scholarly journals Challenges, Advances and Opportunities of Herbal Medicines in Wound Healing: A Review

Author(s):  
Balap A.R ◽  
Gaikwad A.A

A large portion of the world's population relies on herbs for medical purposes today. About 25-30% of modern drugs are chemical intermediates derived from plant constituents. Traditional medicinal plant preparations are frequently utilised for wound healing, encompassing a wide range of skin-related disorders. In wound management, herbal medicine entails cleaning, debridement, and the creation of an environment that promotes natural healing. This review discusses wound, healing of the wound, allopathic treatment in wound healing, types of herbal medicines used in the treatment of wound healing and common excipients used in topical herbal formulations. In this article, we look at 15 plants that have been utilised as wound healers in traditional medicine around the world. This study is an attempt to search the difficulties and challenges of herbal formulations need for novel drug delivery system nanocarriers for herbal remedies with other nanotechnology strategies and techniques as a new drug delivery system and its future prospective. The purpose of this review is to examine the most common excipients used in herbal formulations, as well as various medicinal plants traditionally used in wound healing, wound healing difficulties and challenges, the use of nanotechnology in herbal formulation, the future scope of herbal medicines in wound healing, and a comparison of allopathy and herbal formulations.

Author(s):  
Vijay R. Salunkhe ◽  
Prasanna S. Patil ◽  
Ganesh H. Wadkar ◽  
Somnath D. Bhinge

Herbal medicines have tremendous therapeutic potential that can explored across various effective drug delivery system. Decoctions, herbal teas, tinctures, glyceritum, oxymel, and use much soap, herbal tablets, herbal capsules, and herbal cream, herbal books, and prepared the confection of the most commonly available forms of dosage. The less use of herbal formulations in recent decades due to their lack of standardization. It is possible to use plant extract and isolated constituents to overcome this problem. But these phytoconstituents are suffering from drawbacks, mostly due to problems with stability and low lipid solubility. Novel drug delivery such as liposomes plays an important role in problem solving. Infact, compliance with the patient also improves. The review article discusses the recent status of new herbal liposomal formulations and describes the different ways in which these formulations are prepared.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 2572-2577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Awadhesh Kumar Pandey ◽  
Arun Kumar Dwivedi

Wounds have been occurring as long as the existence of life. Presently available advanced wound care products for dressing are beyond the reach of the majority Indian population, and they also do not completely fulfil the required benefits of therapeutic value. The dermal patch technology is the best-known and widely used approach for delivering drugs. It has been proven to be the fastest, easiest, safest and most economical way for drug delivery. The use of biodegradable polymers in wound management has been brought into prominence with new innovations in drug delivery system. Thus with a new dimension for the use of polymeric materials in or as wound healing, drug delivery devices involves incorporation of biodegradability into the drug delivery system. A number of degradable polymers are potentially useful for drug delivery including a variety of synthetic and natural substances such as Poly Lactic acid, Poly Crypolactone, Chitosen etc. Among all these Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) is the most readily biodegradable polymer in the surgical field. The biodegradable polymers have gained growing importance in the medical area, and these have been used in a wide number of applications in the human body, such as surgical sutures, controlled drug release systems, artificial skins, guides for nerves, veins and artificial arteries and orthopaedic devices. Biodegradable polymers have several physical and chemical characteristics, such as molecular mass average and distribution, glass transition and/or melting temperatures, monomer ratios and sequencing for copolymers. The knowledge of physicochemical characteristics of Poly Lactic acid polymers essential to understand its thermo-mechanical performance. In order to achieve appropriate wound healing, sustained release of the drug from the bio-degradable patch is necessary. So the assessment of the interaction between the drug and polymer is indispensable.


Marine Drugs ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 345
Author(s):  
Ying Sun ◽  
Xiaoli Ma ◽  
Hao Hu

Marine biomass is a treasure trove of materials. Marine polysaccharides have the characteristics of biocompatibility, biodegradability, non-toxicity, low cost, and abundance. An enormous variety of polysaccharides can be extracted from marine organisms such as algae, crustaceans, and microorganisms. The most studied marine polysaccharides include chitin, chitosan, alginates, hyaluronic acid, fucoidan, carrageenan, agarose, and Ulva. Marine polysaccharides have a wide range of applications in the field of biomedical materials, such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, wound dressings, and sensors. The drug delivery system (DDS) can comprehensively control the distribution of drugs in the organism in space, time, and dosage, thereby increasing the utilization efficiency of drugs, reducing costs, and reducing toxic side effects. The nano-drug delivery system (NDDS), due to its small size, can function at the subcellular level in vivo. The marine polysaccharide-based DDS combines the advantages of polysaccharide materials and nanotechnology, and is suitable as a carrier for different pharmaceutical preparations. This review summarizes the advantages and drawbacks of using marine polysaccharides to construct the NDDS and describes the preparation methods and modification strategies of marine polysaccharide-based nanocarriers.


