An Improved Algorithm for Super-Resolution Video

2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 1574-1578
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Pan Pan Jiang
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Gradient Descent ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Video Frame ◽  
Matlab Simulation ◽  
Improved Method ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Video Reconstruction

Aiming at the characteristics of the UAV camera, camera data nowadays, a new improved method is proposed based on putting the low-resolution video reconstruction into high-resolution video. First, the low-resolution video frame is done spectrum analysis by Fourier transform. Second, find the maximum gradient descent point to determine the cut off frequency. Finally making use of high-resolution images with high frequency detail, then motion compensated. Through POCS algorithm, then iterated, obtaining super-resolution reconstruction video and realizing the above by MATLAB simulation.

scholarly journals SR-Inpaint: A General Deep Learning Framework for High Resolution Image Inpainting

Algorithms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Haoran Xu ◽  
Xinya Li ◽  
Kaiyi Zhang ◽  
Yanbai He ◽  
Haoran Fan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Image Inpainting ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Resolution Image ◽  
Learning Framework ◽  
High Resolution Image ◽  
High Resolution Images

Recently, deep learning has enabled a huge leap forward in image inpainting. However, due to the memory and computational limitation, most existing methods are able to handle only low-resolution inputs, typically less than 1 K. With the improvement of Internet transmission capacity and mobile device cameras, the resolution of image and video sources available to users via the cloud or locally is increasing. For high-resolution images, the common inpainting methods simply upsample the inpainted result of the shrinked image to yield a blurry result. In recent years, there is an urgent need to reconstruct the missing high-frequency information in high-resolution images and generate sharp texture details. Hence, we propose a general deep learning framework for high-resolution image inpainting, which first hallucinates a semantically continuous blurred result using low-resolution inpainting and suppresses computational overhead. Then the sharp high-frequency details with original resolution are reconstructed using super-resolution refinement. Experimentally, our method achieves inspiring inpainting quality on 2K and 4K resolution images, ahead of the state-of-the-art high-resolution inpainting technique. This framework is expected to be popularized for high-resolution image editing tasks on personal computers and mobile devices in the future.

scholarly journals Crop Disease Classification on Inadequate Low-Resolution Target Images

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 4601
Author(s):  
Juan Wen ◽  
Yangjing Shi ◽  
Xiaoshi Zhou ◽  
Yiming Xue
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Classification Performance ◽  
Disease Classification ◽  
Generative Adversarial Networks ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
Crop Disease ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Model Training

Currently, various agricultural image classification tasks are carried out on high-resolution images. However, in some cases, we cannot get enough high-resolution images for classification, which significantly affects classification performance. In this paper, we design a crop disease classification network based on Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative adversarial networks (ESRGAN) when only an insufficient number of low-resolution target images are available. First, ESRGAN is used to recover super-resolution crop images from low-resolution images. Transfer learning is applied in model training to compensate for the lack of training samples. Then, we test the performance of the generated super-resolution images in crop disease classification task. Extensive experiments show that using the fine-tuned ESRGAN model can recover realistic crop information and improve the accuracy of crop disease classification, compared with the other four image super-resolution methods.

scholarly journals Cascaded SR-GAN for Scale-Adaptive Low Resolution Person Re-identification

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Wang ◽  
Mang Ye ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Xiang Bai ◽  
Shin'ichi Satoh
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Feature Representation ◽  
Image Feature ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Open World ◽  
In Series ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Public Dataset ◽  
Image Super Resolution

Person re-identification (REID) is an important task in video surveillance and forensics applications. Most of previous approaches are based on a key assumption that all person images have uniform and sufficiently high resolutions. Actually, various low-resolutions and scale mismatching always exist in open world REID. We name this kind of problem as Scale-Adaptive Low Resolution Person Re-identification (SALR-REID). The most intuitive way to address this problem is to increase various low-resolutions (not only low, but also with different scales) to a uniform high-resolution. SR-GAN is one of the most competitive image super-resolution deep networks, designed with a fixed upscaling factor. However, it is still not suitable for SALR-REID task, which requires a network not only synthesizing high-resolution images with different upscaling factors, but also extracting discriminative image feature for judging person’s identity. (1) To promote the ability of scale-adaptive upscaling, we cascade multiple SRGANs in series. (2) To supplement the ability of image feature representation, we plug-in a reidentification network. With a unified formulation, a Cascaded Super-Resolution GAN (CSR-GAN) framework is proposed. Extensive evaluations on two simulated datasets and one public dataset demonstrate the advantages of our method over related state-of-the-art methods.

