The Model of the Integrated Control of Plant Pests with Natural Enemy

2013 ◽  
Vol 864-867 ◽  
pp. 2522-2527
Author(s):  
Xu Ying Lv ◽  
Tian Wen Yao ◽  
Ding Jiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Natural Enemy ◽  
Integrated Control ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Plant Pests ◽  
First Approximation ◽  
Plant Pest ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Hurwitz Theorem

This paper mainly indicates the pest-control problem by using the biological control and the pesticide control. Firstly, it analyzed the continuous changing population of the three species-plants, plant pest and natural enemy-and the pesticides’ effects to establish a three-species model of the pests’ integrated control. Secondly, the pest equilibrium points with the natural enemy and that without natural enemy were obtained. We discussed the stability of the equilibrium points by the Hurwitz theorem and the first approximation method of stability and got the sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability. Finally, numerical simulations were performed by Matlab to analyze and verify the integrated control of plant pests in the situations with some natural enemies and without enemy. Moreover, the effects of spraying pesticides which have different killing rates on enemy and plant pest were analyzed.

scholarly journals Mathematical analysis of a cancer model with time-delay in tumor-immune interaction and stimulation processes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaushik Dehingia ◽  
Hemanta Kumar Sarmah ◽  
Yamen Alharbi ◽  
Kamyar Hosseini
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Immune Responses ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Cancer Model ◽  
Delay Effect ◽  
Discrete Time Delay ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Vital Parameters

AbstractIn this study, we discuss a cancer model considering discrete time-delay in tumor-immune interaction and stimulation processes. This study aims to analyze and observe the dynamics of the model along with variation of vital parameters and the delay effect on anti-tumor immune responses. We obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of equilibrium points and their stability. Existence of Hopf bifurcation at co-axial equilibrium is investigated. The stability of bifurcating periodic solutions is discussed, and the time length for which the solutions preserve the stability is estimated. Furthermore, we have derived the conditions for the direction of bifurcating periodic solutions. Theoretically, it was observed that the system undergoes different states if we vary the system’s parameters. Some numerical simulations are presented to verify the obtained mathematical results.

scholarly journals Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Models with Distributed Delay

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wencai Zhao ◽  
Tongqian Zhang ◽  
Zhengbo Chang ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Yulin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Distributed Delay ◽  
Epidemic Models ◽  
Dynamical Analysis ◽  
Sir Epidemic ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Sir Epidemic Models

SIR epidemic models with distributed delay are proposed. Firstly, the dynamical behaviors of the model without vaccination are studied. Using the Jacobian matrix, the stability of the equilibrium points of the system without vaccination is analyzed. The basic reproduction numberRis got. In order to study the important role of vaccination to prevent diseases, the model with distributed delay under impulsive vaccination is formulated. And the sufficient conditions of globally asymptotic stability of “infection-free” periodic solution and the permanence of the model are obtained by using Floquet’s theorem, small-amplitude perturbation skills, and comparison theorem. Lastly, numerical simulation is presented to illustrate our main conclusions that vaccination has significant effects on the dynamical behaviors of the model. The results can provide effective tactic basis for the practical infectious disease prevention.

scholarly journals Symbolic Methods for Analysing Bifurcations and Chaos of Two Five-Parameter Families of Planar Quadratic Maps

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Sarbast H. Mikaeel ◽  
Bewar H. Othman
Keyword(s):  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Algorithmic Approach ◽  
Quadratic Maps ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Planar Maps ◽  
Symbolic Methods ◽  
The Stability

In this work, we analyze the dynamical behaviors of two five-parameter families of planar quadratic maps by utilizing strategies of symbolic computation. We are going to use computer algebra methods to clarify how to detect the stability of equilibrium points to analyze chaos and also the bifurcation of planar maps. Based on strategies for solving the systems in types of semi-algebraic and by utilizing an algorithmic approach, we obtain respectively for the two maps, sufficient conditions on the parameters to have a prescribed number of (stable) equilibrium points; necessary conditions on the parameters to undergo a certain type of bifurcation or to have chaotic behavior induced by snapback repeller.

scholarly journals Dynamic Model of Growing File-Sharing P2P Network

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-359
Author(s):  
Alexandra I. Kononova ◽  
Larisa G. Gagarina
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Dynamic Model ◽  
Information Exchange ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
System Of Differential Equations ◽  
First Approximation ◽  
The Stability ◽  
General Provision ◽  
Exchange Network

