Xinjiang Land Resources and Ecological Environment Coordinate Development Research

2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 4045-4049
Author(s):  
Li Qing

Benign coordinating relations can promote sustainable use of land resources and improve of the ecological environment quality and excessive exploitation and utilization of the land resources will only aggravate the ecological environment vulnerability and further restrict the sustainable development and utilization of the land resources. This paper, from the perspective of basic current situation of Xinjiang, by using the coupling evaluation model and principal component analyze, on the basis of coupling relationship, studies both the degree of coupling relationship and the influence mechanism and analyzes the dynamic evolution process of development and utilization of land and ecological environment in 2000 ~ 2010,. The results of the study show that: (1) the development of land use intensity and ecological environment shows fluctuation state on the whole. Although environment has been improved in recent two years, but both the coordinated development is still faced with great pressure. (2) The dynamic evolution relationship between the development of land use and ecological environment does not meet the long-term equilibrium relationship and the ecological and environmental benign condition is not obviously. presented This paper holds that: adhering to synchronization of the development of land use and ecological environment improvement, and sustaining relatively stable operation mechanism of ecological environment can maintain the sustainable development of regional economy.

2012 ◽  
Vol 610-613 ◽  
pp. 2425-2428
Author(s):  
Xiao Ying Li ◽  
Hao Wang

Abandoned infrastructure presents a series of problems such as safety problems, destruction of urban landscape, and occupation of urban land resources, thus they need to be demolished or reconstructed. The key to organic regeneration of abandoned infrastructure in cities is sustaining the ecological environment, spatial environment and cultural environment they lie in, and combining with the sustainable development of the city after the reconstruction. Based on some typical international cases, this paper proposes three strategies in the regeneration of the abandoned infrastructure, including complete demolishment, necessary reconstruction and diverse development. Combined with “The Big Dig” project in Boston,the study has shown that it updates open space of cities,boots economic development and carries on organic regeneration of the abandoned infrastructure through the landacape intervention.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 166-178
Author(s):  
Canh Thanh Truong ◽  
Lai Nguyen Cam Tran ◽  
Tuan Hoang Nguyen

Along with the urbanization, Da Nang is facing many challenges to become a modern metropolis, sustainable development. One of the major challenges is a growing number of conflicts related to land and objects’ land use. In this study, we collected relevant data and conducted a survey on three main groups related to the issue of land use in Son Tra District and Cam Le District. According to the study’s result, Da Nang City is having many land inconsistencies which can be turned into conflicts at different levels. Since then, this study presents a number of proposal to mitigate the conflicts in the use of land resources in order to improve their efficiency use with a point of view for the sustainable development at Da Nang City.


Author(s):  
N. A. Frieva

Currently, the rational use of land resources, identification of problems of their implementation, development of key areas and implementation of measures to improve the efficiency of economic use of the land fund plays an important role in strengthening the economy of the region, and is also important for increasing the volume of agricultural products. The aim of the study was to analyze the efficiency of land use in the regions of the European North of Russia (ESR). The article summarizes the theoretical aspects of the study, which emphasized the importance of land, which is the main means of agricultural production, considered the concept of economic efficiency of land use in agriculture, the existing system of indicators of land use efficiency according to various scientists, the author’s system of relative and natural indicators of land use efficiency; the analysis of the effectiveness of land use in the ESR. The characteristic feature of these territories, such as the gradual reduction of agricultural land due to soil degradation and misuse of land resources, is noted. It is emphasized that the necessary condition for ensuring the growth of agricultural production and sustainable development of the region is a stable provision of state support at a sufficient level. In conclusion, the article proposes a set of tools aimed at the implementation of the existing land potential of the regions of the European North of Russia. Among them-agrotechnical, meliorative and organizational and economic measures, the implementation of which will contribute to the sustainable development of agriculture and the economy of the region as a whole. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1459
Author(s):  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Ayman Elshkaki ◽  
Shuai Zhong ◽  
Lei Shen

Land carrying capacity is an important indicator to quantitatively assess and judge the extents of sustainable economic developing and coexistent harmonizing between human and nature. The significance of land carrying capacity has been highlighted recently by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations, which set clear requirements for arable, construction, and ecological lands. Theories and models of land carrying capacity, however, are suffering from the interference of artificial parameter setting and poor applicability. This paper attempts to overcome these limitations and propose a single factor assessment of the carrying capacity of cultivated land, construction land, and ecological land in terms of the relative carrying capacity from the perspective of a single factor assessment. Through mutual comparison, we found that the deviation caused by simulated parameter setting has been eliminated, and the relative status of each province and/or region in China has been obtained, which could provide a reference for the management and utilization of land resources. We argue that China can achieve basic self-sufficiency in both space capacity and food production without placing pressure on the global sustainable development. The results also indicate that carrying capacity state of the advanced development areas such as the eastern coastal region is relatively poor, while the carrying capacity state of the western region is relatively good.


2013 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 1260-1264
Author(s):  
Jie Lv ◽  
Xi Ping Yuan ◽  
Shu Gan ◽  
Ming Long Yang ◽  
Qiong He ◽  
...  

