scholarly journals Status of Health Promotion Established after the Family Health Strategy

2016 ◽  
Vol 06 (12) ◽  
pp. 1064-1074
Author(s):  
Vanessa Dayanny de Medeiros ◽  
Jovanka Bittencourt Leite de Carvalho ◽  
Gracimary Alves Teixeira ◽  
Flávio César Bezerra da Silva
2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Ribeiro de Castro ◽  
Eglídia Carla Figueirêdo Vidal ◽  
Ana Raquel Bezerra Saraiva ◽  
Sofia de Moraes Arnaldo ◽  
Ana Maria Machado Borges ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To identify health promotion actions carried out by professionals in the Family Health Strategy in relation to elderly people. Method: An exploratory study with a qualitative approach was performed in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil, with 19 professionals. A recorded, fully transcribed semi-structured interview was used after authorization by the ethics committee under number 501 675. The discussions were analyzed using Content Analysis, organized into thematic categories. Results: Actions of a collective nature were identified, such as activities in groups, meetings, conversation circles, lectures and guidance in the waiting room. Other directed actions were used, such as guidelines during individual consultations and referral to specialized services. Conclusion: The need for the discussion of health promotion and actions in relation to old age was highlighted, with debate and reflection on this theme required locally, along with the need to build a network of support for the health of the elderly in a shared manner among professionals, managers and the community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 401-415
Author(s):  
Anita De Cássia Melinski ◽  
Ricardo Luís Fernandes Guerra ◽  
Glauco Nunes Souto Ramos ◽  
Ana Cláudia Garcia de Oliveira Duarte

A Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) visa mudar o padrão vigente de uma assistência marcada por ações curativas para outro com maior ênfase na promoção e prevenção. Entretanto, a atividade física, parte integrante dessas ações, nem sempre é de conhecimento dos profissionais da equipe mínima da ESF. Neste sentido, com a criação do Núcleo de Apoio a Saúde da Família, o profissional de Educação Física (PEF) passou a ter maior destaque nas práticas de saúde em geral, compondo a equipe de apoio da Unidade de Saúde da Família (USF), garantindo suporte para realização de práticas corporais / atividades físicas (PCAF) inclusive dos demais trabalhadores, uma vez que o ambiente laboral poderá afetar negativamente seus desempenhos profissionais. Até o presente momento, a literatura não traz referências a respeito das repercussões de uma capacitação com esse tema em profissionais de diferentes áreas de uma USF. Assim, este estudo de campo exploratório de caráter qualitativo objetivou analisar as repercussões de uma capacitação realizada por um PEF sobre assuntos referentes às PCAF na saúde e afetividade de profissionais em uma USF. Participaram nove profissionais atuantes em uma USF, selecionados por amostragem deliberada por variedades de tipo. Para a coleta de dados, foi realizada entrevista semidirigida. Para a análise e interpretação dos dados, foi utilizada a análise de conteúdo apoiada no referencial teórico do cuidando do cuidador mediante trajetória ideográfica-nomotética. A capacitação realizada por um PEF sobre assuntos referentes às PCAF em uma USF implicou em repercussões positivas na saúde e afetividade dos profissionais participantes.Palavras-chave: Educação Física e Treinamento. Estratégia Saúde da Família. Promoção da Saúde. Saúde do Trabalhador. ABSTRACT: The Family Health Strategy (ESF) aims to change the assistance standard, which was marked by curative actions, to a new way to offer care with emphasis in health promotion and prevention. However, physical activity is an essential component of these actions, and it is not always a common knowledge among the minimum ESF team. Therefore, with the implementation of the Support Nucleus to the Family Health Strategy, the Physical Education professional (PEF) started playing a relevant role in general health practices, who is indicated to be present in the support team to the Family Health Unit (USF), ensuring support to physical activity practices (PCAF), including for the other team members, since workplace may affect negatively their performance. Nevertheless, until the present moment, literature regarding the long-term repercussions of an educational training to USF professionals were not found. The aim of this exploratory qualitative study was to analyse the health and affectivity repercussions of a PCAF educational training provided by a PEF and offered to professionals in an USF. Nine USF professionals participated, who were selected through multiple-types deliberated sampling. Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Content analysis was used to interpret the data, supported by caring the carer theoretical referential, using an ideographic-nomothetic trajectory. An educational training conducted by a PEF regarding PCAF in a USF led to positive health and affectivity repercussions on participants.Keywords: Physical Education and Training. Family Health Strategy. Health Promotion. Occupational Health.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Peixoto Vieira ◽  
Sílvia Helena Pereira Gomes ◽  
Maria de Fátima Antero Sousa Machado ◽  
Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra ◽  
Caroline Antero Machado

OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the participation of adolescents in the Family Health Strategy, from the theoretical-methodological structure of an enabler to participation.METHOD: a quantitative study, conducted from December of 2010 to March of 2011, with 213 professionals in the FHS in the region of Cariri-Ceará-Brazil. Data were collected through a questionnaire and organized in SPSS 18.0.RESULTS: the level of normative participation becomes manifest beginning with the adolescent search for health services, motivated by disease (77.9%). Normative participation + independence appear when they seek prenatal care and family planning. Emancipatory participation was identified by the frequency of adolescents in group activities, in the schools, and a move in the direction of the level of transformative participation was observed.CONCLUSION: in this context, it is understood that there exists a need to stimulate the participatory process of the adolescents for a change in health promotion in this group.


2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria de Lourdes Denardin Budó ◽  
Fernanda Carlise Mattioni ◽  
Tiago da Silva Machado ◽  
Lúcia Beatriz Ressel ◽  
Luís Felipe Dias Lopes

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Nilson Paiva dos Santos ◽  
Renata Ferraz de Toledo

ABSTRACT Objectives: To identify social and environmental determinants of health in the perception of community health agents, and to develop a health education process to contribute to the improvement of health promotion. Methods: A qualitative action research based on Freire's Research Itinerary (Culture Circles), using talking maps and integrated panels, with 29 community health agents of the Paraisópolis II Basic Health Unit, in the community of Paraisópolis, Sao Paulo. The analysis of the results was carried out by the Method of Triangulation. Results: Sanitation, housing, behaviors, health services, and other social facilities were identified, which, along with the representation of blaming, were codified and decoded by the integration of technical and traditional knowledge. Conclusions: Knowledge, values and abilities related to social and environmental determinants and their applicability in the Family Health Strategy, as well as the importance of community strengthening for health promotion and for coping with health vulnerabilities and inequities, were critically unveiled.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anny Giselly Milhome da Costa Farre ◽  
Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro ◽  
Neiva Francenely Cunha Vieira ◽  
Fabiane do Amaral Gubert ◽  
Maria Dalva dos Santos Alves ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the contribution of arts education to health promotion of adolescents in situations of urban social vulnerability. Method: Participatory evaluative research, with a qualitative approach, using as a reference the theoretical constructs of Paulo Freire's Conscientization and the Empowerment Evaluation as a method of collecting with adolescents and teachers of an arts education program in the field of the Family Health Strategy. Results: Participants constructed a collective mission that represented the concept of adolescent health promotion. Arts education activities were prioritized and ranked with a mission focus, and over a three-month period, the program implemented health goals through art. In the reevaluation, the group presented a broad look at the implementation of activities and self-determination for change. Final considerations: Arts education is a potential space for nurses to act in the conscientization and empowerment of adolescent health in Primary Health Care.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marciana Fernandes Moll ◽  
Natália Nunes Boff ◽  
Priscila Dos Santos Silva ◽  
Tainá Vilhar Siqueira ◽  
Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura

Objetivo: descrever as ações do enfermeiro para a promoção de saúde e prevenção de doenças. Metodologia: estudo exploratório, descritivo, transversal, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado com 12 enfermeiros das Estratégias de Saúde da Família de uma cidade do Triângulo Mineiro. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevista individual semiestruturada e foram submetidos à Análise Temática. Resultados: as temáticas identificadas foram: visão dos enfermeiros sobre promoção de saúde e estratégias de intervenção; conhecimento dos enfermeiros quanto à prevenção de doenças e intervenções realizadas para esta finalidade. Conclusão: evidenciou-se a confusão de alguns enfermeiros em distinguir promoção de saúde de prevenção de doenças. Além disso, os dados demonstraram que os enfermeiros enfrentam desafios no cotidiano de trabalho que podem acarretar implicações para a prática.Descritores: Enfermagem; Estratégia Saúde da Família; Promoção em saúde; Prevenção.THE FAMILY HEALTH STRATEGY NURSE AND HEALTH PROMOTION AND DISEASE PREVENTIONObjective: To describe nurses´ actions for health promotion and disease prevention. Methodology: Exploratory, descriptive, and transversal study, using a qualitative approach, carried out with 12 nurses from the family health strategies of a city in the state of Minas Gerais. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews and were submitted to thematic analysis. Results: The themes identified were: vision of nurses on health promotion and their intervention strategies; Knowledge of nurses regarding the prevention of diseases and the interventions carried out for this purpose. Conclusion: Results showed the confusion of some nurses in distinguishing health promotion and disease prevention. They also face challenges in the daily work that can entail implications for the practice.Descriptors: Nursing, Family Health Strategy, Health Promotion, Prevention.LA ENFERMERA DE LA ESTRATEGIA DE SALUD FAMILIAR Y LA PROMOCIÓN DE LA SALUD Y LA PREVENCIÓN DE LA ENFERMEDADObjetivo: describir las acciones de la enfermera para la promoción de la salud y la prevención de enfermedades. Metodologya: estudio exploratorio, descriptivo, transversal, enfoque cualitativo, realizado con 12 enfermeros de las estrategias de salud familiar de una ciudad del triángulo minero. Los datos se obtuvieron por medio de una entrevista individual semiestructurada y fueron analizados por medio de análisis temático. Resultados: los temas identificados fueron: visión de las enfermeras sobre promoción de la salud y sus estrategias de intervención; El conocimiento de las enfermeras en cuanto a la prevención de enfermedades y las intervenciones llevadas a cabo con este fin. Conclusión: se ha puesto de relieve la confusión de algunas enfermeras en la distinción de la promoción de la salud de la prevención de enfermedades. Enfrentan desafíos en el trabajo diario que resultar en implicaciones para la práctica.Descriptores: Enfermería; Estrategia de Salud Familiar; Promoción de la Salud; Prevención.


Author(s):  
Edson Batista Dos Santos Júnior ◽  
Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva

Cognitive, socioeconomic and demographic evaluation applied to elderly assisted by the family health strategy in Mossoró City, Brazil


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
Ana Isabel da Silva Ferreira ◽  
Edna Slob

Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil nutricional das equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família e do Núcleo de Apoio a Saúde da Família do município de Pedralva. Materiais e métodos: Estudo descritivo, analítico, transversal, realizado com 42 profissionais que compõem as equipes Estratégias Saúde da Família (ESF) e Núcleo de Apoio a Saúde da Família (NASF) no município de Pedralva/MG. Foram coletados dados antropométricos, como peso, altura e circunferências corporais e aplicado um formulário de frequência do consumo alimentar, para avaliar os hábitos alimentares desses profissionais Resultados: Quanto ao estado nutricional, 40,5% dos funcionários se encontravam eutróficos, 40,5% com sobrepeso e 19% com obesidade. Em relação ao risco de doenças cardiovascular, analisando a circunferência abdominal, 9% não apresentou risco, 24% dos funcionários tinham risco elevado e 67%, risco muito elevado; ao se utilizar a relação cintura quadril, encontrou-se 76% dos funcionários sem risco e 24% com risco. De acordo com o inquérito alimentar, observou frequente consumo de arroz, feijão, salada, salgados e carne, pouco consumo de frutas, legumes e peixes. Conclusão: medidas preventivas devem ser tomadas, a fim de evitar que o quadro atual do perfil antropométrico dessa população se torne ainda mais comprometedor, além de garantir melhoria da qualidade de vida dos mesmos.  Palavras-chave: Avaliação nutricional. Estado nutricional. Inquérito alimentar.  ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the nutritional profile of the teams of the Family Health Strategy and Support Center for Family Health in the city of Pedralva. Materials and methods: descriptive, analytical, transversal study performed with 42 professionals that make up the teams of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) and the Support Center for Family Health (NASF) in the city of Pedralva/MG. Anthropometric data such as weight, height and body circumferences were collected and a questionare about the frequency of food consumption was applied to assess the dietary habits of these Professional Results: Regarding nutritional status, 40.5% of employees were normal weight, 40.5% overweight and 19% obese. Regarding the risk of cardiovascular diseases, analyzing abdominal circumference, 9% showed no risk, 24% of employees had high risk and 67%, very high risk; when using the waist-hip ratio, we found 76% of employees with no risk and 24% at risk. According to food survey observed frequent consumption of rice, beans, salad, savory meat and little consumption of fruits, vegetables and fish. Conclusion: Preventive measures should be taken to prevent the current situation of anthropometric profile of this population from becoming even more engaging and also ensure improved quality of life for them.  Keywords: Nutritional evaluation. Nutritional status. Dietary survey. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 68875-68890
Author(s):  
Filipe Carlos Eudes Pinto Valério ◽  
Gabrielly Maria Mendes De Barros ◽  
José Melquiades Ramalho Neto ◽  
Adla Ferreira Costa ◽  
Thallita Thamara Pereira Vieira ◽  
...  

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