Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 3543-3547
Author(s):  
Run Ze Duan ◽  
Zhi Ying Chen ◽  
Li Jun Yang

The work process of oil fuel burner consists of atomization and combustion of oil. In this process, different atomization and air-distribution methods would affect the quality of combustion and then bring out problems of life-span of the burner, energy efficiency and environmental pollution. Therefore, in this paper, different air distribution devices and different sizes of nozzles are designed, and the numerical simulation software, Fluent 6.3, was employed to simulate the flow field of different conditions in combustor,. Through the simulation, the best work condition was achieved, which could help to provide optimization design parameters of the combustor.

Author(s):  
Lijian Shi ◽  
Fangping Tang ◽  
Rongsheng Xie ◽  
Lilong Qi ◽  
Zhengdong Yang

This paper research the influence of cascade dense degree and airfoil placed angle on hydralic performance of axial flow pump blades. Which combines the numerical optimization technology with the advanced CFD simulation technique, replaces designers’ experience by mathematical models for controlling of the blade design direction. Finally, a platform for of the optimization design of axial-flow pump blades is built in this paper. The platform which based on the multidisciplinary optimization software iSIGHT is to design and optimize the axial flow blades. The automatic optimization design platform for axial-flow blade was established, in which the parameterization modeling, mesh, flow computation and numerical optimization are combined together. The use of the numerical simulation software CFD for disciplinary analysis improved the reliability and accuracy of the results of the prediction model. Found the approximate geometric design parameters of the design conditions based on numerical simulation, and the technology of numerical optimization was used for constrained optimized analysis based on these parameters. Optimized impeller efficiency improved about 0.7% while satisfying the constraint condition, shows that the optimization method for axial flow blade base on iSIGHT platform is effective and feasible. Meanwhile, the optimization method can greatly shorten the design cycle, reduce design cost optimization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-258
Author(s):  
Tao Ding ◽  
Lumeng Fang ◽  
Ji-Qin Ni ◽  
Zhengxiang Shi ◽  
Baoming Li ◽  
...  

Abstract.With the rapid development of modern agriculture facilities, agricultural fans have been widely used due to their low pressure and large airflow characteristics. However, existing agricultural fans have large flow losses and low energy efficiencies. To increase the airflow and energy efficiency of these fans, optimization designs based on skewed and swept blades were carried out. First, a “DDZ” agricultural fan (a leaf model agricultural fan commonly used in China) was chosen as the archetype fan. Its performance curves and flow field distribution were obtained by performance testing and numerical simulation. Second, the stack lines of the skewed blade and swept blade were designed based on the original blade, 3 skewed blade parameters (skewed angle a, x direction control parameter kx, and y direction control parameter ky), and 3 swept blade design parameters (swept angle ß, z direction control parameter kz, and r direction control parameter kr). Finally, the optimal skewed blade design parameters (a = 16.8°, kx = 1.65, and ky = 0.5) and optimal swept blade design parameters (ß = 10.6°, kz = -0.33, and kr =0.6) were obtained using numerical simulations and orthogonal testing, which is a response surface method. The numerical simulation results showed that the airflow and energy efficiency ratios of the optimal skewed blade fan were increased by 4.3% and 20.5%, and those of the optimal swept blade fan were increased by 4.5% and 15.4%, respectively, in comparison with those of the original fan. The flow fields showed that the optimal skewed blade mainly reduced the radial flow at the blade root and the leakage flow. The optimal swept blade mainly reduced the leakage flow by changing the distribution of the static pressure on the blade surfaces. Keywords: Agricultural fan, Skewed-Swept blade, Numerical simulation, Optimization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
pp. 140-146
Author(s):  
Wen Juan Zhang ◽  
Long Wu ◽  
Gang Chen

In this paper the drawing process of Box-torque was simulated by Dynaform, which is FEM simulation software. The process parameters, which affected the quality of forming, were optimized by finite element simulation. The emphasis was focus on the optimization of draw-bead and BHF and data were summarized from the optimization graphs. In this simulation, lengthways draw-bead was set on the technical face for reducing or eliminating wrinkle. It was innovation difference from the usual that the draw-bead was set on binder. Finally the correctness of simulation was approved by comparing the optimization of simulation with the data of experimentation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 539-557
Author(s):  
Lihong Jin ◽  
Junpeng Shao ◽  
Xigui Wang ◽  
Yongmei Wang ◽  
Baixue Fu

