The Analysis of Influence Factors in Cement Strength Test

2017 ◽  
Vol 726 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Xiao Bo Yan ◽  
Xu Fang Wang ◽  
Chan Gan Wang

A broad experimental study had been carried out to characterize the effects of personnel operation and apparatus on cement strength test in this paper. The experimental results illustrated that wipe method of bowl influenced cement strength test result through changing water to cement ratio. In addition, cement strength results compacted by vibrating table were lower than that compacted by jolting apparatus. Also, it found that the installation way of jolting apparatus and the conditions of clamps had a significant effect on cement strength test result. Moreover, the use of ejector would reduce specimens’ damage in the demolding process, which ensured cement strength test accuracy.

2013 ◽  
Vol 826 ◽  
pp. 187-191
Author(s):  
Qiang Li ◽  
Jin Huo ◽  
Zhi Jun Ma ◽  
Yuan Li ◽  
Jun Ce Wang ◽  
...  

The ultrafine powder composite admixture of fly ash and silica fume were researched in this article according to ultrafine powder fly ash and silica fume features.Through the different proportions of admixture strength test to determine the best ratio.The experimental results showed that appropriate admixture with 21.5%,12% of fly ash,8% of silica fume,1.5% of compound activator 28 days of flexural strength could be achieved 10.8Mpa,compressive strength could reach 54Mpa.


2019 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 04010
Author(s):  
Nursiah Chairunnisa ◽  
Arie Febry Fardheny

This experimental study is focused on the performance of appropriate grout/mortar for pre-placed aggregate concrete (PAC) incorporating superplasticizer in the mortar mixture regarding the flowability and strength of grout or mortar. Twenty-one samples of specimens were prepared. The parameter tests consist of water-cement ratios, cement sand ratios and variation dosages of superplasticizer. To examine the flowability/fluidity of grout or mortar, the flow cone test was applied. The flow cone test result indicated that there were three proportional grout that can meet the requirement for fluidity according to ASTM C-939. The compressive strength of specimens was tested. It was concluded that the composition of grout with containing the percentage of 0.7% by weight of cement of superplasticizer as chemical admixtures at a water-cement ratio of 0.6 and a cement-sand ratio of 0.5 is the proper composition of grout for pre-placed aggregate concrete (PAC).


2012 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 186-189
Author(s):  
Pei Xiang He ◽  
Wan Yun Yin ◽  
Zhang Han

This thesis aims to research the influence factors of the mechanical property of high performance cement-based iron-tailings grouting material (ICGM). By changing the parameter of water-cement ratio, the experiment is performed to contrast ordinary cement-based grouting material (OCGM) with ICGM. Their compression strength and anti-breaking strength are studied. Through the experimental results and the contrast of them, the influence of water-cement ratio on the mechanical property of the cement-based iron-tailings grouting material is evaluated and the reasonable water-cement ratio parameter is obtained. The experimental results show that the mechanical properties of ICGM reduce with the increase of water-cement ratio. Moreover, when the water-cement ratio reaches 0.31, there is an obvious reduction of early age strength. Thus, it is advisable to adopt 0.30 as the reasonable water-cement ratio.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. Akondi ◽  
K. Bantawa ◽  
D. M. Manley ◽  
S. Abt ◽  
P. Achenbach ◽  
...  

Abstract.This work measured $ \mathrm{d}\sigma/\mathrm{d}\Omega$dσ/dΩ for neutral kaon photoproduction reactions from threshold up to a c.m. energy of 1855MeV, focussing specifically on the $ \gamma p\rightarrow K^0\Sigma^+$γp→K0Σ+, $ \gamma n\rightarrow K^0\Lambda$γn→K0Λ, and $ \gamma n\rightarrow K^0 \Sigma^0$γn→K0Σ0 reactions. Our results for $ \gamma n\rightarrow K^0 \Sigma^0$γn→K0Σ0 are the first-ever measurements for that reaction. These data will provide insight into the properties of $ N^{\ast}$N* resonances and, in particular, will lead to an improved knowledge about those states that couple only weakly to the $ \pi N$πN channel. Integrated cross sections were extracted by fitting the differential cross sections for each reaction as a series of Legendre polynomials and our results are compared with prior experimental results and theoretical predictions.


Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
Jianlan Chen ◽  
Jiandong Wang ◽  
Rui He ◽  
Huaizhu Shu ◽  
Chuanqing Fu

This study investigated the effective chloride diffusion coefficient of cement mortar with different water-to-cement ratio (w/c) under electrical accelerated migration measurement. The cumulative chloride concentration in anode cell solution and the cumulative chloride concentration drop in the cathode cell solution was measured by RCT measurement and the results were further used to calculate the chloride diffusion coefficient by Nordtest Build 355 method and Truc method. The influence of w/c on cement mortar’s chloride coefficient was investigated and the chloride diffusion coefficient under different determination methods were compared with other researchers’ work, a good consistency between this work’s results and literatures’ results was obtained. The results indicated that the increased w/c of cement mortar samples will have a higher chloride diffusion coefficient. The cumulative chloride concentration drop in the cathode cell solution will have deviation in early stage measurement (before 60 h) which will result in overestimation of the effective chloride diffusion coefficient.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-202
Author(s):  
Tran Anh Dung ◽  
Mai Van Tham ◽  
Do Xuan Quy ◽  
Tran The Truyen ◽  
Pham Van Ky ◽  
...  

AbstractThis paper presents simulation calculations and experimental measurements to determine the dynamic load factor (DLF) of train on the urban railway in Vietnam. Simulation calculations are performed by SIMPACK software. Dynamic measurement experiments were conducted on Cat Linh – Ha Dong line. The simulation and experimental results provide the DLF values with the largest difference of 2.46% when the train speed varies from 0 km/h to 80 km/h


2014 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammadreza Fathi Kazerooni ◽  
Mohammad Saeed Seif

One of the phenomena restricting the tanker navigation in shallow waters is reduction of under keel clearance in the terms of sinkage and dynamic trim that is called squatting. According to the complexity of flow around ship hull, one of the best methods to predict the ship squat is experimental approach based on model tests in the towing tank. In this study model tests for tanker ship model had been held in the towing tank and squat of the model are measured and analyzed. Based on experimental results suitable formulae for prediction of these types of ship squat in fairways are obtained.


2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 1703-1707
Author(s):  
Jun Min Chen ◽  
Xiao Lin Yao

Abstract. In order to investigate the optimal thickness of infiltration media in the Constructed Rapid Infiltration System, the artificial soil column is used to simulate the Constructed Rapid Infiltration System, and the CODCr, NH3-N and TN concentrations of the effluent from all the sampling sites are monitored. The experimental results and analysis show that the thickness of infiltration media exerts a significant influence on the CODCr, NH3-N and TN concentration and removal efficiency of the effluent; the CODCr, NH3-N and TN are mainly removed in the 0-1800mm zone of the artificial soil column; the total CODCr removal efficiency increases, as the thickness of infiltration media increases, but the CODCr removal efficiency in the 1800-2200mm zone is very low; the NH3-N and TN removal efficiency reaches the maximum where the thickness of infiltration media is 1800mm; the NH3-N and TN concentration of the effluent from 1800-2200mm zone dose not decrease, but increase 5-8%, due to the assimilation denitrification and amemoniation reaction on the end of the anaerobic zone; in consideration of the effluent quality, efficient biodegradation zone, construction investment, etc. the optimal thickness of infiltration media in CRI system should be 1800mm.


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