scholarly journals A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BHARANGYADI CHOORNA AND VYAGHRI CHOORNA IN TAMAKA SWASA (BRONCHIAL ASTHMA)

Author(s):  
Devanand E ◽  
K Ravindra Bhat

Ayurveda classics mentioned various types of Swasa and Tamaka Swasa is one among them. Tamakaswasa is manifested by aggravated Pranavayu by the obstruction of Kapha. In this case treatment should be to clear out Pranavaha srotas, pacify Vata and remove the blockage due to Kapha. In modern science Tamaka Swasa is correlated with Bronchial Asthma. It’s a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways in which the chronic inflammation causes an associated increase in airway hyper responsiveness that leads to recurrent episodes of asthmatic exacerbation. Modern science has no permanent cure of Tamaka Swasa, that’s why it is necessity to search herbal and herbo-mineral preparations for the treatment of disease. Present Study was conducted to reduce the symptoms of Tamakaswasa. Bharangyadi Choorna and Vyaghri Choorna have the properties of Kapha Vata hara, Agni Deepana, Pachana, Anulomana, Srotoshodhana, anti-asthamatic and anti-inflammatory property. Materials and Method: Patients who have symptoms of Tamakaswasa fulfill the inclusion criteria were given with Bharangyadi Choorna 4gm thrice a day along with Ardraka Swarasa as Anupana in the trail group i.e., group A and Vyaghri Choorna 4gm thrice a day along with honey as Anupana in the control group i.e. group B. It is a comparative clinical study with 30 patients in each group for 30 days. Analyzing the signs and symptoms, PEFR after each 10 days, Wilcoxon test was done for comparing the effectiveness of treatment between two groups. Comparative analysis of the overall effect of the treatments in both the groups was done by statistically done by Mann-Whitney test. Results: There was statistically significant change in all the signs and symptoms and PEFR after treatment and follow up. All the signs and symptoms have P ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: Bharangyadi Choorna has shown highly significant reduction in the symptoms like Swasakrichratha, Peenasa, Kasa, Ghurghuraka, Krichrabhashana, Shushkasya and PEFR. On comparison between the two groups, Bharangyadi choorna showed a better result in improvement of symptoms- Swasakrichratha, Peenasa, Kasa, Ghurghuraka, Krichrabhashana, Shushkasya and objective parameter- PEFR. Hence H2 hold good.

Author(s):  
Dr. Akhilanath Parida ◽  
Dr.Satyasmita Jena

In Tamaka Swasa there is condition of (1) Yapyatva (palliative) and (2) Chirakaritva (chronic) and (3) more Kshaya of Rasha Dhatus (decrease in the immunity) in this condition, the patient need a special type of management which can combated above three condition. Tamaka Swasa which is compared with Bronchial Asthma is a common problem and its prevalence is in all age groups irrespective of sex. Among five types of Swasa Roga, Tamaka Swasa is one of the most common and very well explained in Ayurvedic classics which can be compared with asthma in modern science. Mortality due to asthma is not comparable in size to the day today effect of the disease. Although largely avoidable, asthma tends to occur in epidemics and effect young people. The human and economic burden associated with this condition is severe. The study is carried out as a comparative study of Vamana and Virechana. In this Group (Group–A), Vamana was given to the patients. Total 15 patients were registered. In this Group (Group–B), patients were taken for Virechana. Total 15 patients were registered.


Author(s):  
Arun Kumar Gupta ◽  
Shweta Parwe ◽  
Trupti Gupta ◽  
Milind Nisargandha

Background: Gridhrasi is such a Ruja Pradhaana Vatavyadhi. In Gridhrasi intense shooting pain characteristically radiates from Sphika (gluteal region) to Pada (foot). Based on symptoms of Gridhrasi, it can be equated with the disease sciatica in modern science. The lifetime incidence of low back pain is 50-70%, with Sciatica more than 40%. Charaka has considered Basti therapy as half of the disease's treatment, while some authors consider it as the complete remedy for all the ailments. Basti is one of the unique procedures explained for the management of Vatavyadhi (Neurological Disorder) where Gridhrasi (Sciatica) is being the predominant of Vata dosha, Basti is being used widely for the management of Gridhrasi (Sciatica). Therefore we have taken the Basti modality for the treatment of Gridhrasi (Sciatica). Hence the study is carried to evaluate the effect of Anuvasanbasti with Brihachagalyadi Ghritam & Guggulutiktaka Ghritam in the management of Gridhrasi (Sciatica). Aims and Objectives: Evaluate Anuvasan Basti's efficacy with Brihatchagalyadi Ghritam & Guggulutiktaka Ghritamin the control of Gridhrasi (Sciatica) and to compare the effectiveness of Brihachagalyad Ghritam & Guggulutiktak Ghritam Anuvasan Basti in the direction of Gridhrasi. Methodology: Procedure: This study, a total of 66 patients, will be separated haphazardly divided into 2 groups (33 in each). In Group A (Interventional Group)- will Treat with Brihachagalyadi Ghritam as an Anuvasan Basti in increasing dose pattern for nine days and Group B (Control Group ) –patients will Treat with Guggulutiktaka Ghritam as an Anuvasanbasti in increasing dose pattern for nine days. The evaluation will be recorded on 0 and 9thday. Conclusion: It may be more beneficial and more effective in pain as well as other subjective and objective parameters.


