Design and Implementation of Data Collection and Analysis Based on TWAMP

2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 254-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Bao Hong He ◽  
Shu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Distributed Network ◽  
Raw Data ◽  
Design And Implementation ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Ip Network

To analyze and evaluate IP network, large amounts of raw data measured by different protocol needs to be organized. After the network probes execute protocol issued by RFC, all raw data was stored in distributed network probes. So far system based on TWAMP is hard to find. No more details are described to teach system designers how to collect, store and analyze these data. In this paper two practical mechanisms are introduced. Data collection mechanism mainly focuses on how to effectively store information retrieved from raw TWAMP test packets. Data Analysis mechanism shows how to process raw data and retrieve network metric from these data.

scholarly journals Fusing Approaches in Educational Research: Data Collection and Data Analysis in Phenomenological Research

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Aguas
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Lived Experience ◽  
Transcendental Phenomenology ◽  
Phenomenological Research ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Human Sciences ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Hermeneutic Approach

One of the aims of human sciences seek to understand the essences and meanings of human experiences by focusing on philosophical, epistemological, methodological, and linguistic principles through transcendental phenomenology and hermeneutics, two philosophies and research methodologies central to qualitative research. Therefore, fusing approaches provides a space where both epistemology and methodology within both traditions can merge to yield meaning and understanding, and at the same time, offer a new approach to dealing with data collection and data analysis without neglecting or distorting original leading concepts. Fusing approaches comes into being as the merging of overlapping and deferring epistemological, methodological, and rhetorical assumptions that a researcher brings into play and actually puts into practice sustaining a purposeful and explicit sense of neutrality to assure methodological trustworthiness. Moved by my sensitivity to lived experience, in this paper, I explicate in a step-by-step fashion the combination of Moustakas’ modification of Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method of phenomenological analysis and Van Manen’s (1990) hermeneutic approach to phenomenology in data collection and analysis. In fusing approaches, I encourage researchers to generate knowledge and show understanding emanated from both transcendental phenomenology and hermeneutics sustaining a deep sense of neutrality, co-creation, thoughtfulness, and rigor.

scholarly journals CANDI SUKUH SEBAGAI TEMPAT KEGIATAN KAUM RSI

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heri Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Surrounding Area ◽  
Religious Context ◽  
Absolute Requirement ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Holy Place

A lot of studies about temple Sukuh has been conducted before, but not to the extent in which it existed as the place for kaum Rsi. Sukuh Temple is a holy place located at the slope of Lawu Mountain, away from the cities. This definitely is an absolute requirement for a holy place for kaum Rsi. Many old heritages at Candi Sukuh complex support the argument that this temple was built by the Rsis or hermits. Based on that explanation, the research questions of this study are about what factors that indicate Sukuh Temple as the place for the Rsi, and in what kind of Karsyan. The methodology used in this study was conducted in two steps; that is data collection and analysis. The data collection was including observation and literature review. The data analysis was using qualitative analysis with symbol theory. The result of this study showed that based from the old heritages it was indicated that the Karsyan of Mandala Kedewaguruan. The life of the Rsi at Sukuh Temple was related to foods and drinks. They utilized the surrounding area for farming. The harvests are eggplants, coconuts, paddies, and vegetables. In addition, in religious context, the Rsi also did some teaching and learning activities. Kajian tentang Candi Sukuh cukup banyak dilakukan, namun hingga saat ini belum menyentuh pada eksistensinya sebagai tempat kegiatan kaum Rsi. Candi Sukuh merupakan bangunan suci yang terletak di lereng Gunung Lawu jauh dari keramaian. Hal ini sudah pasti memenuhi syarat mutlak bagi bangunan suci untuk kaum Rsi. Berbagai peninggalan masa lalu di kompleks Candi Sukuh menguatkan dugaan bahwa candi ini dibangun oleh para Rsi atau pertapa. Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut, maka permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah unsur-unsur apa saja yang mengindikasikan bahwa Candi Sukuh sebagai tempat para Rsi dan termasuk karsyan berbentuk apa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalui dua tahap yaitu metode pengumpulan dan analisis data. Pengumpulan data meliputi observasi dan kajian pustaka. Analisis yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori simbol. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa dari berbagai macam benda-benda peninggalan masa lalu di objek penelitian menunjukkan karsyan berbentuk mandala kedewaguruan. Kehidupan kaum Rsi di Candi Sukuh berkenaan dengan makanan dan minuman. Mereka senantiasa memanfaatkan lahan lingkungan sekitar sebagai tempat bercocok tanam. Hasil panennya berupa terong, kelapa, padi, dan sayuran-sayuran. Selain, aktivitas dalam bidang keagamaan, kaum Rsi juga melakukan kegiataan belajar-mengajar.