Investigation and potential analysis of low-slope hilly land resources is a foundational work for carrying out land development and utilization scenically. In this paper, based on status of land use change survey data in 2011 and satellite remote sensing data of study area, at the same time,we combined with the practical situation of study area, by using superposition analysis, spatial clustering and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, did an investigation to low-slope hilly land resources which slopes between 8 degree and 25 degree, analyzed theoretical potential and actual potential of low-slope hilly development and utilization, in order to provide the basis and reference for land use work. The results of the project show: (1) development potential of low-slope hilly land resources is large; (2) the discrepancy beteen theoretical potential and actual potential is obvious; (3) the strategic of development and utilization must be adjust measures to local conditions, pay equal attention to ecological benefit, social benefit and economic benefit and considerate landscape and ecological balance comprehensively.


2010 ◽  
Vol 129-131 ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
Li Fang Qiao ◽  
Lei Feng ◽  
Lian Fang Yao ◽  
Xin Zheng Li

The landscape industry has become one of the industries with higher resource and energy consumption, and the implementation of urban low-carbon landscape construction is of great significance to improve the ecological environment. In this study, the method of low-carbon landscape construction was studied from two aspects including the carbon source control and carbon sink, as well as both direct and indirect effect. The results showed that the low-carbon landscape construction can be controlled from five aspects including landscape planning, landscape design, low-carbon landscape technology, low-carbon landscape behavior and low-carbon policy. Through a series of low-carbon measures, carbon emissions can be controlled at a reasonable level during the urban landscape construction, which also promotes the sustainable development of urban ecological environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Zhi Chen ◽  
Chaojie Yang ◽  
Wubo Wan ◽  
Yongzhen Liu ◽  
Zhenbo Chen ◽  
...  

Marine fishery is an important part of China’s economic development. Marine fishery is not only related to the development of marine economy, but also the marine ecological environment. It is very important to promote the competitiveness of marine fisheries, protect marine ecology, and explore the sustainable development of marine fisheries. In this regard, this article analyzes the development trend of marine fisheries, analyzes the current problems in marine fishery governance, and explores effective countermeasures for the development of marine fishery governance, hoping to provide some ideas for promoting marine fishery governance and enhancing the benefits of marine fishery development.


Author(s):  
Sheng Gao ◽  
Huihui Sun ◽  
Guangxi Cao ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Runjie Wang ◽  
...  

The assessment of ecological environment during the large-scale development of islands is a major topic in the study of current coastal islands. Choosing the appropriate assessment method to evaluate the suitability of carrying capacity of islands and making relevant suggestions are significant to the sustainable development of islands. Ecological footprint method is used to analyze the ecological carrying capacity of Pingtan Island (PI) from 2005 to 2016 for promoting the coordinated rational development and construction and ecological environment of the island. Although PI is in rapid urban development and construction, the island maintains secure and stable ecological conditions. PI is used as a research case to analyze the sustainable development of the ecological environment through the carrying capacity of the island ecosystem.


2013 ◽  
pp. 1218-1231
Author(s):  
Guangming Li

This chapter introduces the sustainable development of county-region economy under the constraint of natural resources and environment in China when parts of classic industries along the south-eastern coast are shifting to the poorer mountain areas and middle-western areas. It argues that the county regional economic development at the stage should focus on the agricultural growing and breeding their processing sectors, natural resource exploitation and its processing, manufacturing, tourism, and ecological industrial (shift) park, according to the resource endowment. The local government should guide the scientific planning of county-region industries’ layout, structure, symbiosis, and coupling relationships. By means of environmental cost internalization, region industries’ symbiosis and coupling size, roles of social network, cultivation of innovative culture, guidance of government subsidy, pressure from public monitoring, the market mechanism, and economic incentives will play roles in resource allocation. In practice, the local government or industrial authority can design the “lack in” value chain parts and package them into some feasible and profitable projects open to the market investors, encourage firms to participate regional industrial symbiosis and coupling, and construct a complete industrial chain or network, in order to realize the integration of closed-circuit industry, higher value-added ecological agriculture, tourism and related service sectors, creative economic industrial park, urbanization, and ecological environment. This will avoid the heavy-damage from traditional industrialization and urbanization on county-regional ecological environment, and then realize the harmony development of county-regional recycle economy, society, and environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 04076
Author(s):  
Zhinan Gao ◽  
Wanfeng Liu ◽  
Xusheng Li ◽  
Yun Wei

The development and utilization of underground space is an effective way to solve the shortage of urban space capacity. It is also an inevitable choice for the sustainable development of urban underground space. The development and utilization of underground space in small and medium-sized cities in China started relatively late and lacked practical basis. This paper selects three representative small and medium-sized cities in east China to study the status quo, contents and achievements of underground space development and utilization, makes a comparative analysis, and puts forward the overall characteristics of underground space development and utilization in small and medium-sized cities, hoping to provide reference for the development and utilization of underground space in small and medium-sized cities in the future.


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