Comparative Study on Structural Performance of Different Laminated Glass Composites and Brick Wall

2016 ◽  
Vol 857 ◽  
pp. 231-236
Author(s):  
Vipitha Varghese ◽  
Dony Poulose ◽  
Binu M. Issac

Laminated glass composites are structural glass members made by assembling thin laminated panels which are connected by structural adhesives called interlayer. Laminated glass composite is a safety and security glass which enables significant improvement in the post-breakage behaviour. The interlayer of laminated glass composites ensures the integrity of the glass by holding it together. In the field of modern and innovative architectural engineering, the applications of laminated glass composites are increasing due to its lighting, aesthetics and architectural advantages. This paper introduces the buckling and vibration characteristics of different laminated glass elements using ANSYS 16.2.

2017 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 892-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Yu Wang ◽  
Yalong Shi ◽  
Qing-Yuan Wang ◽  
Yaoyong Wu ◽  
Mingde He

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Halet Almila Arda Buyuktaskin ◽  
Mehmet Serkan Yatagan ◽  
Gulseren Erol Soyoz ◽  
Leyla Tanacan ◽  
Morvarid Dilmaghani

Although timber was used extensively as a structural material for traditional buildings in Turkey in the past, usage of structural timber decreased significantly over time and timber has been largely replaced by other materials. As timber is a natural, durable and sustainable material, it would be desirable to re-introduce timber structural elements to contemporary construction in a form that is appealing to industry. Timber-glass composite structural elements are potentially a good candidate for this purpose. To that end, a series of tests were conducted on load-bearing timber-glass composites in order to understand the long–term structural performance of the composite material under atmospheric conditions; to decrease the recurring cost of repair and maintenance; and to minimize the exhaustion of raw materials and energy. In this paper, the first part of this experimental work is presented, which focuses on the durability of timber-glass composite under the effects of accelerated aging, carried out on small-sized timber-glass composite specimens. Accelerated aging effects were observed under wetting-drying, freezing-thawing, UV effects, resistance to acids and high temperature. The mechanical strength of the timber-glass composite specimens before and after the effect of accelerated aging was measured by adhesion and shear strength tests and a comparative analysis of the results was carried out. The results of the experiments indicate that timber-glass composite is suitable to be used under protection from environmental conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Zaleha Mustafa ◽  
Zurina Shamsudin ◽  
Radzali Othman ◽  
Nur Fashiha Sapari ◽  
Jariah Mohd Juoi ◽  
...  

Glass-composite materials were prepared from the soda lime silicate (SLS) waste glass; ball clay and charcoal powder were fired to temperature of 850 °C as an effort for recycling waste glass. Various carbon contents, i.e., 1, 5, 10, 20 and 30 wt.% C were used to evaluate the effect of carbon contents on the hardness and thermal properties of glass composites. In addition, five different particles size (d0.5) of 1, 5, 20, 40 and 75 μm were used to observe the influence of particle size on the physical and mechanical properties of the glass composites. Phase analysis studies revealed the presence of quartz (ICDD: 00001-0649, 2θ = 25.6° and 35.6°), cristobalite (ICDD 00004-0379, 2θ = 22.0° and 38.4°) and wollastonite (ICDD 00002-0689, 2θ = 30.1° and 26.9°). The results showed that the optimised properties is at 1 wt.% of carbon content containing average pore size of 10 μm, with lowest porosity percentage of 1.76 %, highest Vickers microhardness of 4.6 GPa and minimum CTE. The percentage of porosity and hardness value also increased with reduction in carbon particle size.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1158
Author(s):  
Tuo Wang ◽  
Xiaohui Yang ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Chuntao Chang

In this work, a small amount of Nb has been added in a Zr52Cu42.5Al5.5 bulk metallic glass, and a Zr52Cu42Al5.5Nb0.5 bulk metallic glass composite with dual-amorphous and nanocrystal structures has been developed for the first time. This in situ formed bulk metallic glass composite has a larger room compressive plasticity of above 13% than that of the Zr52Cu42.5Al5.5 bulk metallic glass. The excellent plasticity of the bulk metallic glass composite is attributed to the phase-separated matrix with micro-nanocrystal and the nanocrystallization during the deforming process. This work may give a new sight into design bulk metallic glass composites and the underlying mechanism for deformation.


Author(s):  
K. Väer ◽  
J. Anton ◽  
A. Klauson ◽  
M. Eerme ◽  
E. Õunapuu ◽  
...  

Purpose: Laminated glass composite panel (LGCP) with at least one flexible plastic/ viscoelastic interlayer is considered. The purpose of this paper is to determine the material properties of the constituents of LGCP required for accurate modelling of the laminated glass structures. Design/methodology/approach: The proposed approach includes the following three type of tests: non-destructive tests for determining mechanical properties of the glass layers (based on wave propagation), mechanical tests and finite element simulations for determining properties of the interlayers, measuring residual stresses in glass layers using novel methods and equipment (non-destructive, wave propagation based). Findings: Methodology and procedures for determining material properties of the LGCP. Research limitations/implications: Due to fact that the shear moduli of the viscoelastic interlayers and glass skin layers differs up to thousands times, the direct application of the classical sandwich theory may lead to inaccurate results. The layer wise plate theory with viscoelastic interlayer should be applied. In the case of layer wise theory, the material properties should be determined for each layer (not averaged properties for laminate only). Practical implications: The proposed approach allows to determine the properties of the LGCP components with high accuracy and form base for development of accurate plate model for modelling vibration, buckling and bending of the LGCP. The effect of the residual stresses is most commonly omitted in engineering applications. However, in the case of tempered glass the residual stresses are significant and have obviously impact on stress- strain behaviour of the laminated glass panel. Originality/value: Study consists of valuable parts, i.e. determining residual stresses in glass performed in cooperation with private company GlasStress Ltd. Special software and measuring equipment are developed. Further LGCP interlayer mechanical properties are tested experimentally and using simulation tools for design optimization purposes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 534-536 ◽  
pp. 865-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih Feng Hsu ◽  
Pee Yew Lee

The preparation of Ti50Cu28Ni15Sn7 metallic glass composite powders was accomplished by the mechanical alloying of a pure Ti, Cu, Ni, Sn and carbon nanotube (CNT) powder mixture after 8 h milling. In the ball-milled composites, the initial CNT particles were dissolved in the Ti-based alloy glassy matrix. The thermal stability of the amorphous matrix is affected by the presence of the CNT particles. Changes in Tg and Tx suggest deviations in the chemical composition of the glassy matrix due to a partial dissolution of the CNT species in the amorphous phase. The bulk metallic glass composite was successfully prepared by vacuum hot pressing the as-milled CNT/ Ti50Cu28Ni15Sn7 metallic glass composite powders. A significant hardness increase with the CNT additions was observed for the consolidated composite compacts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 62-74
Author(s):  
Abd El-Hakim Khalil ◽  
Emad Etman ◽  
Ahmed Atta ◽  
Ahmed Baraghith ◽  
R. Behiry

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