scholarly journals Metolazone compound as corrosion inhibitor for API 5L X-52 steel in hydrochloric acid solution

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 407-418
Author(s):  
F. E. Abeng ◽  
M. E. Ikpi ◽  
V. C. Anadebe ◽  
W. Emori

The aim of this research is to evaluate the inhibitive effect of metolazone on API 5L X-52 steel in 2 M HCl solution using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization techniques within a temperature range of 303 to 323 K. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was also employed to study the morphology of the corroded coupons in 2 M HCl solution and in the presence of the inhibitor. The efficiency of the inhibition depends on the concentration of metolazone and reaction system temperature. The maximum inhibition efficiency values were 92.7 and 90.7%, respectively, for both EIS and polarization techniques at the temperature of 303 K. The electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) studies reveal that the process of inhibition is through charge transfer. Potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) studies showed that metolazone is mixed-type inhibitor.  The metolazone adsorption characteristics on API 5L X-52 steel surface was found to be spontaneous and obeyed Langmuir adsorption isotherm and the mechanism of adsorption suggest chemisorptions. The inhibition efficiency of metolazone drug obtained by electrochemical methods was in good relationship with each other.                     KEY WORDS: Metolazone drug, API 5L X-52 Steel, SEM, Electrochemical, Corrosion inhibition   Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2020, 34(2), 407-418 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v34i2.16

2013 ◽  
Vol 699 ◽  
pp. 645-649
Author(s):  
Chang Bin Shen

Similar welds composed of 5083 were produced by friction stir welding. In the solution of 0.2 M NaHSO3 and 0.6 M NaCl, with the addition of a given concentration sodium molybdate as the inhibitor, the electrochemical corrosion behaviors of the friction stir welds (FSW) and 5083 were comparatively investigated by potentiodynamic polarization curve tests and electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) at the ambient temperature for different test periods. The results indicated that : with the extension of period, the inhibition efficiencies (IE) for both the weld and 5083 base materials enhanced, at the same period, the inhibition efficiency (IE) for the weld was beyond that for 5083 base materials, sodium molybdate may be thought of as an effective inhibitor for 5083 aluminum alloy, the interaction between inhibitor and weld is stronger than that between inhibitor and base materials.


2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zheng ◽  
Ji Liu ◽  
Zhi Hua Tao ◽  
Wei He ◽  
Ding Jun Xiao ◽  
...  

This paper is mainly to discuss that myclobutanil as corrosion inhibitor and its corrosion efficiency were evaluated via electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization. The potentiodynamic polarization measurements showed that the inhibition efficiency increases sharply with the increasing of concentration of myclobutanil, and the highest inhibition efficiency of the myclobutanil reached 84.3% at 3.2×10-4 mol/L in 1 mol/L HCl. The result also indicated that myclobutanil belongs to the mixed type inhibitor. The results obtained from EIS measurements are in good agreement with that obtained from potentiodynamic polarization.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Liu ◽  
Zhi Dang ◽  
Yin Xu ◽  
Tianyuan Xu

The potential of triethylenetetramine (TETA) to inhibit the oxidation of pyrite in H2SO4solution had been investigated by using the open-circuit potential (OCP), cyclic voltammetry (CV), potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance (EIS), respectively. Experimental results indicate that TETA is an efficient coating agent in preventing the oxidation of pyrite and that the inhibition efficiency is more pronounced with the increase of TETA. The data from potentiodynamic polarization show that the inhibition efficiency (η%) increases from 42.08% to 80.98% with the concentration of TETA increasing from 1% to 5%. These results are consistent with the measurement of EIS (43.09% to 82.55%). The information obtained from potentiodynamic polarization also displays that the TETA is a kind of mixed type inhibitor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-122
Author(s):  
Lekan Taofeek Popoola

Abstract This paper investigated optimization of corrosion inhibitory attributes of mixed cocoa pod-Ficus exasperata (CP-FE) extracts towards mild steel in 1.5 M HCl using central composite design. Potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization resistance and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements were used for the electrochemical study. The result revealed maximum inhibition efficiency of 91.52% at temperature, inhibitor concentration, time and acid concentration of 50 °C, 5 g/L, 144 h and 0.2 M, respectively with R 2 value of 0.9429. Central composite design predicted optimum point of 70.37 °C, 3.81 g/L, 127.37 h and 0.22 M. Potentiodynamic polarization revealed extract to be mixed-type inhibitor with anodic prevalence. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy showed that corrosion inhibition occurred via adsorption of CP-FE molecules on active sites of MS surface. Scanning electron microscopy images revealed protection of mild steel surface by adsorbed molecules of CP-FE extracts. Fourier transform infrared revealed presence of carboxyl (–COOH), unsaturated (–C-C–) and hydroxyl (–OH). Energy dispersive spectroscopy revealed presence of high iron composition on mild steel surface in the presence of mixed CP-FE extract proving its corrosion inhibition efficiency in 1.5 M HCl. Atomic adsorption spectroscopy revealed loss of Fe2+ into free HCl solution. Generally, extract from mixed CP-FE was found as effective corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1.5 M HCl solution.