Organizational Identity in Nonprofit Communication about Disability

2014 ◽  
pp. 358-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie C. Lellis
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Nonprofit Organizations ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Organizational Identities ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis

This chapter describes the research process used to uncover and describe the organizational identities of ten nonprofit organizations that serve persons with disabilities. Identities were measured by examining the values used in a variety of marketing and public relations materials. This chapter 1) describes how DICTION was selected as a viable option for data analysis, 2) reveals the process of augmenting and building upon a previously tested values instrument with custom dictionaries, and 3) explains how the results were interpreted and used to describe the organizational identities of ten nonprofit organizations. The challenges of data collection and analysis are discussed. Future directions for values-based research are proposed. Discussion relates the results to the challenges inherent in disability-related communication.

International marketing and intra-cultural heterogeneity

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 669-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Fatehi ◽  
Jennifer L. Priestley ◽  
Gita Taasoobshirazi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
International Marketing ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Cultural Heterogeneity ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
International Marketing Strategy ◽  
Marketing Positioning ◽  
And Cluster Analysis

Purpose Most international marketing studies, taking a sociological position, assume homogeneity within and heterogeneity between cultures. Taking a psychological position and based on the Mindscape Theory, the purpose of this paper is to support the hypothesis that there is intra-cultural and intra-market heterogeneity. Design/methodology/approach The translated survey for international use has many problems. These problems can greatly be minimized by the use of pictorial/geometric shapes that were used in this study. These shapes were constructed using redundant and non-redundant complexity, and made to be culture neutral. Findings Data analysis supported the presence of three of the four Mindscape types as was hypothesized, indicating individual intra-market heterogeneity in the three cultures under investigation. Additionally, the corollary hypothesis of transcultural heterogeneity was confirmed. Research limitations/implications It has been proposed that Mindscape types are partly innate and partly learned. What proportions constitute each part? Can the learned aspect be unlearned? Can different marketing strategies appeal to each? What marketing programs are better suited to influence the learned aspect? Future studies could explore these issues. Practical implications The findings of this paper have wide applicability and implications for international marketing strategy, including ways of deploying market segmentation, target marketing, positioning strategies, as well as configurations of marketing mix elements. Originality/value This paper used a novel and unique way for data collection and analysis. A geometric-pictorial survey was used for data collection. Data analysis was done with factor analysis and cluster analysis combined.

Analyzing OSS Project Health with Heterogeneous Data Sources

2013 ◽  
pp. 207-230
Author(s):  
Wikan Danar Sunindyo ◽  
Thomas Moser ◽  
Dietmar Winkler ◽  
Stefan Biffl
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Heterogeneous Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Heterogeneous Data Sources ◽  
Data Analyses ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Semantically Heterogeneous

Stakeholders in Open Source Software (OSS) projects need to determine whether a project is likely to sustain for a sufficient period of time in order to justify their investments into this project. In an OSS project context, there are typically several data sources and OSS processes relevant for determining project health indicators. However, even within one project these data sources often are technically and/or semantically heterogeneous, which makes data collection and analysis tedious and error prone. In this paper, the authors propose and evaluate a framework for OSS data analysis (FOSSDA), which enables the efficient collection, integration, and analysis of data from heterogeneous sources. Major results of the empirical studies are: (a) the framework is useful for integrating data from heterogeneous data sources effectively and (b) project health indicators based on integrated data analyses were found to be more accurate than analyses based on individual non-integrated data sources.

