scholarly journals Evaluation of Cooperation of Private Enterprise by Using Geographic Information System and Questionnaire Survey for Tsunami Disaster

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 257-261
Author(s):  
Ryuji SATOU ◽  
Toru HIRAOKA ◽  
Tatumi KAMENO ◽  
Naoki ATAKA
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Private Enterprise ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Tsunami Disaster

scholarly journals Geographic Information System of Potential Tsunami Impact Areas and Safe Gathering Places for Coastal Tourism Area in Badung Regency, Bali Province

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
I Made Arsa Suyadnya ◽  
Duman Care Khrisne
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Coastal Tourism ◽  
Google Maps ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Natural Beauty ◽  
Australian Plate ◽  
Evacuation Route

Southern part of Bali, especially the regency of Badung, in addition to having natural beauty and popular tourist attraction, it has a high potential for disaster. The fact is the coastline of Bali in the south is prone to tsunami because Bali is located close to the colliding zone between the Indo-Australian plate and the Eurasia plate, which presents the main source of local tsunami that could hit the island of Bali. This research undertakes the design and development of a Geographic Information System (GIS) that can provide information and socialization of potential tsunami impact areas and safe gathering places for coastal tourism area in Badung regency. This application is built web-based by using Google Maps API v3. In this Geographic Information System, users can identify potential tsunami impact areas, obtain information on evacuation methods in the event of a tsunami disaster and can find the nearest safe gathering places to do evacuation. By utilizing geolocation and direction services from Google Maps API v3, simulation of the nearest evacuation route has been successfully built. Evacuation is done by considering two possible evacuation sites. The first possibility is to evacuate to the nearest vertical high building, and the second evacuation site is away from the danger zone (red zone) and towards the safe zone (yellow zone or outside the yellow zone).

scholarly journals An Interactive Web-Gis Development for Risk Tsunami Hazard Potential Information In Pangandaran Village West Java

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Andrian ◽  
Arif Ismail ◽  
Iwan Setiawan ◽  
Shafira Himayah
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Tsunami Hazard ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Web Gis ◽  
River Networks ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Lack Of Information

<p class="TableParagraph"><em>In 2006, a tsunami disaster occurred on the coast of Pangandaran Regency which claimed up to 664 fatalities. A large number of people died due to lack of information in knowing areas that are prone to tsunami disasters. Therefore, a geographic information system for the tsunami disaster is needed to facilitate the Pangandaran community to find out areas that are prone to tsunami disasters. In making a geographic information system web tsunami disaster using GeoServer, PostgreSQL and LeafletJS. Making a geographic information system web is done in several ways, namely, entering shapefile data into a database and then displaying it on a map server. The results of creating a web of the tsunami geographic information system contain information on land use, public facilities, hamlet boundaries, road networks, river networks and tsunami disaster mitigation.</em></p>

scholarly journals Laki-laki Menjaga Tsunami, Perempuan Menjaga 'Brahma': Pemetaan Potensi Bencana dan Masalah Daerah Rawan Tsunami di Pantai Golo, Desa Wojo, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Genta Mahardhika Rozalinna
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Participatory Geographic Information System ◽  
Gender Groups

AbstractMapping potential disasters and problems is the basis for knowing disaster risks that will occur. Wojo Village is one of the villages in the southern region of Malang Regency which has the potential of a tsunami disaster. The potential of the tsunami disaster was realized by the community since the cessation of the mining cooperatives in 2015 on Golo Beach. The activity of mapping potential disasters and problems utilize the Participatory Geographic Information System (PGIS) method. This method was carried out by inviting several group representatives to conduct focus group discussions (FGD). The aim is to find potential disaster funding problems according to the perspective of the local community. The result of the process of mapping potential disasters and problems is the emergence of different perspectives between men and women invited as representatives. The male representatives present were able to draw on the map regarding the potential for disasters and the problem in the village was one of which was a tsunami, whereas women's representatives actually looked at potential disasters and problems from the perspective of the family's economic stability. Some male representatives stated that the threat of the tsunami became a male area of control while women's representatives guarded Brahma cattle. When referring to these results, women's groups become gender groups threatened by the risk of a tsunami disaster.   Pemetaan potensi bencana dan masalah merupakan upaya dasar dalam membaca risiko bencana sebelum bencana tersebut benar-benar terjadi. Desa Wojo merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di wilayah Kabupaten Malang sebelah selatan yang memiliki potensi bencana karena masuk ke dalam daerah rawan tsunami. Potensi bencana atas tsunami terbaca oleh masyarakat desa justru setelah berhentinya operasional salah satu koperasi pertambangan di Pantai Golo tahun 2015. Kegiatan pemetaan potensi bencana dan masalah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Geographic Information System (PGIS). Metode ini dilakukan dengan cara melakukan penglibatan perwakilan dari beberapa kelompok yang dilakukan dengan model focus group discussion (FGD) dari perwakilan perangkat desa, karang taruna, kelompok tani, kelompok wisata, dan kelompok perempuan. Tujuannya adalah ditemukannya potensi bencana dan masalah berdasarkan sudut pandang masyarakat setempat. Hasil dari proses pemetaan potensi bencana dan masalah adalah munculnya sudut pandang yang berbeda antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang diundang sebagai perwakilan. Perwakilan laki-laki yang hadir mampu mengambarkan dan menuangkan ke dalam peta terkait potensi bencana dan masalah di desa mereka salah satunya adalah rawan tsunami, sedangkan perwakilan perempuan justru memandang potensi bencana dan masalah dari sudut pandang pencapaian kemapanan ekonomi keluarga. Beberapa perwakilan laki-laki menyatakan bahwa masalah dan bencana tsunami merupakan wilayah pengawasan laki-laki sedangkan beberapa perwakilan perempuan menyatakan bahwa menjaga sapi jenis 'Brahma' menjadi upaya terpenting untuk menyelamatkan desa dibandingkan sadar akan potensi tsunami. Bila merujuk pada hasil tersebut maka kelompok perempuan menjadi kelompok gender yang terancam atas risiko bencana tsunami.