2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahram Ramezanzadeh ◽  
Milad Mehdipour ◽  
S.Y. Arman ◽  
M. Ramezanzadeh

Purpose This study attempts to investigate corrosion inhibition properties of 1H-benzimidazole (B) and 1H-benzotriazole (BTA) on aluminum in 0.25 M HCl solution at different concentrations. Design/methodology/approach To this end, electrochemical techniques including electrochemical noise (EN), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization were used. Findings Results showed a greater corrosion inhibition efficiency of BTA than B on aluminum in HCl solution. BTA showed greater tendency to adsorption on the metal surface than B because of the inclusion of three nitrogen atoms. Originality/value The novelty of this work is comparing EN data with EIS and potentiodynamic polarization parameters.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Arockiasamy ◽  
X. Queen Rosary Sheela ◽  
G. Thenmozhi ◽  
M. Franco ◽  
J. Wilson Sahayaraj ◽  
...  

The inhibiting effect of methanolic extract ofMollugo cervianaplant on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl solution has been investigated by different techniques like potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and weight loss methods for five different concentrations of plant extract ranging from 25 to 1000 mg/L. The results indicated that the corrosion inhibition efficiency increased on increasing plant extract concentration till 500 mg/L and decreased on further increasing concentration. The extract was a mixed type inhibitor with the optimum inhibition concentration of 500 mg/L in potentiodynamic polarization. The adsorption of the plant extract on the mild steel surface was found to obey Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Surface analysis was also carried out to find out the surface morphology of the mild steel in the presence and in the absence of the inhibitor to find out its efficiency. The obtained results showed that theMollugo cervianaextract acts as a good inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl solution.


2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 1409-1413
Author(s):  
Hong Mei Wang ◽  
Ke Long Huang ◽  
Zhi Ping Zhu

The inhibiting behavior of 1-ethyl-3-butylbenzotriazolium ionic liquids,[C2Bt][Br] ,on mild steel corrosion in 5 wt.% HCl as corroding solution was investigated using weight loss,potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance measurements. The obtained results indicated that [C2Bt][Br] is a good inhibitor for the mild steel in 5 wt.% HCl solution. The inhibition efficiency increased with an increase of inhibitive concentration. Potentiodynamic polarization data indicated that the [C2Bt][Br] acted essentially as a mixed-type inhibitor. The electrochemical impedance study showed that corrosion inhibition took place by adsorption.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 3679
Author(s):  
Ismat H. Ali

This study aimed to examine the extract of barks of Tamarix aphylla as a corrosion inhibitor. The methodology briefly includes plant sample collection, extraction of the corrosion inhibitor, gravimetric analysis, plotting potentiodynamic polarization plots, electrochemical impedance spectroscopic measurements, optimization of conditions, and preparation of the inhibitor products. The results show that the values of inhibition efficiency (IE%) increased as the concentrations of the inhibitor increased, with a maximum achievable inhibition efficiency of 85.0%. Potentiodynamic polarization (PP) tests revealed that the extract acts as a dual-type inhibitor. The results obtained from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements indicate an increase in polarisation resistance, confirming the inhibitive capacity of the tested inhibitor. The adsorption of the inhibitor on the steel surface follows the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model and involves competitive physio-sorption and chemisorption mechanisms. The EIS technique was utilized to investigate the effect of temperature on corrosion inhibition within the 298–328 K temperature range. Results confirm that the inhibition efficiency (IE%) of the inhibitor decreased slightly as the temperature increased. Lastly, the thermodynamic parameters for the inhibitor were calculated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 299-303
Author(s):  
Shu Lan Cai ◽  
Kang Quan Qiao ◽  
Fa Mei Feng

A new corrosion inhibior N,N-diethylammonium O,O-di (p-chlorophenyl) dithiophosphate (EDPDP) has been synthesized and its inhibition effect towards the corrosion of carbon steel in 1.0 molL-1 HCl solution at 25 °C has been investigated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods. The obtained results show that EDPDP is a excellent inhibitor and the inhibition efficiencies exceed 90 %. The polarization measurements reveal that EDPDP is a mixed type inhibitor and the equivalent circuit model of the corrosion inhibition process is obtained by the analysis of EIS data.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.14) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
N Z. Nor Hashim ◽  
K Kassim ◽  
F H. Zaidon

Two N-substituted thiosemicarbazone derivatives namely as 2-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-N-phenylhydrazinecarbothioamide and 2-benzylidene-N-phenylhydrazinecarbothioamide (L1 and L2, respectively) have been tested as corrosion inhibitors on mild steel in 1 M HCl. The ligands were synthesized and investigated using potentiodynamic polarization (PD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).  The obtained results indicated that inhibition efficiency, (IE, %) L1 increased with increasing inhibitor concentrations which behaved as a good corrosion inhibitor compared to L2. The synthesized ligands were successfully characterized by melting point, elemental analysis (C, H, N, and S), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and NMR (1H and 13C) spectroscopy. The excellent inhibition effectiveness for both compounds on mild steel before and after immersion in 1 M HCl solution containing 40 ppm of L1 and L2 were also verified by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Based on potentiodynamic polarization results, it can be concluded that all investigated compounds are mixed-type inhibitors and obey the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. 


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