RICE-FARMING AN.D LAND TENURE

The problem in rice production in Java is the decrease of agricultural land area, and the increase of old farmers, the share cropping system is a system of land tenure distribution that is mostly carried out in Java. The research was conducted in Klaten Regency as the centre for rice production in Central Java. This study aims to determine the management of rice farming using a share cropping system and factors that affect its productivity. The research involved 60 farmers as the research samples who were collected using multiple linear regression methods. The analysis revealed that the number of tenant farmers amounted to 38% with a relatively younger age and a land area of 0.7 ha. Economically, they live a decent life with revenue per cost 1.6 and profit per cost C 0.25, and a productivity level of 6.3 tons/ha, which is higher than the landowners are. The share cropping system in rice farming in Klaten Regency is a system of land use and labor that provides good incentives for the tenant

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ANALISIS USAHATANI BEBERAPA VARIETAS UNGGUL PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU

AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis ◽

10.31289/agrisains.v1i2.248 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 190-200

Author(s):

Yusri Indra Nasution ◽

Zulkifli Lubis ◽

Abdul Rahman

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

Land Tenure ◽

Lowland Rice ◽

Production Costs ◽

Cost Ratio ◽

Total Production ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Average Income ◽

Income Differences ◽

Fixed Price

This study aims to determine the differences in production, revenue, income differences and the feasibility of Ciherang, Inpari 13 and Mekongga rice fields in the study area. To determine the feasibility of Ciherang, Inpari 13 and Mekongga varieties of rice farming, it is feasible from the comparison of revenue and costs in the study area. To find out the efficiency of Ciherang, Inpari 13 and Mekongga varieties in the study area. The average income of paddy farming received by respondent farmers in Labuhanbatu Regency for Ciherang variety is Rp. 14,416,111.11, - per Ha / MT. A Return Cost Ratio (R / C ratio) of 2.29 shows that R / C 1, then this farm is profitable. The biggest acceptance for lowland rice farming in Labuhanbatu Regency was Ciherang variety, followed by Inpari 13 variety, and the lowest acceptance was Mekongga Variety. The R / C ratio indicates that it is still feasible to be cultivated, but in terms of the BEP value of land use, the number shown 1, means that land tenure below 1 Ha will not be able to sustain farmers' income if there is a 10% increase in total production costs with the assumption of production and fixed price (no increase).

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Adoption Of Hazton Technology By Farmers It In Semidang Alas Maras Subdistrict Seluma Regency

Journal of Agri Socio-Economics and Business ◽

10.31186/jaseb.2.2.59-68 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 59-68

Author(s):

Nick Oktavelly ◽

Ketut Sukiyono ◽

Septri Widono

Keyword(s):

Land Tenure ◽

Technology Innovation ◽

Multinomial Logistic Regression ◽

Ratio Test ◽

Access To Information ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Data Collection Tool ◽

Land Area ◽

June July ◽

Descriptive Method

This study aims to determine the level of adoption of hazton technology by farmers and the factors that influence it in Semidang Alas Maras Subdistrict, Seluma Regency. This research was carried out in Gunung Kembang Village and its surroundings, which was conducted in June - July 2019. This study used a descriptive method and direct interviews using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Data collected in this study include areas (land tenure), inc (income), exp (rice farming experience), cons (counseling), tech (technology), and ol (internet). The analysis used in this study is multinomial logistic regression with SPSS. The results showed that the Tech (technology / innovation) significantly affected the adoption of hazton technology in Semidang Alas Maras Subdistrict, Seluma Regency. The value of the likelihood ratio test (sig) from Tech (technology / innovation) is less than the value of ? = 0.05 and the value of ?2 count> ?2 table (0.05; 2). Meanwhile, the variable Area (land area), Inc (income), Exp (Experience), Cons (counseling) and Ol (access to information) did not significantly affect the adoption of hazton technology in Semidang Alas Maras District, Seluma Regency.

