scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF SMEs COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH THE INNOVATION STRATEGY AND PRODUCT SALE INFORMATION SYSTEM IN THE TRUNAN VILLAGE, MAGELANG CITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Panji Kusuma Prasetyanto ◽  
Jalu Aji Prakoso ◽  
Rian Destiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Product Innovation ◽  
Innovation Strategy ◽  
Product Sale ◽  
Information Patterns ◽  
The Media ◽  
System Information ◽  
The City

<p><em>The role of SMEs in development can be obtained through contributions made by SMEs to GRDP. The Trunan Village located in South Magelang Regency is an area that has the largest SME-producing products in the City of Magelang. The problem caused by SMEs in the Trunan Village, Magelang City, is the lack of product innovation in their production goods. Special tofu producer SMEs in Trunan Village, Magelang City lack understanding of the importance of their production. Another problem suspended by MSMEs in Trunan Village, especially tofu producers in developing their business is the information system of selling tofu products. The problem that has been determined will be determined by the specified target. This study aims to determine the importance of applying the innovation of tofu products and tofu sales information systems in business activities. The results showed that there are 3 important things that must be owned by an entrepreneur to be able to innovate, among others: the desire to improve products, services, and entrepreneurial actions. The information system will build a compilation of information patterns that are developed. Business operators must agree on who sends information and receives information. This activity occurs in the exchange of messages in the media information system. Information that is interrelated will cause feedback from the sender and response from the recipient of the message.</em></p>

scholarly journals Information Security of Critically Important Information Systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 9030-9034
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Security ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Security Threats ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Effective Mechanism ◽  
System Information

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the concepts related to the information security of critically important information systems in Russia. Today, problems exist, which are associated with numerous threats to Russian information security due to the rapidly increasing role of the information sphere. To solve these problems, an effective mechanism is needed to prevent and eliminate these threats. To develop the organizational and legal basis of the mechanism, it is necessary to define a number of concepts, such as information security, critically important information system, information infrastructure, etc. The authors explore Russian legal regulation, as well as international experience and research on this topic. The article shows the main sources of information security threats and defines general principles and approaches to ensuring information security of critically important information systems. The concept and types of critically important information systems are identified and the necessity of developing and improving their legal regulation is substantiated. A number of legal and organizational measures aimed at ensuring the information system security of Russian infrastructure are proposed.

scholarly journals Penerapan Menu Konfirmasi Pembayaran Online Berbasis Yii pada Perguruan Tinggi

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Untung Rahardja ◽  
Qurotul Aini ◽  
Made Bunga Thalia
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Payment System ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Online Transactions ◽  
Online Payment ◽  
Academic Information

Sistem informasi pembayaran saat ini sudah menggunakan sistem berbasis modernisasi atau online, yang sangat dibutuhkan pada era globalisasi ini. Peranan transaksi online menjadi sangat penting bagi masyarakat modern. Seperti E-Commerce yang menjadi referensi dalam pengembangan form menu konfirmasi pembayaran pada sistem pembayaran online perguruan tinggi, dari sistem yang sebelumnya masih berjalan manual atau tidak online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengimplementasikan form menu konfirmasi pembayaran online guna meningkatkan pelayanan kepada mahasiswa perguruan tinggi dalam hal memberikan informasi pembayaran yang tepat dan akurat kepada mahasiswa, serta memberikan akses mudah bagi mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Raharja dalam hal konfirmasi pembayaran. Selain dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi mahasiswa, sistem ini juga dapat memberikan kemudahan untuk bagian keuangan dalam pengecekan transaksi yang sudah masuk. Sistem yang diimplementasikan pada Perguruan Tinggi Raharja untuk form menu konfirmasi pembayaran ini ialah website goplus. Website goplus ini dibangun dengan menggunakan yii2 framework, dimana sudah banyak diterapkan sebelumnya pada sistem informasi akademik lainnya di Perguruan Tinggi Raharja. Pada yii2 framework terdapat fitur CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) yang dapat mempermudah dalam membuat suatu form.The current payment information systems already use-based systems modernization or online, which is much needed in this era of globalization. The role of online transactions is becoming very important for modern society. Like the E-Commerce as a reference in the development of the payment confirmation menu form on the college online payment system, from a system that previously still runs manually or not online. The purpose of this research is to implement online payment confirmation menu form to enhance services to college students in terms of providing payment information which is precise and accurate to college students, as well as providing easy access for students College Raharja in terms of payment confirmation. In addition to providing convenience for students, the system is also able to provide convenience to the financial section in checking of transactions already entered. The system is implemented on College Raharja to form this payment confirmation menu is goplus website. Goplus website was built using the yii2 framework, which already implemented earlier in other academic information system in College Raharja. In the yii 2 framework there are features of the CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) which can make it easier to create a form.

