Synthesis of a Composite Alloy Based on Ore Concentrate and Oxide Compounds

2021 ◽  
Vol 1037 ◽  
pp. 218-223
Author(s):  
Evgeniy D. Kim ◽  
Ernst H. Ri ◽  
Michail A. Ermakov ◽  
Hosen Ri ◽  
Andrey S. Zhivetyev

The conditions for the synthesis of Al-Cr-W alloys during the aluminothermic reduction of a mineral tungsten concentrate - scheelite were considered. The alloys were identified as an aluminum matrix by the methods of elemental and X-ray phase analyzes. It is shown that the alloy synthesized from scheelite concentrate contains small amounts of iron and oxygen impurities (1.2 wt. %). It has been established that the alloys have a composite structure: inclusions of continuously solid solutions based on chromium and tungsten, as well as chromium aluminides Al3(Cr, W, Fe)2, which have increased microhardness values (12.9 GPa) are distributed in the aluminum matrix.

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 640
Author(s):  
Hideaki Sasaki ◽  
Keisuke Sakamoto ◽  
Masami Mori ◽  
Tatsuaki Sakamoto

CeO2-based solid solutions in which Pd partially substitutes for Ce attract considerable attention, owing to their high catalytic performances. In this study, the solid solution (Ce1−xPdxO2−δ) with a high Pd content (x ~ 0.2) was synthesized through co-precipitation under oxidative conditions using molten nitrate, and its structure and thermal decomposition were examined. The characteristics of the solid solution, such as the change in a lattice constant, inhibition of sintering, and ionic states, were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy–energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM−EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM)−EDS, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The synthesis method proposed in this study appears suitable for the easy preparation of CeO2 solid solutions with a high Pd content.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1721
Author(s):  
Heon Yong Jeong ◽  
Hyung San Lim ◽  
Ju Hyuk Lee ◽  
Jun Heo ◽  
Hyun Nam Kim ◽  
...  

The effect of scintillator particle size on high-resolution X-ray imaging was studied using zinc tungstate (ZnWO4) particles. The ZnWO4 particles were fabricated through a solid-state reaction between zinc oxide and tungsten oxide at various temperatures, producing particles with average sizes of 176.4 nm, 626.7 nm, and 2.127 μm; the zinc oxide and tungsten oxide were created using anodization. The spatial resolutions of high-resolution X-ray images, obtained from utilizing the fabricated particles, were determined: particles with the average size of 176.4 nm produced the highest spatial resolution. The results demonstrate that high spatial resolution can be obtained from ZnWO4 nanoparticle scintillators that minimize optical diffusion by having a particle size that is smaller than the emission wavelength.


Polyhedron ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 8 (24) ◽  
pp. 2947-2949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas A. Danopoulos ◽  
Geoffrey Wilkinson ◽  
Michael B. Hursthouse ◽  
Bilquis Hussain

1998 ◽  
Vol 266 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 230-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Danilkin ◽  
H. Fuess ◽  
E. Jadrowski ◽  
T. Wieder ◽  
H. Wipf

1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 3269-3273 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Wolska ◽  
J. Šubrt ◽  
Z. Hába ◽  
J. Tláskal ◽  
U. Schwertmann

2012 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 187-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Loureiro ◽  
Benilde F.O. Costa ◽  
Gerard Le Caër ◽  
Bernard Malaman

Ternary alloys, (Fe50−x/2Co50−x/2)Snx(x ≤ 33 at.%), are prepared by mechanical alloying from powder mixtures of the three elements. As-milled alloys are studied by X-ray diffraction and 57Fe and 119Sn Mössbauer spectroscopy. The solubility of Sn in near-equiatomic bcc FeCo is increased from ~0.5 at. % at equilibrium to ~20 at.% in the used milling conditions. The average 119Sn hyperfine magnetic field at room temperature is larger, for any x, than the corresponding fields in mechanically alloyed Fe-Sn solid solutions.


1994 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 515-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tore Ericsson ◽  
Örjan Amcoff ◽  
Per Nordblad

1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 385-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Luova ◽  
P. Tuominen ◽  
P. Vanha-Kämppä

Radiology ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 705-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur G. Haus ◽  
Charles E. Metz ◽  
John T. Chiles ◽  
Kurt Rossmann

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