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LAND OWNING PATTERNS ON RICE FARMING: Increasing Production and Efficiency

Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ◽

10.31849/jip.v16i2.3731 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 118-115

Author(s):

Untari Untari ◽

Maria Veronoca Irene Herdjiono

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Land Tenure ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Farming System ◽

Land Ownership ◽

Research Data ◽

Private Land ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Primary Research

Merauke has a large potential for agricultural land with a type of agriculture that can be developed, namely a wetland farming system that is very suitable for paddy production. The objectives of this study are: a) to know the patterns of paddy farming, b) analyze the level of production from land tenure patterns, and c) analyze the level of economic efficiency of paddy farming in the pattern of paddy farmland ownership in Marga Mulya village, Semangga District, Merauke Regency. The study used 60 respondents as a source of data and information on primary research data. Data analysis method used to answer the research objectives is farming analysis and R/C ratio. The results of the study concluded that there are two patterns of rice farming land ownership, namely the pattern of ownership of private land and leased land. The two patterns of land ownership show that the pattern of ownership of private land has a higher production compared to the pattern of ownership of rent versus 2,785.71 kg/ha/season and 2,313 kg/ha/season with an efficiency level of 2.57% and 2.51%.

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Improving the Efficacy of Climate Policy in the Indonesian Rice Sector: The Potential Use of Perceived-Impact Measures in Targeting Policy Beneficiaries

10.5772/intechopen.94004 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Rokhani ◽

Mohammad Rondhi ◽

Anik Suwandari ◽

Ahmad Asrofi ◽

Ahmad Fatikhul Khasan ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Climate Change ◽

Climate Policy ◽

Land Tenure ◽

High Probability ◽

Food System ◽

National Development ◽

Cropping System ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Indonesian Government ◽

Rice Farmers

Climate change (CC) increases the frequency of flood and drought and is a significant threat to smallholder rice farming in Indonesia. Adapting to these changes is crucial to minimize the damages to the Indonesian food system. Accordingly, the Indonesian government has formulated National Adaptation Plans (NAPs) to mitigate the effect of climate change on priority sectors, including rice farming. To this end, the Indonesian government included climate change adaptation into the National Development Plan (2019–2024). Selecting the appropriate beneficiaries of this program is crucial to improve the efficacy of Indonesian climate policy. In the case of rice farming, farmers with a high probability to adapt are the appropriate beneficiaries of this program. Thus, this chapter aimed to identify the characteristics of Indonesian smallholder rice farmers with a high probability to adapt to climate change. To this end, this chapter used the findings of the study on 87,330 rice farmers in Indonesia. Education, gender, land tenure security, presence of irrigation infrastructure, application of chemical fertilizer, cropping system, access to extension services, and participation in farmer group are significant determinants of adaptation practices. The finding suggests that prioritizing farmers based on these characteristics are crucial to improve the efficacy of climate policy.

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PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI MELALUI PENERAPAN SRI (SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION) DI KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN

Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia ◽

10.29244/jai.2016.4.2.107-122 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 107

Author(s):

Joko Adrianto ◽

Harianto Harianto ◽

Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol

Keyword(s):

Family Size ◽

Land Tenure ◽

Stochastic Frontier ◽

Policy Implications ◽

System Of Rice Intensification ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Technical Inefficiency ◽

Farming Policy ◽

Rice Intensification ◽

Economic Efficiencies

This study was aimed (1) to analyze factors affecting adoption of System of Rice Intensification (SRI), (2) to measure technical, allocative and economic efficiencies of rice farming (3) to identify the factors that influence the technical inefficiency of rice farming. The data was gather from 90 rice farmers in the study area. The analysis method used are probit fuction model and the stochastic frontier production and frontier cost function. The result showed that variables implementation of SRI was affected by factors such as land, frequency extension, and long periode of farm group membership. The implementation of SRI were able to improve the productivity of rice farming. The level of technical efficiency (TE) was efficient with average TE value either SRI and without SRI rice farming each of 0.88 and 0.89. The level of allocative and economic efficiencies of SRI and without SRI rice farming was inefficient. The average values of allocative efficiency of SRI and without SRI rice farming were each 0.41 and 0.42. The average values of economic efficiency of SRI and without SRI rice farming were each 0.36 and 0.37. Family size was significantly to reduce of level technical inefficiency of SRI and family size, land tenure, farm status was significantly to reduce of level technical inefficiency of without SRI rice farming. Policy implications, the goverment needs to support accessibility and availability of production inputs to enhancement the productivity of rice farming.

