Development of Novel Mesoporous Silica-Based Bioactive Glass Scaffolds with Drug Delivery Capabilities

2014 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 54-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anahí Philippart ◽  
Elena Boccardi ◽  
Lucia Pontiroli ◽  
Ana Maria Beltrán ◽  
Alexandra Inayat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Mesoporous Silica ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Glass Composition ◽  
Glass Structure ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Bioactive Glasses

Novel silica-based bioactive glasses were successfully prepared by the sol-gel method. The optimized glass composition for fabrication of the scaffolds was (in mol.%) 60% SiO2 – 30% CaO - 5% Na2O - 5% P2O5 (60S30C5N5P). This composition was confirmed to develop a thick hydroxycarbonate apatite (HCA) layer in Simulated Body Fluid (SBF) after 7 days, as revealed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), indicating the bioactive character of the scaffolds. The mesoporous nature of the glass structure allows the load of tetracycline and a sustained release of the drug in PBS during 7 days was measured.

scholarly journals Biphasic composite of calcium phosphate-based mesoporous silica as a novel bone drug delivery system

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 455-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Prokopowicz ◽  
Adrian Szewczyk ◽  
Adrianna Skwira ◽  
Rafał Sądej ◽  
Gavin Walker
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Calcium Phosphate ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Mesoporous Silica ◽  
Drug Delivery System ◽  
Delivery System ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Molecular Surface ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Mineralization Potential

AbstractWe reported the new biphasic composites of calcium phosphate and mesoporous silica material (CaP@MSi) in the form of powders and pellets as a potential bone drug delivery system for doxycycline hydrochloride (DOX). The CaP@MSi powders were synthesized by cationic surfactant-templating method. The effects of 10, 20, and 30% CaP content in the CaP@MSi powders on the molecular surface structure, the cytotoxicity against osteoblast cells in vitro, and the mineralization potential in simulated body fluid were investigated. The CaP@MSi characterized by the highest mineralization potential (30% CaP content) were used for DOX adsorption and pelletization process. The CaP which precipitated in the CaP@MSi composites was characterized as calcium-deficient with the Ca:P molar ratio between 1.0 and 1.2. The cytotoxicity assays demonstrated that the CaP content in MSi increases osteoblasts viability indicating the CaP@MSi (30% CaP content) as the most biocompatible. The combination of CaP and MSi was an effective strategy to improve the mineralization potential of parent material. Upon immersion in simulated body fluid, the CaP of composite converted into the bone-like apatite. The obtained pellets preserved the mineralization potential of CaP@MSi and provided the prolonged 5-day DOX release. The obtained biphasic CaP@MSi composites seem to have an application potential as bone-specific drug delivery system.

scholarly journals The Atomic-Scale Interaction of Bioactive Glasses with Simulated Body Fluid

2005 ◽  
Vol 480-481 ◽  
pp. 21-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.J. Skipper ◽  
F.E. Sowrey ◽  
D.M. Pickup ◽  
R.J. Newport ◽  
K.O. Drake ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Atomic Scale ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Bioactive Glasses ◽  
Edge Structure ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Absorption

The formation of a carbonate-containing hydroxyapatite, HCAp, layer on bioactive calcium silicate sol-gel glass of the formula (CaO)0.3(SiO2)0.7 has been studied in-vitro in Simulated Body Fluid (SBF). Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS), X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (XANES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements have been performed with results showing the formation of a significantly amorphous HCAp layer after less than 5 hours in solution.

scholarly journals Preparation of hollow bioactive glass nanofibers by a facile electrospinning method

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Botao Song ◽  
Liang Wu ◽  
Chengtie Wu ◽  
Jiang Chang
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Bone Regeneration ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Hollow Structure ◽  
Hollow Interior ◽  
Electrospinning Method ◽  
The Fourier Transform

AbstractIn this communication, hollow bioactive glass (BG) nanofibers were fabricated via a single-nozzle electrospinning method. The morphology of the prepared hollow BG nanofibers was observed by SEM and TEM, and the results showed that BG nanofibers had a continuous hollow interior. The hollow BG nanofibers were incubated in simulated body fluid (SBF) to investigate their apatitemineralization ability, and the result showed that after incubation for 6 h a flower-like apatite was observed on the surface of hollowBGnanofibers, and the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) result further confirmed the formation of apatite. The results suggested that hollow BG nanofibers could be used for drug delivery and bone regeneration applications due to their unique hollow structure and bioactivity.

Growth of Hydroxyapatite on Strontium Oxide Modified Bioactive Glass

2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 397-402
Author(s):  
H.J.M. Ridzwan ◽  
N.H. Jamil ◽  
S.A. Syamsyir ◽  
W.A.W. Razali
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Amorphous State ◽  
Strontium Oxide ◽  
Bioactive Glasses ◽  
Xrd Pattern ◽  
Gel Method ◽  
Sol Gel Method

The bioactive glasses of SiO2-CaO-P2O5-SrO system have been prepared by a quick alkali mediated sol-gel method. The prepared bioactive glass of 1, 3, 5 wt% of SrO (coded: SR1, SR3, SR5, respectively) were characterized by SEM, XRD and FTIR. XRD pattern of all glasses calcined at 700°C in air confirmed that the calcined bioactive glass generally existed in amorphous state. The samples were immersed in simulated body fluid (SBF) to investigate the presence of hydroxyapatite (HA). All bioactive glass samples can induce the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) as verified by SEM and XRD.