Geographic Information System and Weighting Technique for Tsunami Risk Assessment in Coastal Villages of Jember Regency, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 38-50
Author(s):  
Indah Cahyaning Sari ◽  
Fadly Usman ◽  
Keisuke Murakami ◽  
I. Nyoman Suluh Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Economic Losses ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Tsunami Risk ◽  
Arc Gis ◽  
Weighting Technique

Jember is one of the regencies in East Java having tsunami-prone areas. Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Jember defined six sub-districts that are vulnerable to tsunami disasters comprised of Kencong, Puger, Gumukmas, Wuluhan, Ambulu, and Tempurejo. Settlements in coastal areas are at risk of being affected by the tsunami. The residential household close to the seashore is centrally located in Kencong, Gumukmas, Puger, and Ambulu sub-district. The high density of buildings can cause economic losses and fatalities in the surrounding area when a tsunami disaster strikes. This research aims to identify and measure tsunami risk levels in all coastal villages of the Jember Regency. The research method used a quantitative approach through scoring and weighting technique, also a disaster risk matrix. Spatial analysis conduct used a geographic information system app (Arc GIS). The Arc GIS output is of several maps of hazard, vulnerability, capacity, and tsunami disaster risk in the Jember Regency Coastal Area. The research result of the tsunami disaster risk assessment showed that six villages had high risk from twelve coastal villages in Jember Regency.

PEMANFAATAN WEBGIS DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM DESA BERSAUDARA DI KABUPATEN MAGELANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Humam Zarodi
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information

<p>Erupsi Gunungapi Merapi tahun 2010 mengakibatkan banyak korban jiwa, kerusakan aset dan kerugian di berbagai bidang. Untuk meminimalkan korban jiwa, kerusakan dan kerugian, diperlukan upaya pengurangan risiko bencana (PRB). Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah program desa bersaudara (<em>sister village</em>) yang digagas oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang melalui Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD). Program desa bersaudara ini bertujuan agar ada kepastian tempat pengungsian, mengurangi kesemrawutan proses pengungsian serta memudahkan pelayanan pengungsi. Program ini dapat memanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis/<em>Geographic Information System</em> (GIS) yang berbasis web (<em>WebGIS</em>). <em>WebGIS</em> mampu mendiseminasikan peta yang dihasilkan dalam program desa bersaudara, misalnya peta jalur evakuasi. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan pemanfataan <em>WebGIS</em> dalam mendukung program desa bersaudara, dengan mengambil kasus di Desa Ngargomulyo (desa rawan bencana) dan Desa Tamanagung (desa penyangga/ penerima pengungsi). Metodenya adalah memaparkan proses pemetaan jalur evakuasi. Proses penyusunan peta tersebut terbagi empat tahap:   survei lapangan, penyiapan data spasial, coding dan publikasi. Hasilnya adalah tampilan peta jalur evakuasi yang bisa diakses oleh siapapun tanpa menggunakan aplikasi GIS yang memudahkan masyarakat pengungsi, penerima pengungsi, pemerintah maupun parapihak, mengetahui asal pengungsi, jalur evakuasi dan titik pengungsian. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemetaan <em>WebGIS</em> dapat mendukung upaya PRB dengan keunggulan bisa dijangkau pengguna secara sangat luas.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: desa bersaudara, <em>sister village</em>, pemetaan jalur evakuasi, <em>gis</em>, <em>webgis</em></p>

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