A Review of Super-Resolution Restoration from Image Sequences

2011 ◽  
Vol 204-210 ◽  
pp. 1336-1341
Author(s):  
Zhi Gang Xu ◽  
Xiu Qin Su
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Image Sequences ◽  
The State ◽  
Color Images ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Multidisciplinary Studies

Super-resolution (SR) restoration produces one or a set of high resolution images from low-resolution observations. In particular, SR restoration involves many multidisciplinary studies. A review on recent SR restoration approaches was given in this paper. First, we introduced the characteristics and framework of SR restoration. The state of the art in SR restoration was surveyed by taxonomy. Then we summarized and analyzed the existing algorithms of registration and reconstruction. A comparison of performing differences between these methods would only be valid given. After that we discussed the SR problems of color images and compressed videos. At last, we concluded with some thoughts about future directions.

scholarly journals AN EFFICIENT METHOD TO FEED HIGH RESOLUTION IMAGES TO FACIAL ANALYSIS SYSTEMS

2013 ◽  
pp. 68-71
Author(s):  
ROOPA R ◽  
MRS. VANI.K. S ◽  
MRS. NAGAVENI. V
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Face Recognition ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Resolution Method ◽  
Facial Analysis ◽  
Face Images ◽  
High Resolution Images

Image Processing is any form of signal processing for which the image is an input such as a photograph or video frame. The output of image processing may be either an image or a set of characteristics or parameters related to the image. In many facial analysis systems like Face Recognition face is used as an important biometric. Facial analysis systems need High Resolution images for their processing. The video obtained from inexpensive surveillance cameras are of poor quality. Processing of poor quality images leads to unexpected results. To detect face images from a video captured by inexpensive surveillance cameras, we will use AdaBoost algorithm. If we feed those detected face images having low resolution and low quality to face recognition systems they will produce some unstable and erroneous results. Because these systems have problem working with low resolution images. Hence we need a method to bridge the gap between on one hand low- resolution and low-quality images and on the other hand facial analysis systems. Our approach is to use a Reconstruction Based Super Resolution method. In Reconstruction Based Super Resolution method we will generate a face-log containing images of similar frontal faces of the highest possible quality using head pose estimation technique. Then, we use a Learning Based Super-Resolution algorithm applied to the result of the reconstruction-based part to improve the quality by another factor of two. Hence the total system quality factor will be improved by four.

Image Super-Resolution via Low-Rank Representation

2014 ◽  
Vol 568-570 ◽  
pp. 652-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Li ◽  
Le Wang ◽  
Tao Yu ◽  
Bing Liang Hu
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Low Rank ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Resolution Image ◽  
High Resolution Image ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Low Rank Representation ◽  
Image Super Resolution ◽  
Single Image Super Resolution

This paper presents a novel method for solving single-image super-resolution problems, based upon low-rank representation (LRR). Given a set of a low-resolution image patches, LRR seeks the lowest-rank representation among all the candidates that represent all patches as the linear combination of the patches in a low-resolution dictionary. By jointly training two dictionaries for the low-resolution and high-resolution images, we can enforce the similarity of LLRs between the low-resolution and high-resolution image pair with respect to their own dictionaries. Therefore, the LRR of a low-resolution image can be applied with the high-resolution dictionary to generate a high-resolution image. Unlike the well-known sparse representation, which computes the sparsest representation of each image patch individually, LRR aims at finding the lowest-rank representation of a collection of patches jointly. LRR better captures the global structure of image. Experiments show that our method gives good results both visually and quantitatively.

scholarly journals Spatial Super Resolution of Real-World Aerial Images for Image-Based Plant Phenotyping

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2308
Author(s):  
Masoomeh Aslahishahri ◽  
Kevin G. Stanley ◽  
Hema Duddu ◽  
Steve Shirtliffe ◽  
Sally Vail ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Spatial Resolution ◽  
Real World ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Aerial Images ◽  
Plant Phenotyping ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Synthetic Images ◽  
Low Resolution Images

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imaging is a promising data acquisition technique for image-based plant phenotyping. However, UAV images have a lower spatial resolution than similarly equipped in field ground-based vehicle systems, such as carts, because of their distance from the crop canopy, which can be particularly problematic for measuring small-sized plant features. In this study, the performance of three deep learning-based super resolution models, employed as a pre-processing tool to enhance the spatial resolution of low resolution images of three different kinds of crops were evaluated. To train a super resolution model, aerial images employing two separate sensors co-mounted on a UAV flown over lentil, wheat and canola breeding trials were collected. A software workflow to pre-process and align real-world low resolution and high-resolution images and use them as inputs and targets for training super resolution models was created. To demonstrate the effectiveness of real-world images, three different experiments employing synthetic images, manually downsampled high resolution images, or real-world low resolution images as input to the models were conducted. The performance of the super resolution models demonstrates that the models trained with synthetic images cannot generalize to real-world images and fail to reproduce comparable images with the targets. However, the same models trained with real-world datasets can reconstruct higher-fidelity outputs, which are better suited for measuring plant phenotypes.