Grounded Theory Methodology

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Sebastian Ruppel ◽  
Günter Mey
Keyword(s):  
Grounded Theory ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Grounded Theory Methodology ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Sampling

Grounded theory methodology is one of the most widely used approaches to collect and analyze data within qualitative research. It can be characterized as a framework for study design, data collection, and analysis, which aims at the development of middle-range theories. The final result of such a study is called a “grounded theory,” and it consists of categories that are related to each other. Health and risk message design researchers working with grounded theory methodology are explicitly invited to use any kind of data they consider suitable for a particular project. Grounded theory methodology studies were originally based on intense fieldwork data, but in the meantime, interviews have become the most widely used type of data. In addition, there is a growing interest in using visual data such as pictures or film. Grounded theory methodology originated from sociology, but has since been applied in many different disciplines. This widened application went along with modifications, new developments, and innovations, and led to several current variants of grounded theory methodology. Basic features of grounded theory methodology include theoretical sampling, specific coding procedures with a comparative approach to analysis, and memo writing. The strategy of theoretical sampling requires that theoretical insights gained from the analysis of initially collected data guide subsequent data collection. Hence, during the research process data collection and analysis alternate and interact. For data analysis, different ways of coding enable the researcher to develop increasingly abstract conceptual ideas and reflections, first embodied in codes, later in categories. This analytical process allows for a step-by-step development of categories that are grounded in data. Category development entails comparisons at all stages, for example, of different cases during sampling, of different data pieces, and of different codes and categories during analysis. As a result, grounded theory methodology is also known as the constant comparative method. Throughout the research process the researcher writes memos and keeps track of the development of conceptual ideas, methodological reflections, and practical to-dos. Today, many researchers use software specifically developed to assist the process of qualitative data analysis.

scholarly journals Clipping and Coding Audio Files: A Research Method to Enable Participant Voice

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Crichton ◽  
Elizabeth Childs
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Activities ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Ethnographic Methods ◽  
Raw Data ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Software And Hardware ◽  
Audio Files

Qualitative researchers have long used ethnographic methods to make sense of complex human activities and experiences. Their blessing is that through them, researchers can collect a wealth of raw data. Their challenge is that they require the researcher to find patterns and organize the various themes and concepts that emerge during the analysis stage into a coherent narrative that a reader can follow. In this article, the authors introduce a technology-enhanced data collection and analysis method based on clipped audio files. They suggest not only that the use of appropriate software and hardware can help in this process but, in fact, that their use can honor the participants' voices, retaining the original three-dimensional recording well past the data collection stage.

Republished: The Quality of Qualitative Research

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 439-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dave S. Collingridge ◽  
Edwin E. Gantt
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Existential Phenomenology ◽  
Theoretical Frameworks ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis

In general, an appreciation of the standards of qualitative research and the types of qualitative data analysis available to researchers have not kept pace with the growing presence of qualitative studies in medical science. To help rectify this problem, the authors clarify qualitative research reliability, validity, sampling, and generalizability. They also provide 3 major theoretical frameworks for data collection and analysis that investigators may consider adopting. These 3 approaches are ethnography, existential phenomenology, and grounded theory. For each, the basic steps of data collection and analysis involved are presented, along with real-life examples of how they can contribute to improving medical care.

scholarly journals Crystallization: Teacher Researchers Making Room for Creative Leaps in Data Analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-306
Author(s):  
Ruth Shagoury
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
New Method ◽  
Self Reflection ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Writing Research ◽  
Teacher Researchers ◽  
Analysis Strategy

In this article, the author shares new approaches to data collection and analysis which encourage using "crystallization": an intriguing new method that has emerged in recent years as a kind of three-dimensional data analysis strategy that welcomes the new lens that artistic thinking can bring to conducting and writing research. Examples from teacher-researchers include ways to use storytelling, art, self-reflection, children’s books, metaphor, and imagination to expand the field of data collection and analysis.

scholarly journals KAIDAH PENAMAAN LEKSEM BENDA-BENDA KECIL (ISM TAṢGĪR) DALAM KAMUS AL-MUNAWWIR ARAB-INDONESIA (ANALISIS MORFOSEMANTIK)

Jurnal CMES ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yunus Anis
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Naming Convention ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Linguistic Approach ◽  
Linguistic Units ◽  
The Relationship

This article will generally examine the naming convention of small objects lexemes (ism tagīr) in the Al-Munawwir Arabic-Indonesian dictionary. The approach used in this study is a linguistic approach, especially closely related to morphosemantics. In this case, the morphosemantic study involves the study of the structure and meaning of the lexeme in relation to small objects or what is commonly referred to in Arabic as ism taṣgīr. The research method consists of three important stages, such as: (1) the data collection and analysis using the observation method of linguistic units in the form of "words" in the al-Munawwir dictionary, (2) the data analysis used distributional methods in the form of techniques for direct elements and contrasting techniques, and (3) reports on results related to the rules for naming small objects in Arabic. The results of this study are expected to provide new insights on the relationship between morphological word formation in Arabic and naming rules in Semantic studies.

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