 15. No significant differences were noted between the sets of Full Scale IQs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Novia Lestari ◽  
Lucky Lhaura Van FC

Pendidikan merupakan hak semua warganegara, tak terkecuali bagi warganegara yang memiliki kelainan fisik, emosional, mental, intelektual dan/atau sosial, yang berhak memperoleh pendidikan khusus. Salah satu implementasinya adalah berupa kebijakan dari dinas pendidikan kabupaten/kota yang menyarankan sekolah reguler siap sedia memberikan program inklusi jika memiliki siswa Inklusi atau berkebutuhan khusus, salah satunya adalah siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam penetapan siswa inklusi adalah saat menyelenggarakan proses belajar mengajar, kepala sekolah bersama dengan guru-guru harus memilih dan menetapkan peserta didik yang patut mendapakan pendidikan inklusi sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Saat ini penilaian dari setiap kriteria belum menggunakan suatu metode keputusan, sehingga penilaian antar peserta masih menggunakan prediksi atau perkiraan yang dapat menimbulkan penilaian bersifat subyektif. Dampak lebih lanjut dari permasalahan tersebut yaitu menimbulkan kurang tepatnya pemilihan siswa inklusi kesulitan. Dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi yang mencakup segala bidang, perlu dirancang sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu dalam penetapan siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar, agar  dapat membantu mempermudah pihak sekolah dalam menyeleksi dan menetapkan siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar, sehingga hasil yang diinginkan tepat sasaran dan sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Hal tersebut dapat terbantu dengan sistem pendukung keputusan penetapan siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar menggunakan metode Analitycal Hierarcy Process (AHP) yang mampu membantu memecahkan persoalan yang kompleks menjadi lebih sederhana dan mempercepat proses pengambilan keputusan. Abstract Education is the rightful authority of all citizens, not to the exception of citizens with physical, emotional, mental, intellectual and / or social impairments, who are entitled to special education. One of the implementation is in the form of policy from the district / municipality education office that recommends regular schools are ready to provide inclusion program if they have Inclusive or special needs students, one of them is student of learning inclusion difficulties. The problem often encountered in establishing inclusive students is when conducting the teaching and learning process, the principal along with the teachers should select and assign learners who deserve inclusion education in accordance with predetermined criteria. Where the assessment of each criterion has not yet used a decision method, so assessment among participants still uses predictions or estimates that may lead to subjective judgments. So as to elicit precisely the selection of student inclusion of learning difficulties. With the development of information technology covering all fields, it is necessary to design a system that can assist in determining student inclusion of learning difficulties, in order to help facilitate the school in selecting and establishing student inclusion of learning difficulties, so that the desired results on target and in accordance with the criteria that have been set.  


2021 ◽  
pp. JN-RM-1555-20
Author(s):  
Leo Chi U Seak ◽  
Konstantin Volkmann ◽  
Alexandre Pastor-Bernier ◽  
Fabian Grabenhorst ◽  
Wolfram Schultz

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Fathirma’ruf Fathirma’ruf ◽  
Asmedy Asmedy ◽  
Budiman Budiman ◽  
M. Nur Imansyah

This study aims to ensure the learning process (Practicum) during the Covid-19 pandemic through learning tools developed based on the ADDIE development model, the tools developed in this study have been valid through validity tests by 2 experts with an average validator score of 85.8% (categorized very valid). Effective through the effectiveness test by peer assessment of student practicum activities with an average observation score of 80, and student performance-based test results with a high category score of 9 students, while 3 students have been tested for practicality through a response questionnaire instrument students with an average score of 86.5 (very good category), the existence of the Practicum E-Modul whose implementation is supported by the TeamViewer Remote Desktop and WhatsApp utilities is considered able to overcome learning difficulties (Practicum) during the Covid-19 pandemic.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjamin proses pembelajaran (Praktikum) dimasa pandemic Covid-19 melalui perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berdasarkan model pengembangan ADDIE, perangkat yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini  telah Valid melalui uji Validitas oleh 2 orang pakar dengan rerata skor validator 85,8% (berkategori sangat valid). Efektif melalui uji Efektivitas oleh penilaian rekan sejawat terhadap aktivitas praktikum mahasiswa dengan rerata skor pengamatan sebesar 80, dan hasil tes berbasis kinerja mahasiswa dengan capaian skor yang berkategori tinggi sebanyak 9 orang mahasiswa, sedang sebanyak 3 orang mahasiswa, serta telah diuji kepraktisannya melalui instrument Angket respon mahasiswa dengan rerata skor sebesar 86,5 (berkategori sangat baik), keberadaan E-Modul Praktikum yang implementasinya didukung oleh utilitas TeamViewer Remote Desktop dan WhatsApp dianggap mampu mengatasi Kesulitan belajar (Praktikum) dimasa pandemic Covid-19.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 07-13
Author(s):  
Rabiatuladawiyah Saleh ◽  
Mohd Nizam Sahad

Qur’an recitation is one of the components of Islamic Education for special education pupils with learning difficulties. The instruction of the Qur'an recitation for special education pupils is different when compared to average pupils. This paper discusses the Qur'an recitation learning scenario for special needs pupils with learning difficulties of moderate functional learning. Moreover, there are some challenges that teachers need to face in teaching Quran recitation to these pupils. However, the shortcomings of these pupils can be overcome through different learning compared to the natural ones. Therefore, pupils with learning problems will not be neglected in the study of the Qur'an.


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