Study on Coordination of Heterogeneous Databases

2014 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 336-342
Author(s):  
Huan Liu

How to coordinate heterogeneous database to realize sharing and consistency of information not only is an important research subject in the database filed, but also is an emerging research hot spot in the field of database system. As a new development direction of computer software, it applies some new techniques to integrate the existing systems to develop new applications. The paper analyzes CSCW, XML, JDBC and heterogeneous database, and proposes a solution of heterogeneous database. The solution absorbs the thoughts of database meta data, middle ware and LDAP directory service.

2010 ◽  
Vol 108 (3) ◽  
pp. 705-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrés Hernández ◽  
Matthew L. Goodwin ◽  
Nicola Lai ◽  
Marco E. Cabrera ◽  
James R. McDonald ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research was to develop new techniques to 1) rapidly sample venous O2 saturation to determine contraction-by-contraction oxygen uptake (V̇o2), and 2) precisely control the rate and pattern of blood flow adjustment from one chosen steady state to another. An indwelling inline oximeter probe connected to an Oximetrix 3 meter was used to sample venous oxygen concentration ([O2]) (via fractional saturation of Hb with O2). Data from the Oximetrix 3 were filtered, deconvolved, and processed by a moving average second by second. Computer software and a program written in-house were used to control blood flow with a peristaltic pump. The isolated canine gastrocnemius muscle complex (GS) in situ was utilized to test these techniques. A step change in metabolic rate was elicited by stimulating GS muscles via their sciatic nerves (supramaximal voltage, 8 V; 50 Hz, 0.2-ms pulse width; train duration 200 ms) at a rate of either 1 contraction/2 s, or 2 contractions/3 s. With arterial [O2] maintained constant, blood flow and calculated venous [O2] were averaged over each contraction cycle and used in the Fick equation to calculate contraction-by-contraction V̇o2. About 5–8 times more data points were obtained with this method compared with traditional manual sampling. Software-controlled pump perfusion enabled the ability to mimic spontaneous blood flow on-kinetics (τ: 14.3 s) as well as dramatically speed (τ: 2.0 s) and slow (τ: 63.3 s) on-kinetics. These new techniques significantly improve on existing methods for mechanistically altering blood flow kinetics as well as accurately measuring muscle oxygen consumption kinetics during transitions between metabolic rates.


Author(s):  
Ashish Patel ◽  
◽  
Dr.T.N. Desai ◽  
Dr.R. Anjana ◽  
◽  
...  

The writing of Sustainable Supply chain Management (SSCM) is overflowed with structures. Be that as it may, to date, there has been no endeavor to uncover the irregularities in the current systems and related research patterns. The motivation behind this paper is to survey SSCM structures and feature irregularities. The examination additionally helps in dissecting exploration patterns and builds of SSCM structures and encourages new applications. It utilizes the Scopus database and concludes a couple of systems in the SSCM are considering a period from 2000-2018, utilizing an organized writing audit approach and space specialists. It uses a battery of deliberate necessities-based inquiries to get patterns and covers building squares/develops. It uncovers irregularities at three unique stages: system arrangement, utilization stage catching existing exploration patterns, and build the structure. It likewise offers subtleties at structure square/develops level. Hence, it provides direction in diminishing irregularities and potential changes in existing systems. It uncovered existing growth and sub-builds and aides about the new forthcoming changes in a business affecting SSCM space. It additionally instructs about the qualities and shortcomings of every system. The investigation will help for change/revisions in existing structures by decreasing irregularities and urge new techniques to encourage applications. This is a one-of-a-kind report that offers a structures-based survey, depicts research patterns, and aids about develops a system by uncovering irregularities at each stage. It helps decrease irregularities and provides direction regarding changes in SSCM structure thinking about up and coming difficulties.


2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 1403-1407
Author(s):  
Zhen You Zhang ◽  
Zi Qi Zhao ◽  
Zhi Cao

Between each node database there must be different in the distributed heterogeneous database system, so how to resolve these different (It's said that realize the mutual transformation between heterogeneous databases) was an basic problem in the heterogeneous database system. This paper analyzes the system structure and the conversion mechanism for the distributed heterogeneous database and the realization of the conversion module theoretical including the conversion information extraction module, structural conversion module, structure formation module and put forward a concrete realization solutions.


Author(s):  
Alexander Lee ◽  
James Brink ◽  
David Anderson ◽  
Karthik Ramani

Recent developments in Computer Aided Design (CAD) have drastically reduced overall design cycle time and cost. In this paper, wirePATH, a new method for rapid direct tooling, is presented. By using specialized interactive segmentation computer software and wire electrical discharge machining (wire EDM), wirePATH can reduce manufacturing time and cost for injection molds, casting patterns, and dies. Compared to other conventional-mold making methods, wirePATH can reduce fabrication time by as much as 40 to 70%. Wirepath can use a combination of wire EDM and other processes. Our method provides a new means to produce a greater variety in products by changing only portions of the tooling. Segments allow a part of a mold to be replaced to accommodate design changes and repair. WirePATH enables new applications of wire EDM to more complex shapes by bridging the gaps between CAD, our method, wire EDM and conventional manufacturing processes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 3766-3770
Author(s):  
Hui Pang ◽  
Li Ting Gao ◽  
Fan Xing Meng ◽  
Bing Liu

Intelligent building is the product of the computer and information technology network to penetrate the construction industry, which fully reflects the architectural art and information technologies. This paper focuses on information platform in the intelligent building construction and application process for different sectors, different types of databases data integration, processing, capture data changes, transmission and synchronization. Through studied the method of data transformation, change data capture methods, making the integration of distributed heterogeneous databases in the process of data synchronization issues have been satisfactorily resolved.


1993 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 51-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOACHIM HAMMER ◽  
DENNIS McLEOD

An approach to accommodating semantic heterogeneity in a federation of interoperable, autonomous, heterogeneous databases is presented. A mechanism is described for identifying and resolving semantic heterogeneity while at the same time honoring the autonomy of the database components that participate in the federation. A minimal, common data model is introduced as the basis for describing sharable information, and a three-pronged facility for determining the relationships between information units (objects) is developed. Our approach serves as a basis for the sharing of related concepts through (partial) schema unification without the need for a global view of the data that is stored in the different components. The mechanism presented here can be seen in contrast with more traditional approaches such as “integrated databases” or “distributed databases”. An experimental prototype implementation has been constructed within the framework of the Remote-Exchange experimental system.


2010 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 907-911
Author(s):  
Yang Hang Shi ◽  
Chong Wu ◽  
Ze Jin Wu

Intelligentization is the development direction of functional materials and the intelligentized concrete is the advanced stage of the development of concrete, which is the product of the intelligentized era. This paper aims at explaining the background of the intelligentized concrete, briefly describing the state of the field and the hot spot issue of three kinds of intelligentized concrete which is of unitary function, and looking forward to the development trends and prospects of the Intelligentized concrete.


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