scholarly journals BFRVSR: A Bidirectional Frame Recurrent Method for Video Super-Resolution

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiongxiong Xue ◽  
Zhenqi Han ◽  
Weiqin Tong ◽  
Mingqi Li ◽  
Lizhuang Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Temporal Consistency ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Resolution Method ◽  
Resolution Image ◽  
High Resolution Image ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
Low Resolution Images

Video super-resolution, which utilizes the relevant information of several low-resolution frames to generate high-resolution images, is a challenging task. One possible solution called sliding window method tries to divide the generation of high-resolution video sequences into independent sub-tasks, and only adjacent low-resolution images are used to estimate the high-resolution version of the central low-resolution image. Another popular method named recurrent algorithm proposes to utilize not only the low-resolution images but also the generated high-resolution images of previous frames to generate the high-resolution image. However, both methods have some unavoidable disadvantages. The former one usually leads to bad temporal consistency and requires higher computational cost while the latter method always can not make full use of information contained by optical flow or any other calculated features. Thus more investigations need to be done to explore the balance between these two methods. In this work, a bidirectional frame recurrent video super-resolution method is proposed. To be specific, a reverse training is proposed that the generated high-resolution frame is also utilized to help estimate the high-resolution version of the former frame. With the contribution of reverse training and the forward training, the idea of bidirectional recurrent method not only guarantees the temporal consistency but also make full use of the adjacent information due to the bidirectional training operation while the computational cost is acceptable. Experimental results demonstrate that the bidirectional super-resolution framework gives remarkable performance that it solves the time-related problems when the generated high-resolution image is impressive compared with recurrent-based video super-resolution method.

scholarly journals Super Resolution Digital Image Correlation (SR-DIC): an Alternative to Image Stitching at High Magnifications

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Hansen ◽  
D. W. Waldram ◽  
T. Q. Thai ◽  
R. B. Berke
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Spatial Resolution ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Strain Measurements ◽  
Resolution Image ◽  
High Resolution Image

Abstract Background High-resolution Digital Image Correlation (DIC) measurements have previously been produced by stitching of neighboring images, which often requires short working distances. Separately, the image processing community has developed super resolution (SR) imaging techniques, which improve resolution by combining multiple overlapping images. Objective This work investigates the novel pairing of super resolution with digital image correlation, as an alternative method to produce high-resolution full-field strain measurements. Methods First, an image reconstruction test is performed, comparing the ability of three previously published SR algorithms to replicate a high-resolution image. Second, an applied translation is compared against DIC measurement using both low- and super-resolution images. Third, a ring sample is mechanically deformed and DIC strain measurements from low- and super-resolution images are compared. Results SR measurements show improvements compared to low-resolution images, although they do not perfectly replicate the high-resolution image. SR-DIC demonstrates reduced error and improved confidence in measuring rigid body translation when compared to low resolution alternatives, and it also shows improvement in spatial resolution for strain measurements of ring deformation. Conclusions Super resolution imaging can be effectively paired with Digital Image Correlation, offering improved spatial resolution, reduced error, and increased measurement confidence.

scholarly journals Accelerating Super-Resolution and Visual Task Analysis in Medical Images

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4282
Author(s):  
Ghada Zamzmi ◽  
Sivaramakrishnan Rajaraman ◽  
Sameer Antani
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Task Analysis ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Medical Images ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Visual Task ◽  
Learning Networks ◽  
High Resolution Images

Medical images are acquired at different resolutions based on clinical goals or available technology. In general, however, high-resolution images with fine structural details are preferred for visual task analysis. Recognizing this significance, several deep learning networks have been proposed to enhance medical images for reliable automated interpretation. These deep networks are often computationally complex and require a massive number of parameters, which restrict them to highly capable computing platforms with large memory banks. In this paper, we propose an efficient deep learning approach, called Hydra, which simultaneously reduces computational complexity and improves performance. The Hydra consists of a trunk and several computing heads. The trunk is a super-resolution model that learns the mapping from low-resolution to high-resolution images. It has a simple architecture that is trained using multiple scales at once to minimize a proposed learning-loss function. We also propose to append multiple task-specific heads to the trained Hydra trunk for simultaneous learning of multiple visual tasks in medical images. The Hydra is evaluated on publicly available chest X-ray image collections to perform image enhancement, lung segmentation, and abnormality classification. Our experimental results support our claims and demonstrate that the proposed approach can improve the performance of super-resolution and visual task analysis in medical images at a remarkably reduced computational cost.

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