In this work, the model of development of the P2P file exchange network organized by a torrent tracker is considered. The model is constructed on the basis of ordinary differential equations. The phase variables describing a status of a torrent tracker and the network organized by it (in first approximation is the number of the users of the tracker who are actively participate in information exchange, and the number of active torrents) are defined, the factors influencing the change of users number and the number of torrents are analyzed. On the basis of the analysis the system of differential equations, in first approximation describing evolution of the file exchange network organized by the torrent tracker — a hard dynamic model of evolution of the torrent tracker is written. Equilibrium points of hard model of evolution of the tracker are investigated, their possible quantity and type is described. All configurations of the general provision, possible in a hard model of evolution of the torrent tracker are described. The phase portrait of the hard model is represented. On the basis of the analysis of the hard model the system of differential equations describing evolution of a file exchange network with accounting of dependence of new users inflow intensity on a total quantity of potential audience of the torrent tracker, and also dependences of speed of torrents extinction on the number of users falling on one torrent — a soft dynamic model of evolution of a torrent tracker is written. Equilibrium points of a soft model of tracker evolution are investigated, their possible quantity and type is described. All configurations of the general provision, possible in a soft model of evolution of the torrent tracker are described. Phase portraits of each configuration are represented. The ratio of parameters necessary for the stability of the tracker a stable status is received. The influence of different administrative measures on a stock of the tracker stability in whole is analyzed. The need of support of torrents by administration at highly specialized torrent trackers with small potential audience is shown.

scholarly journals Stability Analysis of  Fractional Order Memristor Synapse-coupled Hopfield Neural Network with Ring Structure

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila Eftekhari ◽  
Mohammad Amirian
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Hopfield Neural Network ◽  
Ring Structure ◽  
Embedded Memory ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Memristor Synapse

Abstract A memristor is a non-linear two-terminal electrical element that incorporates memory features and nanoscale properties, enabling us to design very high-density artificial neural networks. To examine the embedded memory property, we should use mathematical frameworks like fractional calculus, which is capable of doing so. Here, we first present a fractional-order memristor synapse-coupling Hopfield neural network on two neurons and then extend the model to a neural network with a ring structure that consists of $n$ sub-network neurons. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the stability of equilibrium points are investigated, highlighting the dependency of the stability on the fractional-order value and the number of neurons. Numerical simulations and bifurcation analysis, along with Lyapunov exponents, are given in the two-neuron case that substantiates the theoretical findings, suggesting possible routes towards chaos when the fractional order of the system increases. In the $n$-neuron case also, it is revealed that the stability depends on the structure and number of sub-networks.

Bifurcation in Plant-Pest-Natural Enemy Interaction Dynamics with Gestation Delay for Both Pest and Natural Enemy

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (13) ◽  
pp. 1950178
Author(s):  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
Joydip Dhar ◽  
Harbax Singh Bhatti
Keyword(s):  
Natural Enemy ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Natural Control ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Gestation Delay ◽  
Interior Equilibrium ◽  
Interaction Dynamics ◽  
Plant Pest ◽  
Different Levels

During this analysis, as per natural control approach in pest management, a plant-pest dynamics with biological control is proposed, here assuming that the pest and natural enemy are having different levels of gestation delay and harvesting rate of pests by natural enemy follows Holling type-III response function. Boundedness and positivity of the system are studied. Equilibria and stability analysis is carried out for possible equilibrium points. The existence of Hopf bifurcation at interior equilibrium is presented. The sensitivity analysis of the system at interior equilibrium point for model parameters has been explored. Numerical simulations are performed to support our analytic findings.

scholarly journals Chaotic behavior analysis and control of a toxin producing phytoplankton and zooplankton system based on linear feedback

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 3779-3789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yadong Liu ◽  
Wenjun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Feedback Control ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Linear Feedback ◽  
Linear Feedback Control ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control ◽  
Fractional Orders

In this paper, we study the dynamic behavior and control of the fractional-order nutrientphytoplankton-zooplankton system. First, we analyze the stability of the fractional-order nutrient-plankton system and get the critical stable value of fractional orders. Then, by applying the linear feedback control and Routh-Hurwitz criterion, we yield the sufficient conditions to stabilize the system to its equilibrium points. Finally, Under a modified fractional-order Adams-Bashforth-Monlton algorithm, we simulate the results respectively.

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