Abstract. Previous studies have attempted to identify weak links in the dynamic characteristics of the planetary gear reducer (PGR) exterior body structure (EBS). Through numerical simulation, these studies analyzed the mode and natural frequencies and the vibration types of each order of the EBS. However, these scholars have never focused on the main factors affecting the dynamic characteristics of the EBS of this subject. This study in the topic has analyzed the vibroacoustic characteristics of an EBS and optimized its design using numerical simulation. Herein, the contribution of the vibration transfer path from the excitation points on the exterior body to the machine foot is emphatically revealed, and the influences of the main structural parameters on the transfer characteristics are discussed. An optimal EBS for a PGR with lower acoustic vibrations is designed in detail, and a composite EBS with damping vibration attenuation and acoustic absorption is proposed. The radiation acoustic characteristics without acoustic protection and damping materials are analyzed. These research results are implemented in order to realize the dynamic characteristics, transmission, and radiation acoustic characteristics as objects of optimization, and the structural design parameters of the PGR exterior body are deeply optimized using dynamic modification and sensitivity analysis. This topic focuses on the vibroacoustic coupling of EBS in stationary fluid and average flow field. Based on the analysis method of theoretical modeling and numerical calculation, the EBS dynamic response and vibroacoustic characteristics under the action of frontal excitation external acoustic flow field are studied, which will be beneficial to explore the comprehensive optimization design of PGR dynamic and vibroacoustic properties.


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 3691-3694
Author(s):  
Shao Wen Shang ◽  
He Feng Wang ◽  
Xing Yu Lu

The STAR-CCM+ technology is also used to analyze the location and number of vents in hull coating plant in the case of constant air volume. By means of numerical simulation and mathematical model theory, this paper makes a comparison of air distribution in the working area of this plant, and found the interior velocity and temperature field vary with different location and number of vents. Specifically speaking, the lower position and improper number of vents can lead to unevenness of the internal thermal environment and imbalance of wind speed in the working area. This study provides simulated basis and technical references for the better coating operations in suitable environment, which is significant for putting forward the improvement, optimizing the quality of the coating operation and saving energy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 97-98 ◽  
pp. 531-534
Author(s):  
Xin Qiu ◽  
An Xia Zheng ◽  
Ying Zhu ◽  
Bin Xu

Based on the survey of the traffic flow characteristics in the intersection, combined with the traffic flow basic principle and the existing research results at home and abroad, the road congestion condition is evaluated by determining the microcosmic evaluation index coefficient by VISSIM microcosmic simulation software. Then, the reasonable measures are put forward to improve urban road congestion condition. The analysis shows that the residents’ trip efficiency is improved and the quality of the urban road traffic condition is ameliorated.


2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 1253-1256
Author(s):  
Dong Lin Zhang ◽  
Jian Su ◽  
Xiao Ning Cao ◽  
Hai Bin Gong

On the basis of SolidWorks/Simulation FEA module, statics analysis and design optimization for bogie parameters determination test bench gantry framework are researched in this paper. Taking the optimization design of gantry framework main beam for example, an optimal mathematic model is established, the optimization goal is to reduce the quality of the main beam, and the constraints are displacement and stress. Simultaneously, the model is simulated by the SolidWorks/Simulation software. Compared with the initial design, the results show that the quality of main beam is reduced by 12.69%, the quality optimization goal of the gantry framework test bed is realized. Meanwhile, it not only reduced the design and manufacturing cost, but also enhanced the design efficiency.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 236-239
Author(s):  
Cheng Jun Han ◽  
Xin Bo Lin ◽  
Yan Bo Li

Experimental research on stamping of wrought aluminum alloy has been an important issue at home and abroad. In this paper, taking stamping of aluminum alloy hemispherical components for example, the effects of blank holder force (BHF) on stamping forming process of aluminum alloy are explored by methods of experiments and numerical simulation. Through experiments, the forming laws of hemispherical components are found out. The research shows that the BHF has significant effects on the quality of stamping components and reasonable BHF can greatly improve the formability of hemispherical components. Additionally, by applying simulation software in stamping, the development circle of product and its moulds can be shortened, and product quality and its competitiveness in the market can be improved.


2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 1341-1345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Qiang Yang ◽  
Hong Bo Wei ◽  
Ming Jun Li

In this paper, we study the building air-conditioned room in the small space and establishment the mathematical numerical simulation model which is for the designing and energy saving of the air distribution, We analysis the energy effect on five types of the airflow organization based on simulation software developed by our research team to study the designing and energy saving of the air distribution, and the results show that considering both the two ways of the air distribution is more reasonable and energy-efficient.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 564-567
Author(s):  
Xu Xia Zhu ◽  
Hai Xiao Zheng

In this paper, based on the characteristics of shell part, the application of hot runner system for the shell parts injection molding process was analyzed by Moldflow. According to this research, design parameters obtained were optimized. The result shows that hot runner system enables injection mold cooling faster , shortens the molding cycle time , and also improves the quality of the shell part.


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