Author(s):  
Kallanagouda H. ◽  
S. C. Sarvi

Background: Jaundice (Kamala) is a yellowish pigmentation of the skin, the conjunctival membranes over the sclera (whitish of the eyes), and other mucous membranes caused by hyperbilirubinemia (increased levels of bilirubin in the blood). Today’s lifestyle with unhygienic and poor dietary habits and alcoholic habits etc. are responsible factors to promote hepatic damage which clinically reflects as Kamala Roga. The incidence of such causes resulting in Jaundice. In India it is 2.37-3.15 per 1000 population. The effect of Ayurvedic treatment was assessed in relation to improvement in overall clinical signs and symptoms. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Phalatrikaadi Kwatha and Darvyadi Kwatha in Kamala Roga. Methodology: A comparative clinical study was conducted on Kamala for period of 15 days. The patients were divided into 2 groups. In Group A 20 patients were administered with Phalatrikadi Kwatha internally and in Group B 20 patients were administered with Darvyadi Kwatha internally. Results: Group A and Group B have shown statistically significant result. Group B treated with Darvyadi Kwatha showed better result compared with Group B treated with Phalatrikadi Kwatha.


Author(s):  
Athira.C ◽  
Ajay Bhat U

Gridhrasi is a Vyadhi characterized by Stambha (stiffness), Ruk (pain), Toda (pricking pain), Spandana (twitching) etc. Though it is of two types – Vataja and Vatakaphaja, Vata being the prime cause for this condition has to be tackled to gain relief. Gridhrasi, according to its signs and symptoms can be compared to sciatica in modern medical science which is a painful condition in which pain commences from the buttock and radiates into the lower extremity along its posterior or lateral aspect, more or less comprising of the area of distribution of the sciatic nerve. Thus, this study was taken up to evaluate the efficacy of Rasona taila and Gandharvahastadi eranda taila in the management of Gridhrasi (Sciatica). Methods: In the present study, 60 subjects diagnosed with Gridhrasi were randomly selected and assigned into two equal groups Group A and Group B comprising 30 subjects each. Subjects of Group A received Rasona taila 10ml orally in morning before food and subjects of Group B received Gandharvahastadi eranda taila 10 ml orally in morning before food, both for duration of 21 days. The data obtained in both the groups were recorded, tabulated and statistically analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Results: After obtaining all the necessary data, the results were formulated by applying suitable statistical tests. Group A showed better results statistically when compared to Group B. Conclusion: Rasona taila has better effects than Gandharvahastadi eranda taila both clinically and statistically in reducing the signs and symptoms of Gridhrasi.


Author(s):  
Mohan Baban Dagu ◽  
N. B. Mashetti ◽  
Umapati C. Baragi

Background: In this changed lifestyle of human beings, he has become a victim of several diseases, amongst them one is Varicose Veins, which are caused due to long standing or sitting in chairs which causes extra load on veins to pump the blood against gravity towards the Heart, especially the veins of the legs. Finally the veins get fatigued that leads to dilation and cause Varicosity in veins. Objectives: To compare the effect of Siravyadhana and Basti in the management of Siraja Granthi (Varicose Vein). Methods: Cases presenting with classical signs and symptoms of Siraja Granthi were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group A was treated with Siravyadhana and Group B were subjected for Sahacharadi Basti. The data was collected before treatment and after 8th day and 30th days. The obtained data was statistically analyzed. Results: 20 patients in Group A, 93.33% reduction was seen in Shoola, while 93.02% reduction was found in Group B. In Gaurava 86.36% reduction was found in Group A and 85.71% reduction was seen in Group B. Shotha was decreased by 67.74% in Group A, while 62.65% in Group B. In Sira Utseda, 54.05% reduction was seen in Group A and 47.36% reduction in Group B. Conclusion: Group A, cases showed better improvement. Out of 20 patients, 2 patients got complete remission in Group A, 2 patients showed excellent response, while in Group B, 6 patients showed excellent response, In Group A and B, 11 and 8 patients showed good response respectively. In Group A and B, 5 and 6 patients showed moderate response.


Author(s):  
Pankaj Kumar Verma ◽  
Pratap G ◽  
Veeraj Hegde

Sleep is a serious health ailment that affects millions of people. It is one of the most significant human behaviour occupying roughly one third of human life. Sleep occupies a greater portion of our life and is considered as one among the three Upastambhas of existence. Charaka has explained the management of Nidranasha (Insomnia) with both external and internal treatments. Presently people are not getting sufficient hours of sleep because of busy life schedules and overload, as a result of which, work hours have replaced time of sleep. Recent studies have shown that anxiety and stressful environment has created an imbalance in the physiological activity of the body leading to disturbed sleep and other anomalies. A Randomized comparative clinical study of 40 patients suffering with classical signs and symptoms of Anidra (Insomnia) of either sex divided into two groups viz. Group A - (Study group) - Treated with Pippali Moola (Root of Piper Longum) with Guda (Jaggery), Group B - (Placebo Group) - Acacia resin with a study duration of 14 days, including follow-ups. The data during the study was recorded and analyzed statically.