scholarly journals KEBIJAKAN PENYELENGGARAAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI (Studi Tentang Peran Sistem Informasi Akademik Dalam Penyelenggaran Pendidikan Tinggi Di STKIP PGRI Bangkalan)

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Agoeng Koerniawan SA
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Academic Information

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of academic information systems in improving the quality of higher education implementation in PGRI STKIP Bangkalan, and the extent to which the policies of implementing higher education before and after the use of information systems and how satisfaction is felt by students towards academic information systems at STKIP PGRI Bangkalan, named STKIP PGRI Bangkalan’s Siakad.The study was conducted by conducting a survey of users of the internet-based academic information system (Siakad STKIP PGRI Bangkalan), namely lecturers, students and employees with the method of observation and conducting in-depth interviews to obtain as much information as possible from all respondents/informants. The number of informants was 5 people consisting of the chairman of STKIP PGRI Bangkalan, Vice Chairman I, Head of BAAK and two students who had experience in their respective fields of work, knew deeply and had many roles in the process of using information systems.Based on the results of the study, it was shown that with the use of the information system/ STKIP PGRI Bangkalan’s Siakad which is one of the facilities for the smooth activities of the teaching and learning process, it proved to provide convenience, many benefits and benefits that greatly support the duties of serving lecturers, students and outsiders requiring. This is evidenced by the support of the support of lecturers and students, capacity, namely the ability of employees to process data and value, namely the benefits felt by lecturers, employees and students as well as outside parties in need.

scholarly journals Standardized Flexibility: The Choreography of ICT in Standardization of Service Work

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 679-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Røhnebæk
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Due Process ◽  
Local Level ◽  
The Public ◽  
Local Responses ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Relationship

This article is based on a research project that explores the proliferation of information and communication technology (ICT) in public services. Furthermore, the research explores how the enhanced presence of ICT relates to efforts to increas-ingly individualise the service delivery. It can be argued that enhanced individualisation requires increased levels of discretion and flexibility. At the same time, this flexibility needs to be implemented within a standardized framework to ensure due process and to meet demands for efficiency. As local-level work practices in the public services are increasingly being enabled through ICT, the information systems can thus be seen to offer ’standardized flexibility’. Hence, the information systems work as both enablers of flexibility and as controllers of the same. This research explores how this duality manifests empirically at the local-level of the Norwegian employment and welfare services (NAV). It focuses on the in-terface of the information systems and local-level employees. In this article, I portray the role of the information system, Arena, with regard to how the front-line employees structure and organize their work. This portrayal reveals that the information system reflects an ideal world which is out of tune with local working conditions. The employees are thus facing gaps between the ideals of the system and their actual work context. The main purpose of the paper is to illustrate how the employees deal with this gap; I identify three types of responses and strategies. Moreover, I suggest that the relationship between the information systems and different kinds of local responses may be fruitfully analysed by drawing an analogy with choreography and dancing. The second purpose of this article is thus to outline how the metaphor of choreography may provide a suitable theoretical lens for analysing ICT-enabled standardization of work.

A Language/Action Based Approach to Information Modelling

2011 ◽  
pp. 2386-2389
Author(s):  
Paul Johannesson
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Philosophy Of Language ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Systems Design ◽  
Box Model ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Functional Perspective ◽  
Data View

There are several different views of the role of information systems. Two of the most important are the data view and the communicative view. According to the data view, the primary purpose of an information system is to provide a model of a domain, thereby enabling people to obtain information about reality by studying the model. In this respect, an information system works as a repository of data that reflects the structure and behaviour of an enterprise, and the system provides data that can be used for decisions about the enterprise. In contrast, the communicative view states that the major role of an information system is to support communication within and between organisations by structuring and coordinating the actions performed by organisational agents. The system is seen as a medium through which people can perform social actions, such as stating facts, making promises, and giving orders. The data and communicative views of information systems are mirrored by two different views of organisations: the functional view and the constructional view (Dietz, 2003a). The functional view focuses on the functions of an organisation with respect to its environment, in particular, the resources that the organisation consumes and produces. A model of an organisation from a functional perspective is a black-box model, as it shows the interactions with the environment but not the internal mechanisms. The constructional view, on the other hand, focuses on how behaviour and function are brought about by the operations and structure of an organisation. A model of an organisation from a constructional perspective is a white-box model as it shows the inner workings of the organisation. In information systems design, the starting point has often been based on the data view and the functional view, though frequently augmented by concepts like reasoning and monitoring. However, these views easily lead to a computerand technology-biased management of the communication taking place in an organisation, and they benefit from being complemented by the communicative and constructional views. A promising theoretical foundation for these views is the language/action approach, which is based on theories from linguistics and the philosophy of language. In the language/action approach, business actions are modelled on the notions of speech acts and discourses, which provide a basis for distinguishing between different communication phases, such as preparation, negotiation, and acceptance. The purpose of this chapter is to outline how the language/action approach can be used as a basis for the information modelling of communicative aspects in organisations.

