The Simulator for Teaching how to Drive a Car for People with Disabilities

2013 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 59-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Dymarek ◽  
Tomasz Dzitkowski ◽  
Krzysztof Herbuś ◽  
Gabriel Kost ◽  
Piotr Ociepka

This work presents ideas for a passenger car driving simulator for teaching the disabled. The functional structure, design assumptions, and the concept and operation of the proposed simulator are presented.

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 2967-2971
Author(s):  
Ke Chen

In terms of cognitive psychology and innovative psychology, this paper establishes the innovative cognitive process of English learning from input of information to output of language acquisition result. Then combined with the theory of cognitive linguistics, the paper analyzes the main impact that innovative cognition produced on English learning process, and proposes the related English learning strategies. Based on the above theory, functional structure of English learning machine, which is made up of the man-machine interaction interface, the core function layer and the hardware base layer, is presented. The method proposed here should be helpful for further research on the model of English learning machine.


Author(s):  
Kikuo Fujita ◽  
Shinsuke Akagi ◽  
Makoto Sasaki

Abstract An adaptive synthesis method for hydraulic circuits is proposed by using case-based reasoning technique based on their functional structure. Since synthesis of hydraulic circuits is a typical problem of conceptual design and its property is expertise-oriented and combinatorial, it is difficult to declaratively represent useful design knowledge. In our design method, past design cases are afore-stored in the case base, and then a circuit is generated by arranging suitable past cases which are retrieved from the case base in accordance with the difference related to functional structure. In order to measure such functional structure, design specifications are represented with labels. Design cases are adaptively manipulated into a target design with three synthesis strategies, decomposition, series combination and parallel combination, based on surplus or deficit of labels. Moreover, arranged circuits are verified with a logical simulation method based on symbol manipulation. These synthesis and simulation methods are applied to some design problems in order to show their effectiveness and validity.


Author(s):  
Bin He ◽  
Wei Song ◽  
Yangang Wang

Conceptual design is an early stage in the product design process, which has an essential effect on product innovation. This paper is devoted to computational conceptual design utilizing design synthesis. After the functional model was proposed, the physical parameter model was put forward. The integrated model of function repository and solution repository based on space matrix was built up. The computational conceptual design process based on space matrix was then proposed, including design synthesis algorithm based on space matrix, feature matching based on physical parameter, solutions constraints matching based on design catalog, functional structure design based on functional structure evolutionary model, and evaluation and selection approach based on design catalog. The conceptual design of new devices for decreasing resistance of amphibious vehicles is given as an example, which demonstrates that the methodology is helpful to produce valuable solutions for product innovation.


Sexualities ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-363
Author(s):  
Anthea Skinner

The international disability music scene is a thriving musical subculture consisting of performers self-identifying as disabled who use their performances to explore experiences of living with disability. As a genre predominantly written by, about and for people with disabilities, it provides a space for discourse about life with disability which is largely unmediated by governmental policy, political correctness or able-bodied facilitators. As such, it is a medium through which people with disability are free to express opinions about sex and romance rarely seen in mainstream media. This article examines the ways in which the topics of sexuality and romance are explored within disability music culture. It will focus on four case study songs, I Love My Body (1988) by Johnny Crescendo, Vagina Ain’t Handicapped (2011) by Laura Martinez, Def Deaf Girls (2012) by Sean Forbes and No Goodbyes (2012) by Rory Burnside and Rohan Brooks from Rudely Interrupted. These four songs will be used to explore the themes of body image, cultural expectations of the disabled body, the benefits of dating fellow members of the disability community and relationships. This article also draws on the author’s own experience as a person with disability and a musician in a band that regularly performs on the disability music scene.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-161
Author(s):  
Milda Ratkevičienė

AbstractIntroduction:Health care is one of the most important fields not only in individual countries, but globally as well, yet it remains one of the most sensitive topics, too. Global organisations have calculated that one out of seven residents around the world has some sort of disability. It is very likely that due to various processes, the number of people with disabilities will increase. Therefore, the world in general and each country in particular, Lithuania included, faces a great challenge: to ensure suitable and high-quality accessibility to health care services for the disabled. Each country must have clear political guidelines and strategies how to ensure training of health care specialists qualified and able to carry out their tasks when working with the disabled. Therefore, this article analyses global trends of training specialists to work with the disabled and legal basis of such specialist training in Lithuania.Methods:This article features analysis of scientific literary sources and legal documents.Results:International and national Lithuanian documents have clearly established that people with disabilities have equal rights to health care services like the rest of the population without any reservations, so this norm must be established adhering to the principles of accessibility, suitability and universality, and which basically should be ensured by health care specialists. However, document analysis has revealed that documents governing the training of health care specialists in Lithuania and processes related to it pay little attention to the training of future health care specialists to work with the disabled, while descriptions of some specific areas of studies, e.g. dentistry, pharmacy, etc. designed to train health care specialists do no address the work with the disabled at all.Discussion and conclusions:Analysis has revealed that institutions of higher education in Lithuania that train health care specialists are not legally entitled to, other requirements aside, to focus the study process on the work with the disabled. Therefore, it begs the question whether such specialists are actually ready to implement the requirements guiding the provision of health care services and ensure top-quality and proper provision of services to all members of the society, irrespective of their special needs, disabilities, etc. Therefore, this article can serve as a basis for further research related to the training of health care specialists to work with the disabled in order to identify what practice is applied in this area in other countries, as well as to ensure it internationally, what are the options and means required to implement it and how to improve the training of health care specialists as much as possible to work with the disabled ensuring the quality of health care in particular and their life in general.


Mechanik ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 571-573
Author(s):  
Jarosław Jankowski

The article presents the continuation of work related to the creation of a car driving simulator with a weight of up to 3.5 tons adapted to selected disabilities. The article contains a description of the developed motion platform with six degrees of freedom and the cockpit. In order to ensure the possibility of being managed by the largest group of people with physical disabilities, selected support solutions were implemented. These devices can be easily dismantled to test others. The platform together with the cockpit is controlled from the simulator application and the image is presented to the simulation participant in 3D projection glasses and optionally on a three-segment screen.


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