Experimental Studies on Machinability of 14 wt.% of SiC Particle Reinforced Aluminium Alloy Composites

2012 ◽  
Vol 723 ◽  
pp. 94-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Qin ◽  
Xiao Jiang Cai ◽  
Yu Sheng Zhang ◽  
Qing Long An ◽  
Ming Chen

Since metal matrix composites (MMCs) have increasing applications in industries, this paper presents an experimental investigation on machinability of SiCp reinforced aluminium metal matrix composites. 14 wt.% of SiCp reinforcement addition composite was studied in end milling using CVD coated carbide tools under different cutting parameters. By experimental results, the relationships of cutting force and surface roughness with cutting speed and feed were discussed. Some defects concerning surface topography such as ploughed furrow, pits, matrix tearing, etc. were examined by SEM.

Author(s):  
J. Joel ◽  
M. Anthony Xavior

Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) based on Aluminum Alloys 2024, 6061 and 7075 reinforced with Graphene was fabricated using powder metallurgy process followed by hot extrusion process. The extruded samples were used for conducting the turning experiments to evaluate the machinability of the developed composites. Turning experiments were conducted in ACE Micromatic made CNC lathe as per the Design of Experiments (DOE) designed using L18 Taguchi’s mixed orthogonal array. Uncoated and DLC coated carbide inserts, along with three levels of cutting speeds, feed rates and depths of cut were considered for the turning experiments. During the experiments the cutting force generated was recorded “online” and subsequent to the experimentation the surface roughness generated on the work piece and the surface hardness for every trial were recorded. The influence of the cutting tool material and other cutting parameters on the machinability of composites was analyzed using ANOVA. The microstructural observation on the surface of the machined specimen reveals the detachment of reinforcement materials from the composite and their impact of the surface quality.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pushpendra Jain ◽  
S Soni ◽  
Prashant Baredar

Metal matrix composites have superior mechanical properties in comparison to metals over a wide range of operating conditions. This make them an attractive option in replacing metals for various engineering applications. This paper provides a literature review, on machining of Aluminium metal matrix composites (AMMC)especially the particle reinforced Aluminium metal matrix composites. This paper is an attempt to give brief account of recent work to predict cutting parameters &surface generated in AMMC.By suitably selecting the machining parameters, machining of AMMC can be made economical.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-203
Author(s):  
Ankush Kohli ◽  
H. S. Bains ◽  
Sumit Jain ◽  
D. Priyadaradarshi

Metal matrix composites have exhibited better mechanical properties in comparison withconventional metals over an extensive range of working conditions. This makes them an appealing alternative in substituting metals for different applications. This paper gives a survey report, on machining of Aluminium metal Matrix composites (AMMC), particularly the molecule strengthened Aluminium metal matrix composites. It is an endeavour to give brief record of latest work to anticipate cutting parameters and surface structures in AMMC. The machinability can be enhanced by the utilization of Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) during the machining of AMMC.


2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 1049-1053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abu Bakar Mohd Hadzley ◽  
Ahmad Siti Sarah ◽  
Raja Abdullah Raja Izamshah ◽  
Amran Ali Mohd ◽  
Mohd Shahir Kasim ◽  
...  

Metal matrix composite is composite material that combines the metallic properties of matrix alloys and additional element to reinforce the product. This paper evaluates the machining performance of uncoated carbide and coated carbide in terms of surface integrity during end milling of LM6 aluminium MMC. The parameter of cutting speed, feed rate and axial depth of cut were kept constant at 3000 rpm spindle speed, 60 mm/min feed rate and 0.5 axial dept of cut. The radial depth of cut were varied from 0.01mm to 0.1 mm. The results indicated that uncoated carbide show the better performance in terms of surface roughness and surface profile, as compared to coated carbide. On the other hand, coated carbide cutting tools suffered with built-up-edge formation at the tool edge, hence caused shearing effect and deterioration at the tool-chip interface. This study is expected to provide understanding of machining metal matrix composites based materials.


2016 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 142-148
Author(s):  
K. Jayakumar

Machining of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites (AMMCs) is a challenge for manufacturing industries due to their heterogeneous constituents which vary from soft matrix to hard reinforcements and their interfaces. To overcome the difficulties in machining of MMCs, researchers are continuously working to find the optimum process or machining parameters. In this work, End milling studies were carried out in A356 alloy powder-SiC particles (1 μm) in 0, 5, 10, 15 volume % reinforced AMMCs synthesised by vacuum hot pressing (VHP) route.The influence of machining parameters such as cutting speed, feed and depth of cut on the prepared composites in terms of surface roughness (Ra) and material removal rate (MRR) are measured from experimental study. Experiments were conducted as per Taguchi L16 orthogonal array with 4 factors and 4 levels.From the experimental result, it was identified that surface roughness varied from 0.214 μm to 4.115 μm and MRR varied from minimum of 1.11 cm3/min to maximum of 9.65 cm3/min. It is also observed that, MRR increased with increase in machining parameters and reinforcement quantity. Similarly, surface roughness decreased for increase of cutting speed, SiC particle (SiCp) reinforcement and increased for increase in feed and depth of cut. The optimum condition were observed in higher speed, lower feed and higher depth of cut on MMC with higher SiC content (15%) for getting higher machinability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2019) ◽  
pp. 927-939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fakhir Aziz Rasul Rozhbiany ◽  
Shawnim Rashied Jalal

AbstractMetal matrix composites are an essential product used in engineering materials. This product has wide applications in automotive, aerospace, and other uses because of their lower density, good specific strength, best machinability, and better mechanical properties compared to Al 6063 alloy. In this paper, four different reinforced such as (MA), (MCA), (NFC) and (SA) with a constant rate of 5 wt.% for each reinforced element used and mixed with Al 6063 alloy as a metal matrix composite by using modified two-step mechanical stirrer and having three blades at each step. Coated carbide tool insert was carrying out the turning process. Surface roughness measured after turning of every change in cutting speed. Average chip length and its shape style formation performed within cutting speeds of 10 and 90 m/min, which appears in different length and shapes. Mechanical properties, damping characteristics, and wear loss improved dramatically by adding all reinforced composites to the base Al 6063 alloys. As the results of experiments, the surface roughness decreased by adding all four types of reinforcements. The mechanical properties, wear loss and damping characteristics improved by the constituents of all kinds of reinforcements and also by mixing of all types of constituents together. The effects of MA and NFC are more compared to MCA and SA for improving all conditions of experimental results. Microstructure observation produces compact grain boundaries with strong grains of metal matrix composites compared to Al 6063 alloys.


2016 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 149-154
Author(s):  
István Szalóki ◽  
Sándor Sipos ◽  
Zsolt János Viharos

Cutting of metal matrix composites (MMCs) has been considerably difficult due to the extremely abrasive nature of the reinforcements causing rapid tool wear and high machining cost. In this experimental study, three aluminium-based metal matrix composites (MMCs) were produced using a high pressure infiltration. Machining tests were carried out by face milling on the MMCs using coated carbide (HM) cutting tool at various values of feed rate, width of cut and depth of cut, under a constant cutting speed. The effect of the varied parameters on the surface roughness was investigated. The obtained results indicate that the Rz and Rp parameters are more capable to describe the influence of the milling parameters on the surface quality.


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