Kebijakan Fiskal pada Masa Rasulullah dan Sekarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-168
Author(s):  
Ibnu Hasan Karbila ◽  
Abdul Helim ◽  
Rofii Rofii

This study aimed at distinguishing fiscal policy during the time of the Prophet and the fiscal policy prevailing in Indonesia. The study method in this research is literature study. The type of data used is secondary data with data collection methods through literature study. The results showed that during the time of the Prophet, the first fiscal policy that was taken after moving to Medina was to make muhajirin and ansar fraternal and provide employment for the Muhajirin. In the second year, almsgiving and fitrah are compulsory, followed by zakat in the ninth year of hijriyah. From here emerged fiscal policy instruments derived from zakat, infaq, alms and waqf. Some of these elements are mandatory and some are voluntary. Zakat is an element that must be paid after reaching the nisab, while infaq, alms and waqf are voluntary. This voluntary element is what distinguishes an Islamic economy from a capitalist economy. Another difference between the two is related to the management of state money where part of the APBN sources obtained from debt must be free from the element of interest, thus, the state debt can actually be obtained in ways that are in accordance with Islamic Sharia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-188
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Kade Ari Dwi Putra

Consumer protection is an effort that is used to protect consumers, one of which is consumers of parking service consumers, so a Parking Area Company was established. The purpose of this study was to determine the Application of Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2005 concerning Parking Operational Systems in Denpasar City and the efforts of the Denpasar City Parking Area Company in protecting lost parking service users in the parking area of ​​Renon Field in Denpasar. This research uses an empirical juridical method with a sociological approach to law. Data collection methods used in this research are interview and literature study methods. The data in this study were sourced from primary and secondary data. The results of this study are there are still parking rates that do not comply with the provisions, there are still parking officers who collect parking in areas that have parking restrictions and there are still officers who do not want to serve consumers well. The effort of parking area companies in protecting consumers is by conducting evaluation activities every year, improving security services by holding parking attendant training every year and encouraging parking consumers to participate in protecting their luggage


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyudi Buska ◽  
Yogia Prihartini ◽  
Ali Muzakir

This study aims to find the thoughts and movements carried out by Abdusshamad al-Palimbani. The method used in this research is a literature study or library research, by combining activities related to library data collection methods, reading, collecting, and processing research materials consisting of books, manuscripts, hand scripts. The results of the research showed that Abdusshamad al-Palimbani had broad ideas to build Muslim communities, especially in South Sumatra and generally in the archipelago in the areas of Sufism, Tawhid and important to defend the State. In the teachings of Abdusshamad al-Palimbani to his students and the works left behind his mind can be known. His thoughts were collected in various works;(a) Hidayatus Salikin fi Suluk Maslak al-Muttaqiin, (b) Siyarus Salikin ila Ibadat rabb al-alamin (c) Thufah Al-Raghibin fi Bayan Haqiqat Faith Al-Mu'inin, (d). Nasihat al-Muslimin wa Tadzkirat alMu‟minin fi Fadha‟il Al-Jihad fi Sabilillah wa Karamat al-Mujahidin fi Sabilillah (e) Zuhrat al-Murid fi Bayan Kalimat al-Tawhid, (f) Al-Urwat al-Wutsqa wa Silsilat Uli al-Ittiqa, (g) Ratib Abdus Shamad, (h) Zadd Al-Muttaqin fi Tawhid Rabb al-Alamin. The spread of Islam is intended to encourage the community to always fill its days with remembrance and reverence; (a) protect yourself from the fire of hell (b) Allah favors you that God makes us out of those who call on His name, He does not make us blameless (c). be bright and open with the zikrullah light (d). to him, the windows of heaven were opened (e). gentle heart and khusyu’ (f). abolished it with one sentence from the remembrance of ten crimes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
I Wayan Arya Adnyana

<p><em>This study aims to: increase a deeper understanding of the value of tattwa education in Tutur Parakriya. This data is obtained using a method, and this method must also be precise so that the data obtained can be accurate and support the research results. This type of research is qualitative because it is a text research or library research whose primary data source is Tutur Parakriya which has been transcribed into text / text form. Literature study and interviews are used as data collection methods and then descriptive qualitative data processing is performed. As far as researchers know, no one has researched about this papyrus, so it is only based on text / text transcripts. This research uses the concept foundation to describe the problems to be discussed, and as a scalpel uses the theory of meaning and hermeneutic theory.</em><em> </em><em>The results of Tutur Parakriya's research contain the value of tattwa education, that is advice or advice to teach Hindus to be able to get the perfection of birth and mind.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Agus Riyadi

Religious ceremonies that are usually carried out by Javanese are inherited from the ancestors. There are two types of religious ceremonies in the form of salvation in Javanese society, namely life cycle salvation ceremonies and Islamic religious holidays. The research aims to find an understanding of the traditions of religious ceremonies and social processes for Muslims in Karangrayung District, Grobogan Regency. Data collection methods were obtained through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. After that, the data is analyzed qualitatively-descriptive-interpretative. The results showed that there were seven religious ceremonies and social processes which until now were still commemorated by the Karangrayung people, namely: Sura (Muharam), Rajaban selametan, Mauludan selametan, Selametan Ruwahan, Selametan Likuran, Selametan Bodonan, and Selametan Besar which were held on the 10<sup>th</sup> Zulhijjah. The perception of the people of Karangrayung on religious ceremonies and social processes is a form of virtue that is recommended by Islamic teachings that contain values: 1) charity, 2) ukhwah Islamiyah, 3) help, and 4) share with others


HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Kurnia Saraswati ◽  
I Ketut Setiawan ◽  
Ida Bagus Saptajaya

The purposed this study is to know linguistic aspects of the Batu Jimbar inscription which includes script, language, spelling, and affixation. Furthermore, the research also discussed about the social aspects contained. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, literature study, and interviews with data processing through qualitative, interpretative, and epigrafi analysis. Based on the analysis of Batu Jimbar inscription, it can be known that the inscription used the ancient Balinese letters with the Old Javanese language. Batu Jimbar inscription used spellings that had been developed in the previous era, such as prefixes para-, ma-, pa-, ka-, sa-, um-, a-, and ha-, suffixes –?n, -nya, -an, and confixes (pa- + -ma), (ma- + -an), (a- + -an), (ka- + -an), ( ka- + -nya), (maka + -an). Socio-cultural aspects contained in the Batu Jimbar inscription is about the rights and obligations and social organizations that exist in it such as the rights and obligations that must be implemented by Indrapura residents by worshiping Bhatara (Gods) at Bukit Unggal (Hill).


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 334-351
Author(s):  
Satria Adhitama

There are hundreds of beliefs in Indonesia, one of which is Kapribaden. The essence of Kapribaden's teachings is a spiritual practice by starting to know yourself as a human being and after that you can only know God. Before knowing God, Kapribaden followers must understand human nature first. This study aims to dig deeper into how Kapribaden believers establish a relationship with the Creator. This study uses a constructivist paradigm with interview data collection methods and literature study. There is a method or method known as Panca Gaib or Sarana Gaib to connect Kapribaden followers with God, namely Kunci, Asmo, Mijil, Singkir, and Paweling. By understanding this, it is hoped that the public can get a clear picture of the relationship between Kapribaden followers and God, so that acts of discrimination can be minimized.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica Waworundeng ◽  
Inggriani Elim ◽  
Novi S. Budiarso

The purpose of study aims to determine the growth of restaurant tax revenues and analyze the potential and realization of restaurant tax revenues in Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. The data used to analyze that is qualitative data, the source using primary and secondary data. Data collection methods used in this study descriptive analysis method, which aims to explain about the object. The result of the research shows that the realization of restaurant tax is big enough compared to the potential of restaurant tax revenue. The effectiveness shows its effective.Keywords: Restaurant Tax, Restaurant Tax Potential, Restaurant Tax Reception and Restaurant Tax Effectiveness


Al-Qalam ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 421
Author(s):  
Khaerun Nisa'

This study aims to determine the process of implementation the <em>parunrungi baju </em>and <em>attarasa’s </em>tradition in the Konjo community adult process, how is the existance of the <em>parunrungi baju </em>and <em>attarasa’s </em>tradition in the modern area, and how is the islamic perspective on the procession of tradition. The type of this research is qualitative descriptive research. Data sources are primary and secondary data. Researcher as a key instrument. Data collection methods are observation, deep interview and documentation. <em>Parunrungi baju </em>and <em>attrarasa’s </em>tradition is a traditional ceremony held by Konjo community in eastern Bulukumba, when  a child enters adulthood. The traditional still exists carried out by the community of Konjo until now, as a way to appreciate the ancestrals heritage. According to the islamic perpective on the procession of the traditional ceremonies, such as the presentation of offerings and flattening of teeth <em>(attarasa)</em> is considered contradictory to the existing rules in islam.<br /><p align="center"> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Memi Pratiwi AM ◽  
Fadliah Nasaruddin ◽  
Syamsu Alam

The purpose of this re search is to analze  identify application PP No. 23 Year 2018 on Taxpayer MSMEs on Tax Service Office Pratama North Makassar.The data required in this study is primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods used in this study is the interview and documentary. Data analysis techniques used by kualitative analysis.  The results showed that the implementation of PP No. 23 Year 2018 on Taxpayer MSMEs on Tax Service Office Pratama North Makassar has been going well and is in accordance with the principles of tax collection. The lowered tax rate to 0.5%, cheap tax administration and easy deposit procedures illustrate the implementation of the principles of equality, certainty, convenience and economy.Keyword: PP No. 23 Year 2018, Taxpayer, MSMEs


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-112
Author(s):  
Lisa Arianti Kusuma Dewi

A country has the power to refuse entry or deport any foreign citizen who is in the territory of the country. However, the existence of this power does not necessarily make the state arbitrarily treat everyone. There are limits that must be considered, namely the existence of human rights that must be protected and upheld. This paper is written with the intention of examining the implementation of deportation of foreign nationals in Indonesian territory from a human rights perspective. This paper is designed using qualitative data analysis with data collection methods in the form of literature or literature studies.  


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