Influence of Gypsum Binder Phase Composition on Operational and Mechanical Properties of the Hydration Product

2020 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 1086-1090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alyona S. Edamenko ◽  
Larisa Yu. Matveeva ◽  
Anna V. Yastrebinskaya

The properties of various thermal modifications and forms of calcium sulfate and the conditions of their mutual transition are studied. It is established that the mode of heat treatment of gypsum raw materials affects significantly the nature of the subsequent hydration of the gypsum binder. It is established that the values of pH and pCa suspensions of gypsum binders depend on the temperature of heat treatment of natural gypsum, vary over time and characterize the processes occurring during hydration and hardening of gypsum binders. The values of pH and pCa suspensions of gypsum binders can serve as design criteria for innovative multiphase gypsum binders.

2015 ◽  
Vol 651-653 ◽  
pp. 677-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Popovich ◽  
Vadim Sufiiarov ◽  
Evgenii Borisov ◽  
Igor Polozov

The article presents results of a study of phase composition and microstructure of initial material and samples obtained by selective laser melting of titanium-based alloy, as well as samples after heat treatment. The effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of specimens was shown. It was studied mechanical behavior of manufactured specimens before and after heat treatment at room and elevated temperatures as well. The heat treatment allows obtaining sufficient mechanical properties of material at room and elevated temperatures such as increase in ductility of material. The fractography of samples showed that they feature ductile fracture with brittle elements.


Author(s):  
G.V. Shlyakhova ◽  
◽  
A.V. Bochkareva ◽  
M.V. Nadezhkin ◽  
◽  
...  

This study presents experimental results of structural analysis, such as phase composition, grains size assessment, strength and hardness of Ni-SPAN-C alloy 902 after various heat treatment modes (hardening and aging for stress relaxation). A thermal treatment mode has been selected to obtain higher physical and mechanical properties of the elinvar alloy. It is shown that the improvement of the alloy structure in thermal treatment occurs due to the thermic stresses, as well as the formation and dissolution of intermetallides.


1993 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. I. Eliseeva ◽  
V. I. Kalyandruk ◽  
A. A. Denisova ◽  
V. V. Shirokov

2021 ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  

The influence of thermal and aerothermoacoustic treatments on the structure and mechanical properties of БрНХК bronze is considered. An increase in the strength and elasticity of the alloy is established by optimizing the thermal and aerothermoacoustic modes. The influence of the pre-aging treatment, the aging and aerothermoacoustic modes on the structure, the possibility of an additional increase in the mechanical properties of wire from БрНХК after aerothermoacoustic treatment are shown. Keywords: bronze, heat treatment, aerothermoacoustic treatment, microstructure, mechanical properties. [email protected]


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 5345
Author(s):  
Sayed Amer ◽  
Olga Yakovtseva ◽  
Irina Loginova ◽  
Svetlana Medvedeva ◽  
Alexey Prosviryakov ◽  
...  

The microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties during heat treatment and rolling of the novel Al-5.0Cu-3.2Er-0.9Mn-0.3Zr alloy were evaluated. A new quaternary (Al,Cu,Mn,Er) phase with possible composition Al25Cu4Mn2Er was found in the as-cast alloy. Al20Cu2Mn3 and Al3(Zr,Er) phases were nucleated during homogenization, and θ″(Al2Cu) precipitates were nucleated during aging. The metastable disc shaped θ″(Al2Cu) precipitates with a thickness of 5 nm and diameter of 100–200 nm were nucleated mostly on the Al3(Zr,Er) phase precipitates with a diameter of 35 nm. The hardness Vickers (HV) peak was found after the annealing of a rolled alloy at 150 °C due to strengthening by θ″(A2Cu) precipitates, which have a larger effect in materials hardness than do the softening processes. The novel Al-Cu-Er-Mn-Zr alloy has a yield strength (YS) of 320–332 MPa, an ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 360–370 MPa, and an El. of 3.2–4.0% in the annealed alloy after rolling condition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 291-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Arisova ◽  
Yu. P. Trykov ◽  
O. V. Slautin ◽  
I. A. Ponomareva ◽  
A. E. Kondakov

2015 ◽  
Vol 1120-1121 ◽  
pp. 1269-1275
Author(s):  
Anatoly A. Popovich ◽  
Vadim Sh. Sufiiarov ◽  
Igor A. Polozov ◽  
Evgenii V. Borisov ◽  
Maxim Y. Maximov

The article presents the results of selective laser melting of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. It was studied phase composition and microstructure of the initial powder material, the specimens manufactured by Selective Laser Melting and also the specimens after heat treatment. The effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of the specimens was shown. It was studied the mechanical behavior of the manufactured specimens before and after heat treatment at room and elevated temperatures as well. After heat treatment tests showed that the specimens have decent mechanical properties both at room and elevated temperatures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 174-185
Author(s):  
Elif Yılmaz ◽  
Sevda Altaş ◽  
Nildeniz Adman

Metalized yarns are produced by cutting the films in different thicknesses, metalized with aluminum on one or both sides, in a rectangular form in the desired dimensions and wrapping them on bobbins under a certain tension. Textile products made of these yarns are exposed to repetitive washings like most textile products; metal surfaces of metalized yarns are abraded over time, their bright appearance decreases or disappears. It is undesirable because it affects the lifetime of the final product. In the study, laminated films were produced by the lamination technique using different raw materials to produce metalized yarns with the improved fastness and mechanical properties. Laminated films were subjected to repetitive washings at different temperatures, and the effects of washings on the surface appearance of the films, lamination strength, and optical density properties were examined. As a result of the study, it was determined that repetitive washings reduce the lamination strength, the gloss property is affected by raw material type, the sample type, washing temperature, and the number of washing cycles affect the optical density.


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