scholarly journals Implantation of corporate social responsibility measures in the horticulture in Mexico and Spain

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-177
Author(s):  
Karina Adalessa Bañuelos Torrontegui ◽  
Belem Avendaño Ruiz ◽  
Federico Martinez-Carrasco Pleite

This work presents the results of a survey, following the Delphi methodology, to experts from the horticultural sector of Mexico and Spain. Interactions with experts have made it possible to identify relevant aspects where the level of consensus is high about the proliferation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives in the export sector of both countries, standing out: the horticultural sector's leadership in the implementation of standards, which responds to the demand for destination supermarkets in the US and Europe, which despite their particularities, have similar dynamics. Not implementing is considered a risk factor; the implementations are positive actions, which enhance the reputation of companies. Agricultural companies that have a lack of business culture, ignorance, and high administrative burden limit their development, especially among smaller production companies. The greatest progress has been made in the area of labor and environmental practices, areas where consumer concern is growing. Despite CRS initiatives are not providing an immediate benefit to companies, strategic spending is valued. The research is completed with a SWOT analysis (Weaknesses, Threats, Strengths and Opportunities), providing a valuable ranking of great interest for the design of competitive improvements. Highlights Corporate Social Responsibility (CRS) measures in the horticultural activity are driven mainly for the Supermarkets Chains. There are other factors to implement it: gain competitive advantage, improve the reputation of the sector, stay in the market. The Delphi Method is a useful instrument to identify advantages, limitations, and barriers to adopt food safety and Social Responsibility Standards in the global value chain in the agricultural sector. The horticultural activity is adopting several CRS standards in order to stay in the market such as: GRASP, FAIR TRADE, SEDEX, SA 8000. The Delphi Panel considers that the CRS standards and measures implemented improve the labor, environmental and human rights in the horticultural activity in Mexico and Spain.

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (62) ◽  
pp. 3-19
Author(s):  
Guillen León ◽  
Sergio Afcha

This article analyses the perception and application of corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices in a sample of 499 micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the city of Santa Marta (Colombia) following the theory of Stakeholders. Specifically, the interdependence technique of exploratory factor analysis was used to determine the most influential Stakeholders in the execution of CSR practices. It was found that Stakeholders related to the value chain, the environment and corporate management favour social responsibility actions in local MSMEs. In contrast, community and government have less influence on the development of social responsibility practices in MSMEs. Additionally, it was found that the size of the business acts as an important moderator of the development of the CSR. Given that there is a distinctive influence of Stakeholders in the development of responsible practices in the MSMEs of Santa Marta, it is suggested that comprehensive training programs on social responsibility be promoted in smaller companies.


Author(s):  
Tun Susdiyanti

This study aims to analyze the development of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs based on field observations and recommend appropriate strategies in implementing CSR in the National Park Management ( PTN ) Cianjur Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Working methods in this study include the evaluation stage uses a conceptual framework for descriptive analysis and recommendations on technical and drafting stage strategy using SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis, CSR program in Cianjur PTN is aggressive ( points 2.22; 1.74 ) is a strategic position. Proposed development strategy that can be implemented that increase the public's understanding, increase community participation, the optimization of the use of funds, and improve the performance extension, Polhut, PEH and operators in the implementation of CSR activities.


Author(s):  
Zoya Ostropolska ◽  

The problems of formation and development of social responsibility of business in social, historical, ethical, marketing aspects are considered; the theoretical and practical components of the problem of formation of social responsibility are determined, the main advantages of realization of social responsibility for business and society are defined, the degree of urgency of this process is outlined; attention is paid to the main problems of social responsibility in terms of marketing activities of the enterprise and the shift of emphasis to a narrow purely marketing approach, the basis and content of which is the management of the image and reputation of the organization; emphasis is placed on social responsibility as a component of business culture and ethics; noted that social responsibility as an integral part of modern business can not be effectively implemented without taking into account cultural, historical and social factors; the concept of corporate social responsibility is defined, some concepts related to the concept of corporate social responsibility are outlined; the components and characteristics of social responsibility and directions of its realization are determined; It is noted that the strategic approach to the implementation of social responsibility is more typical for modern business, which in turn is an integral part of the strategy of sustainable development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Ricca Gideon ◽  
Eva Dolorosa ◽  
Josua Parulian Hutajulu

The Desa Makmur Peduli Api (DMPA) Program is a form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) from PT. Finnantara Intiga. This program aims to empower the local community in a productive economic sector which focuses on increasing the local people's income. The various DMPA programs that have been prepared are fish farming, cattle farming, rice, and corn farming. Based on the results of the study and agreement with the local community, the DMPA program focuses on corn farming. The purpose of this study was to determine a strategy to improve the performance of corn farming. The research method uses descriptive methods with SWOT analysis tools to determine strategic alternatives and QSPM analysis to select strategic priorities. The respondents consisted of 4 key informants and 18 regular informants for SWOT analysis and 4 experts for QSPM analysis. The result of the SWOT analysis is WO (Weakness - Opportunity) strategy with 4 alternative strategies. Based on the results of the QSPM analysis, the priority strategy is for the company have to collaborate with the government to train farmers routinely.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 377-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pilar Marques ◽  
Merce Bernardo ◽  
Pilar Presas ◽  
Alexandra Simon

Purpose Using a theoretical and empirical focus on the power stakeholders exert, the purpose of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the factors that influence the subsidiaries of multinationals’ participation in corporate social responsibility (CSR) under the pressures (expectations and demands) their complex system of internal and external stakeholders’ places upon them. Design/methodology/approach Using an in-depth case study, the relationship a local subsidiary in the food and beverage industry has with its stakeholders as regards CSR is analyzed. Findings The findings illustrate three main aspects: how the local company is affected by and how it affects its stakeholders (an example of the multidirectionality of power and influence); the direct and indirect practices that are adopted to address challenges; and the importance of the role the local subsidiary plays as an implementer and diffuser of its parent organization’s responsible practices across the industry value chain. Originality/value To the best of authors’ knowledge, the focus is on analyzing the power stakeholders have in the context of multinational companies that has not been applied before, and the outcome of using this approach is that the authors have uncovered gaps in the literature for future research.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Dennis Caplan ◽  
Saurav K. Dutta ◽  
Raef A. Lawson

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Indra Iman Sumantri ◽  
Intan Ayu Andini

                    This study aims to determine and provide empirical evidence about the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Tax Planning on Company Value in agricultural sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014-2017. The number of samples used in this study are agricultural sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) and published a complete financial report in 2014-2017 with 18 sample companies obtained using the purposive sampling method. The independent variable of this study is Corporate Social Responsibility measured by calculating the index according to GRI4, Tax Planning which is measured by calculating the effective tax rate, and company value measured by calculating the book price.                     The results of the study were based on a hypothesis test with a significant level of 5%, the results of this study concluded: Corporate Social Responsibility does not affect the value of the company. Tax planning affects the value of the company. Immediately (together) the variable Corporate Social Responsibility and Tax Planning have a significant effect on Company Value.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Herkenhoff ◽  
Sebastian Krautheim ◽  
Finn Ole Semrau ◽  
Frauke Steglich

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