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Sustainable rice farming systems: farmer attribute and land ecosystem perspectives

International Food and Agribusiness Management Review ◽

10.22434/ifamr2018.0220 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 23 (1) ◽

pp. 121-141

Author(s):

Bo Hou ◽

Eugene Burgos Mutuc ◽

Linhai Wu ◽

Hsiu-Yu Lee ◽

Kun-Hwa Lu

Keyword(s):

Land Tenure ◽

Farming Systems ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Health Care Education ◽

Pests And Diseases ◽

Land Tenure System ◽

Economic Profile ◽

The Government ◽

Farm Inputs ◽

Cost Of Transportation

This study assesses the sustainability of rice farming through the perspectives of farmer attributes and land ecosystem – sub-categorized as the socio-economic profile of farmers, resources, constraints, investments, and its economic contribution to the economic pursuits of families of farmers. It also proposes a program which can improve rice production in Bulacan, Philippines, and similar contexts. This study discusses the identified rice farming constraints such as inadequate capital, high cost of labor, inadequate supply of farm inputs, poor marketing outlet, high cost of pesticides, high cost of fertilizer, issues on land tenure system, ignorance on the existing rice farming programs of the government, poor storage facilities, high cost of transportation, pests and diseases, and climate change. The contributions of rice farming to the economic pursuits of families of farmers are analyzed in terms of their gross profit, savings, and family living expenditures such as food, clothing, recreation, personal item, health care, education, utilities, transportation, dwelling maintenance, and appliances/furniture. Lastly, the suggestions for sustainable and human health facilitating rice farming in developing countries are discussed.

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Effects of Different Land Status on Conservation Land and Income of Upland Rice Farming in Mausambi Village, Maurole Subdistrict, Ende Regency

Caraka Tani Journal of Sustainable Agriculture ◽

10.20961/carakatani.v33i2.21704 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 33 (2) ◽

pp. 126

Author(s):

Willybrordus Lanamana ◽

Imaculata Fatima

Keyword(s):

Sample Size ◽

Land Tenure ◽

Soil Conservation ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Upland Rice ◽

Positive Sign ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Tenure Status ◽

Dummy Variable ◽

Conservation Level

The objectives of this study were to: (1) analyze the effects of different land tenure status on soil conservation level and (2) analyze the soil conservation level on production and income of upland rice farming. This research was conducted in Mausambi Village, Maurole Subdistrict, Ende Regency. Considerations in choosing a research village were seen from: a) the number of farmers who pawned agricultural land b) the extent of dry land and critical land c) the high percentage of poor farmers d) centers of food crop production and e) areas vulnerable to erosion. The population of upland rice farmers in Mausambi village was 214 people and consisted of 36 sharecroppers, 32 mortgagors and 146 owners. The method of sampling is cluster sampling, where this technique is a technique of selecting a sample from groups, small units or clusters. The sample size was calculated using Parrel formula. The sample size of land ownership status was 92 owners, 34 sharecroppers and 21 mortgagors. The analysis method used was multiple linear regression by including dummy variable of land tenure status and quantitative descriptive analysis. The result of the analysis shows that the farmers on land tenure status of owner are better in doing soil conservation efforts when compared to farmers on land tenure status of sharecropper and mortgagor. Owner dummy variable significantly affected the soil conservation level at 99% significant level. The positive sign means that the soil conservation level score on owner land tenure status is higher than the owner land tenure status of sharecropper and mortgagor. This is because in the owner farmers, the responsibility of soil conservation is higher than the farmers on other land tenure status. The well-done soil conservation efforts provide effect on the production and income of upland rice farming. The result of the research also shows that the land in the research site has not experienced severe erosion and soil conservation has been conducted but not maximized yet, especially on the aspect of contour farming, terrace treatment, terrace-strengthening plants, and tillage.

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