1997 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
pp. 567-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rolf Lehner ◽  
Heribert Brugger ◽  
Marcus M. Maassen ◽  
Hans-Peter Zenner

Local therapy of middle and inner ear diseases is being used, but is restricted to cases of ear drum perforation or to repeated invasive intratympanic drug application by the physician. In accordance with the Medical Device Directive (class III), a bone-anchored, totally implantable drug delivery system (TI-DDS) has been developed. It includes a micropump for subcutaneous, patient-controlled activation, a drug reservoir and a septum port. A thin guide-wired catheter leads from the pump outlet to the point of application in the mastoid or middle ear cavities. Local inner ear therapy with suitable drugs is possible by positioning the catheter's end near the round window membrane. The system requires no battery and will offer a wide range of patient-controlled bolus applications (25 μl per activation). We first analyzed the three-dimensional implantation geometry of the mastoid cavity. Basic micromechanical problems have been solved in order to create several prototypes. The TI-DDS has already undergone extensive in vitro testing. Recent results of pump rate precision and digital pressure force testing are promising. Local drug treatment for conditions such as lidocaine-sensitive tinnitus, secretory otitis media, Meniere's disease, localized pain and intralesional cancer is under discussion. Furthermore, local application of future biotechnological trophic factors for inner ear treatment is anticipated. The basic engineering is completed and initial animal tests are in preparation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 970 ◽  
pp. 272-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mont Kumpugdee-Vollrath ◽  
Yotsanan Weerapol ◽  
Karin Schrader ◽  
Pornsak Sriamornsak

This work has a focus on the self-emulsifying drug delivery system (SEDDS), which can be used in pharmaceutical field for increasing bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs. The model drug resveratrol was used because of its poor water-solubility and is of interest because of its wide range of pharmacological effects. It is beneficial to understand the mechanism of SEDDS formation in the human body, therefore, the determination of nanoscale structure was carried out. For this purpose, small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques were applied. We have found that the size and size distribution of particles were in nanometers. The inner structure of SEDDS was ordered with the lamellar distances (d-spacing) of < 20 nm. It seems that the prepared SEDDS in water form large oil drops (200-400 nm) in water as well as small micelles with the droplet size of 10-20 nm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  

Microsphere is one the novel technology that is used to deliver the drug to it targeted site. Microsphere they are micro particle in size. They are of natural and synthetic one. There are various approaches in delivering a therapeutic substance to the target site in a sustained controlled release fashion. For preparation of microsphere protein physiochemical property to be optimized this include optimal pH, protein stochiometry and protein concentration. Some of the important microsphere technology includes Ceformin microsphere technology Ceformin EI, Ceformin TI, Ceformin EA/CR, Silk microsphere and gelatin microsphere. Microsphere drug delivery system has gained enormous attention due to its wide range of application as it covers targeting the drug to particular site to imaging and helping the diagnostic features. Microsphere is excellent polymer used for buccal delivery. It is also used to deliver pacilitaxel at the tumor site. In the present study valuable and selective information on microsphere is enlightened with its important applications which will be beneficial for further newer drug development.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4-s) ◽  
pp. 761-764
Author(s):  
Shakila Shabbeer SHAIKH ◽  
Manisha D. Ukande ◽  
Krishna Murthy ◽  
Rajkumar V Shete ◽  
R.S. Solunke

Wounds are a natural part of everyday life that can be successfully treated with the knowledge of Ayurveda. Ayurveda is the study of science that is based on herbal remedies. A wound must progress through vrana shodhana (wound purification) and vrana roopana (wound healing) and pass through the four stages of wound healing; dushta vrana (septic wound), shudh vrana (clean wound), roohyamana vrana (healing wound), and roodha vrana (healed wound). Through this, Ayurveda has revealed knowledge for treating conditions that can’t be treating by the modern medicine. Ghee-based herbal formulations claimed to promote wound healing in traditional practices. This article aims to provide probable scientific explanations for using medicated ghrita (ghee) as wound healing formulation in Ayurvedic system of medicine and its clinical importance. Keywords: Ayurveda, Wound, Ghrita, Wound healing.


3 Biotech ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faiyaz Shakeel ◽  
Prawez Alam ◽  
Md Khalid Anwer ◽  
Saleh A. Alanazi ◽  
Ibrahim A. Alsarra ◽  
...  

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