2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (11) ◽  
pp. 4955-4959
Author(s):  
Alpana Majumder ◽  
P. B. Kar Mahapatra

Objectives: Nowadays, so many diseases are found all over the world related to lifestyle disorder; Gout is one of them. According to different Ayurvedic books, Gout has been compared with ‘Vatarakta’, which is characterized by severe pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. In other medical system, the medicine for this very disease is to be continued for a long time with so many side effects. Method: Total 40 patients of Gout with the evidence of Hyper Uricemia were selected for this trial and randomly categorized into two groups, Group A and Group B. Group A patients were treated with Koishore Guggul-500mg twice daily and Group B patients were treated with Koishore Guggul- 500mg twice daily along with Nitya Vrechan by Trivritavaleha 10gm daily at night. Trial was continued for 3 weeks. Result: Both groups showed highly significant result but the relief in signs and symptoms in group B was more significant than group A.


2020 ◽  
Vol p4 (05) ◽  
pp. 2389-2393
Author(s):  
Shivani Chaudhary ◽  
Shevale Digamber P

Background and Objectives: Menstruation is an essential physiological function of women during their reproductive age. This involves shedding of endometrium, which was prepared to provide a bed for ferti-lized gamete, when fails, result into menstruation or Masanumasika Raja Pravrutti. Nowadays, menstrual abnormalities are very common in society. Artavakshaya is explained by Acharya Sushruta which is caused by the Avarana of Kapha over Vata and due to Kshaya of Pitta, characterised by reduced blood flow in amount as well as in duration and increased interval between two menstrual cycles. Kalajaji Churna explained in Bhava Prakash Nighantu and Shatpushpa Churna mentioned in Kashyapa Samhita were used here as trail and control group to see and compare their efficacy in the management of Ar-tavakshaya. Methodology: This research work was a randomized comparative clinical study of 40 patients suffering from the cardinal symptoms of Artavakshaya, were randomly selected in and categorized into 2 groups of 20 patients each. Group A was treated with Kalajaji Churna and group B with Shatpushpa Churna for a period of 3 consecutive menstrual cycles and follow up for further 2 cycle. Result: Both the groups showed statistically significant results. Statistically there was no significant differ-ence between the groups. Conclusion: Both the drugs were statistically significant in Artavakshaya and statistically both the drugs were equally effective. Kalajaji Churna shows better result in duration of flow and amount of bleeding where as Shatpushpa Churna shows better result in interval between two cycles and pain.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Amit Paliwal

There is a very peculiar role of “Kshar Karma” (an Anushastra), in the management of Arsha, as described by Sushrutacharya.Acharyas have mentioned Kadali as suitable for the Kshara formulation. Patients suffering from AbhyantaraArsha are subjected to KadaliPratisaraneeyaKshar and efficacy ofKadaliKsharPratisaran and inj. Setrol is compared in the management of AbhyantarArsha. In Clinical study an Open randomized controlled clinical trial is conducted of trial group A and control group B for 30 patients in each group.In observations a detailed explanation is given aboutdistribution of patients according to age, sex, occupation.The results of the study are analyzed statistically compared and are presented in tables and graphs form. By highlighting the outcome of the study along with limitations and scope of further improvement it is concluded that KadaliKsharpratisarana gives potent effects in AbhyantarArsha


Author(s):  
MD Haidar ◽  
Sukumar Ghosh ◽  
Supriya Bhattacharya ◽  
Asish Kumar Das ◽  
Rajarshi Chaudhuri

Ekakushtha is one of the Kshudra Kushtha described in Ayurvedic classics. It predominantly involves Vata and Kapha Dosha and characterized by Asvedanam (Anhidrosis), Mahavastu (large area of involvement), Matsyashakalopamam (scaling), Krishna Aruna Varna (black or reddish brown skin lesion), Kandu (itching) and Rukshata (dryness). In modern science it can be co-related with Psoriasis. According to W.H.O. the world wide prevalence of Psoriasis is 2-3% (April, 2013). In India prevalence of Psoriasis varies from 0.44 to 2.88%. Acharya Charaka mentioned that treatment of Ekakushtha is to be carried out according to involvement of excessive Dosha. It is Bahudosha (excessively aggravated Dosha) and Chirkari (chronic) Vyadhi (disease). In this condition Shodhana Chikitsa (purificatory measures) is best. So in this present study Vamana Karma and Virechana Karma is chosen for the treatment of Ekakushtha. Here 60 cases of Ekakushtha (Psoriasis) were divided into two groups. Group A (30 patients) were subjected to Vamana Karma. Group B (30 patients) were subjected to Virechana Karma. The statistical analysis reveals that Vamana Karma is statistically more significant in the management of Ekakushtha. Here both the therapies i.e. Vamana Karma and Virechana Karma were effective in the treatment of Ekakushtha. But Vamana Karma was more effective than Virechana Karma.


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