The Role of User Review on Information System Project Outcomes

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Shih-Chieh Hsu ◽  
Houn-Gee Chen ◽  
James Jiang ◽  
Gary Klein
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Development Process ◽  
User Participation ◽  
Project Outcomes ◽  
User Influence ◽  
System Success ◽  
System Project ◽  
User Review

The effect of user participation on system success is one of the most studied topics in information systems, yet still yields inconclusive results. Contingency-based concepts attempt to resolve this issue by providing a plausible explanation which indicates that users can only generate expected results when there is a need for users to participate in the development process. As a different approach, this study adopts a mediating perspective and asserts that influence due to the effectiveness of participation determines the final outcomes. Based on control theory, and viewing user participation in reviews as one kind of control, we propose that the influence users can generate through participation determines project outcomes. Data collected from 151 information systems personnel confirms the relationships and that an ability to achieve quality interactions among developers and users heightens the achievement of user influence.

Actability Criteria for Design and Evaluation

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Göran Goldkuhl
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Communicative Action ◽  
System Information ◽  
Human Actors

Information systems actability theory builds on a communicative action perspective on IS. Information systems are seen as instruments for technology mediated work communication. Human actors are communicating (i.e. sending and/or receiving messages) through an information system. Information systems actability emphasises pragmatic dimensions of information systems. The paper presents 19 actability criteria divided into three groups: 1) criteria concerning user-system interaction, 2) criteria concerning user-through-system-to-user communication, and 3) criteria concerning information system’s contribution to workpractice processes. These actability criteria should be possible to use in design and evaluation of information systems.

A Language/Action Based Approach to Information Modelling

2005 ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Paul Johannesson
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Social Actions ◽  
Role Of Information ◽  
Data View

There are several different views of the role of information systems. Two of the most important are the data view and the communicative view. According to the data view, the primary purpose of an information system is to provide a model of a domain, thereby enabling people to obtain information about reality by studying the model. In this respect, an information system works as a repository of data that reflects the structure and behaviour of an enterprise, and the system provides data that can be used for decisions about the enterprise. In contrast, the communicative view states that the major role of an information system is to support communication within and between organisations by structuring and coordinating the actions performed by organisational agents. The system is seen as a medium through which people can perform social actions, such as stating facts, making promises, and giving orders.

scholarly journals Evaluating hospital information system according to ISO 9241 part 12

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 205520762097946
Author(s):  
Mahdieh Montazeri ◽  
Reza Khajouei ◽  
Mitra Montazeri
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Hospital Information System ◽  
System Optimization ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Color Coding ◽  
Cross Sectional

Objectives Compliance with standards in designing information systems leads to better utilization and ease of use for users. In this study, the compliance of a widely used hospital information system (HIS) with ISO 9241 part 12 was assessed. Methods This applied research is a descriptive, cross-sectional study in which the HIS of 8 hospitals affiliated with Kerman University of Medical Sciences was evaluated based on ISO 9241 part 12. Data were collected by using ISO 9241/12 checklist. The data was analyzed in SPSS 16 using descriptive statistics. Results The analysis of data showed that the total compliance of the software with the ISO 9241/12 was 72%. The compliance of the software based on different groups of recommendations was 79% with Organization of information, 91% with Graphic objects, and 58% with Coding techniques. Compliance with different subgroups of ISO recommendations ranged from 28% related to “color coding” in coding techniques to 97% related to “General recommendation for graphical objects” in Graphic objects. Conclusion According to this study, the design of a widely used HIS has fairly good compliance with the standard but still suffers from some problems. Considering the role of accurate, valid and timely information in management of the hospitals, and the difficulty of system optimization after implementation, it is necessary that software developers follow existing standards when designing health information systems.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Alla Sirotinska ◽  
Oleksan Sirotinsky
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Electronic Data Interchange ◽  
Information Services ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Electronic Data ◽  
Data Interchange

The development tendencies of the information services market and electronic data interchange between enterprisesin Ukraine are studied. Functioning features of electronic data interchange systems and information systems of the enterprises are considered. The stages of work when choosing an information system for an enterprise and its introductionare proposed. The role of analytical accounting of economic activity in enterprise management is disclosed. The main prospects for the development of information technologies in enterprise managementare determined.

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