A multinuclear solid state NMR spectroscopic study of the structural evolution of disordered calcium silicate sol–gel biomaterials

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 2540-2549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongjie Lin ◽  
Julian R. Jones ◽  
John V. Hanna ◽  
Mark E. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Spectroscopic Study ◽  
Calcium Silicate ◽  
Solid State Nmr ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Structural Evolution ◽  
Subsequent Reaction ◽  
Bioactive Glasses

Multinuclear solid state NMR, especially 17O, shows the structural evolution of calcium silicate sol–gel bioactive glasses during stabilisation and subsequent reaction with simulated body fluid.

Synthesis of Fabricated Polyurethane Matrix Based TiO2–HAp Material

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Mamta Sharma ◽  
S.S. Tomar
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Polymer Nanocomposite ◽  
Metals And Alloys ◽  
Synthetic Method ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Polyurethane Matrix

In this research work, the composition of polyurethane, titanium di oxide and hydroxyapatite were optimized to obtain a stable polymer nanocomposite microfilm with excellent flexibility and durability, through simple sol-gel synthetic method. The obtained films were further cut by nesting and formed to obtain a flawless stent structure with desirable mechanical, biocompatibility and drug delivery properties. XRD, FTIR, SEM characterizations were performed to study their physical, chemical and biocompatible properties. The tensometer tests, simulated body fluid tests and blood interaction tests showed competitive results that match the properties of conventional materials such as metals and alloys.

Boron loss in furnace- and laser-fired, sol-gel derived borosilicate glass films

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1870-1873 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Taylor ◽  
D. Z. Dent ◽  
D. N. Braski ◽  
B.D. Fabes
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Borosilicate Glass ◽  
Glass Composition ◽  
Glass Structure ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Dip Coating ◽  
Plasma Spectroscopy ◽  
Rapid Firing ◽  
Auger Microscopy ◽  
Glass Films

Borosilicate glass films were made by the sol-gel method from tetraethoxysilane and trimethylborate precursors. The precursor or glass composition at each stage of processing was analyzed to determine the sources of boron loss. The films were heated in a furnace and with a laser to compare boron volatilization by the two heating methods. The films were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, ellipsometry, induction-charged plasma spectroscopy, and Auger microscopy. The highest losses of boron occurred during coating and low temperature (<500 °C) furnace firing. Films with the highest boron concentrations were made by dip coating and rapid firing, either with a laser or by placing them into a hot furnace. Infrared spectroscopy revealed Si–O–B bonds, indicating incorporation of boron into the borosilicate glass structure for laser- and furnace-fired films.

scholarly journals Development of Adhesive, Bioactive and Antibacterial Titania Sol-Gel Coating on Titanium Substrate by Dip-Coating Technique

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Diana Horkavcová ◽  
Quentin Doubet ◽  
Gisèle Laure Lecomte-Nana ◽  
Eva Jablonská ◽  
Aleš Helebrant
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Titanium Substrate ◽  
Dip Coating ◽  
Coating Technique ◽  
Metal Implants ◽  
Excellent Adhesion ◽  
Titania Sol ◽  
Dip Coating Technique

The sol-gel method provides a wide variety of applications in the medical field. One of these applications is the formation of coatings on the metal implants. The coatings containing specific additive can enhance or improve the existing surface properties of the substrate. In this work, titania sol-gel coatings were doped with two forms of silver (AgNO3, Ag3PO4) and synthetic hydroxyapatite and applied on the titanium samples by dip-coating technique. After drying and slow firing, all coatings were characterized with scanning electron microscopy. Thin coatings were successfully prepared with excellent adhesion to the substrate (measured by ASTM D 3359-2), despite cracks. Coatings containing silver and hydroxyapatite demonstrated a 100% antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli after 24 h. The bioactivity of the coatings containing hydroxyapatite tested in modified simulated body fluid under static-dynamic conditions was confirmed by bone-like hydroxyapatite precipitation. To better understand the interaction of the coatings with simulated body fluid (SBF), changes of Ca2+ and (PO4)3− ions concentrations and pH values were studied.

Preparation of Borosilicate Xerogel and Research on its Mineralization

2012 ◽  
Vol 476-478 ◽  
pp. 2059-2062
Author(s):  
Chen Wang ◽  
Ya Dong Li ◽  
Gu Qiao Ding
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Ph Value ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Compositional Changes ◽  
Scanning Electron

Tributyl borate was first adopted for the introduction of boron in the preparation of bioactive borosilicate xerogel by sol-gel method. The xerogel reacted continuously in 0.25M K2HPO4 solution with a starting pH value of 7.0 at 37 °C for 1day. The structural, morphologies and compositional changes resulting from the conversion were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results indicated that speed of formation of HA was cut way back on the time with the addition of boron and the induction period for the HA nucleation on the surface of the borosilicate xerogel was short than 1 days. The conversion mechanism of the borosilicate xerogels to hydroxyapaptite was also discussed.

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