Study on Cold-Formed Steel of Thin-Walled Housing for Dynamic Performance

2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 3305-3308
Author(s):  
Yong Yao ◽  
Yun Peng Chu ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Rui Zhao

Cold-formed steel structure is suitable for post-earthquake reconstruction since its good seismic performance and construction speed. Analyzing the dynamic characteristic of a two story office building by using the finite element software ANSYS. And the results show that: (1) in the time history analysis based on three types of seismic waves the lateral displacement of the structure and rotation between layers to meet the relevant specifications when confront the rare earthquake (2) Under the seismic loads, earthquake response acceleration amplification factor is smaller which indicating better seismic performance and it can be used in areas with high seismic intensity.

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 656-661
Author(s):  
Bin Xu ◽  
Yong Yao ◽  
Yong Jun Deng ◽  
Yue Chen ◽  
Dai Guo Chen

The light-duty steel structure residential demonstration project is analyzed by mode-superposition response spectrum method, the elastic and elastic-plastic time-history analysis, push-over analysis, which used the finite element software ETABS and PKPM. The safety is assessed. The seismic behavior of this structural system is analyzed under different site classification, design characteristic and seismic intensity, and is compared with the ordinary steel structure, concrete structure, masonry structure. The results show that, this structural system can meet the current codes under frequent and rare earthquake action. But the column has a surplus stable stress values. And it is suitable for application in large areas in China. In high intensity areas and compared with the different structure system, it shows that the lateral has the main effect on this structure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 879-883
Author(s):  
Lu Ping Yi ◽  
Jing Ji

In order to better understand seismic performance of tower body structure in a square, the symbol tower finite element model is established using the finite element software ANSYS. Modal analysis is carried out and the first 3 natural frequencies and vibration modes of marking tower are obtained. By selecting 2 group natural seismic waves and a synthetic seismic wave the seismic time-history analysis of the model is performed, the symbol tower response under the earthquake action is obtained and the maximum lateral displacement and the maximum stress of symbol tower meet the standard requirements, so mark tower under earthquake are safe. These can provide reference for the same type of engineering design.


2014 ◽  
Vol 578-579 ◽  
pp. 137-140
Author(s):  
Ri Rong Fu ◽  
Lan Wen Li ◽  
Xin Yan Yuan ◽  
Kang Ning Liu ◽  
Ran Li

This paper aimed at a tall frame-shear wall structure contains multi-short columns, and did pushover analysis to this structure with finite element software, and evaluated its seismic performance under rare earthquake in seismic intensity of 6 degrees. It concluded that the structure can meet the "earthquake does not fall" seismic requirements, and will not appear the cut destruction of shear frame short columns, and can achieve "strong column weak beam" design requirements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Yuhu Luo ◽  
Yongguang Li ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Guangping Lu

Pounding may occur between the main girders under the action of strong earthquakes, so as between main girders and abutments. This causes excessive longitudinal displacement of the main girder and unseating damage to bridges. Because long bridges in mountainous areas with high intensity are easy to unseat, the authors studied the influence of restrainer piers, expansion joint spacings (EJSs), and the span on the seismic performance of long bridges. The ABAQUS finite element software was used to simulate a bridge dynamic analysis model considering the elastoplasticity of the pounding effect of the pier and the beam. By inputting El-Centro, Northbridge, and Taft seismic waves, the time-history analysis of the seismic response of long bridges was carried out. The results indicated that a reasonable number of restrainer piers, an appropriate EJS, and a span could effectively reduce the maximum relative displacement of pier-beams. This behavior will improve the seismic performance of bridge structures. Moreover, for a 24-span equal-height beam bridge, the optimum seismic effect was obtained when 3 restrainer piers, an EJS of 70 mm, and a 50 m span were used.


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 1879-1882
Author(s):  
Yi Xiang Xu ◽  
Wen Pan ◽  
Sheng Lan Zhu

The multi-storey reinforced concrete frame structure whose frame has been added with a kind of unsymmetrical K-type friction energy dissipation brace is taken as an example in this article. The time history analysis of different angles of unsymmetrical K-type friction energy dissipation brace and symmetrical K-type friction energy dissipation brace under the rare earthquake has been done by using the finite element software SAP2000. The analysis and comparison on the seismic performance shows that symmetrical K-type friction energy dissipation brace under certain conditions. Plan layout could be more flexible by using the result obtained which could become a reference for design in days to come.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1435-1438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Chen ◽  
Yang Sun ◽  
Bing Qian Pi

The double C steel section is made of two C steels with gusset plate through bolts. A ridge joint of double C steel is studied through experiment under cyclic loading in this paper. Through the four specimens with different gusset-plate’s thickness and bolt spacing, we analyze the effect of the gusset-plate’s thickness and bolt spacing on stiffness, ductility and energy performance. At last we recommend the suitable gusset-plate’s thickness. The results can give a reference to the engineering application of cold-formed steel structure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 04019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sardasht Sardar ◽  
Ako Hama

Numerous recent studies have assessed the effect of P-Delta on the structures. This paper investigates the effect of P-Delta in seismic response of structures with different heights. For indicating the effect of P-Delta, nonlinear static analysis (pushover analysis) and nonlinear dynamic analysis (Time history analysis) were conducted by using finite element software. The results showing that the P-Delta has a significant impact on the structural behavior mainly on the peak amplitude of building when the height of the structures increased. In addition, comparison has been made between concrete and steel structure.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 5208-5213
Author(s):  
Yong Feng Du ◽  
Xiao Yu Sun

As a result of adopting isolated bearings, it is inevitable to increase the lateral displacement of the superstructure and the chance of girder falling. However, the shear keys that just satisfies the structural design is far from meeting the requirements of displacement of isolated bridge restrictions. On account of this, given the nonlinear characteristics of bearings and the restrainer, the authors make the study on the "damping rubber with coupling collar" restrainer, and then establish isolation system model of continuous beam bridge with finite element software named Midas. Meanwhile, the effect of the restrainer on the dynamic response of isolated bridges is presented by time-history analysis, which reveals the great value in the application of limiting displacement of isolated bridge.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (s1) ◽  
pp. 30-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dashan Dong ◽  
Jin Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Teng

Abstract Quayside container crane is a kind of large dimension steel structure, which is the major equipment used for lifting container at modern ports. With the aim to ensure the safety and reliability of the crane under seismic loads, an anti-seismic device is designed. To validate the efficiency and reliability of the anti-seismic device, elastic-plastic time history analysis under rare seismic intensity is carried out. And the results of elastic-plastic time history analysis when the crane installed anti-seismic device and uninstalled the device are compared.


2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 1548-1551
Author(s):  
Shan Shan Wang ◽  
Tao Xu ◽  
Si Feng Qin ◽  
Yun Jie Zhang

Steel truss bridge is an important part of transportation hub and lifeline engineering, it recently has attracted more attention on dynamic performance of steel truss bridge. In this paper, the ANSYS software is used to perform the modal analysis of steel truss bridge, and we find that the main bridge are more sensitive to the vertical earthquake (i.e., Y direction). In the earthquake response spectrum analysis on Y direction, we find that the maximum deformation is at mid-span of steel truss bridge. In the transient analysis of seismic waves, under the action of horizontal and vertical earthquake accelerations, the structure displacement dynamic diagram and time-history displacement curve are obtained and some conclusions are drawn.


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