scholarly journals SUBSTANTIATION OF THE USE OF PSYСHOLOPHYSIOLOGICAL APPROACHES TORO-FESSIONAL TRAINING OF PUBLIC HEALTH OFFICIALS

2017 ◽  
pp. 76-80
Author(s):  
V. A. Reshetnikov ◽  
T. M. Sharshakova ◽  
V. V. Kozlov ◽  
N. A. Sokolov
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Career Guidance ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Leadership Skills ◽  
Public Health Officials ◽  
Educational Paths ◽  
Psychophysiological Testing ◽  
Selection Of

Objective: to analyze modern approaches to career guidance and professional selection of public health officials. Results. The authors have analyzed the literary dataon modern psychophysiological approaches aimed at the determination of the professional competence and career guidance of specialists in various fields and reviewed the basic prerequisites for the use of different methods for determining the propensity of students to work in public health management. Conclusion. The introduction of psychophysiological testing of students to find out the compliance with the professional criteria established for public health officials will make it possible to identify students who have leadership skills,inclinations for leading and managing activities during their studies at university, will give an opportunity to create individual educational paths and increase the effectiveness of career guidance.

Ideas on the Construction of an Automated System for the Determination of Hospital Morbidity for the Public Health Services in Bulgaria

1972 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 87-90
Author(s):  
T. D. PEEVSKY ◽  
E. V. PETKOVA ◽  
B. P. BAYKUSHEV ◽  
A. P. VALOVA
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Public Health Services ◽  
Computer Technique ◽  
The Public ◽  
Incoming Information ◽  
Hospital Morbidity

As an integral part in the planning for the Unified System of Social Information in Bulgaria, a system of public health management is envisaged. One of the basic subsystems is the automated system of management and account of hospital morbidity. Its construction is preceded by a detailed analysis of the organizational and informational structure. The parameters of the incoming information are described and some of the more fundamental tables produced by the system are shown. According to the character of the information contained in the tables, the periodicity of the data processing is determined and so are the levels of administration to which it is to be sent.We believe that, as a result of the processing of information by means of computer technique, the efficiency of management will improve on the basis of a detailed analysis of public health, the functioning and the medical activity of the health establishments.

Introduction to a Model for Disaster Evaluation

2019 ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Edmund M. Ricci ◽  
Ernesto A. Pretto ◽  
Knut Ole Sundnes
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Evaluation Study ◽  
Logic Model ◽  
Evaluation Framework ◽  
Program Theory ◽  
Health Programs ◽  
General Introduction ◽  
General Evaluation ◽  
Selection Of

In this chapter we move to a discussion of the determination of objectives for a disaster evaluation study and the rationale behind the design and use of a logic model. Logic models are now widely used throughout the domain of public health as a tool for both designing and evaluating health programs (typically referred to as ‘interventions’). This chapter is offered as a general introduction to the detailed discussion of eight steps for conducting a disaster evaluation as presented in Part 2 of this Field Manual. The selection of two key components of our general evaluation framework, ‘evaluation objectives’ and ‘program theory/logic model’ for further discussion, is to highlight the centrality and importance of these ideas and concepts for scientific evaluations.

APPROPRIATE PUBLIC HEALTH RESPONSES TO CLUSTERS: THE ART OF BEING RESPONSIBLY RESPONSIVE

1990 ◽  
Vol 132 (supp1) ◽  
pp. 48-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALAN P. BENDER ◽  
ALLAN N. WILLIAMS ◽  
REBECCA A. JOHNSON ◽  
HELEN G. JAGGER
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Epidemiologic Studies ◽  
Disease Clusters ◽  
Public Health Activity ◽  
Department Of Health ◽  
Disease Occurrence ◽  
Additional Data Collection ◽  
Public Health Officials ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Between 1981 and 1988, the Minnesota Department of Health actively responded to over 400 reports from persons concerned about disease occurrence in their community, school, or workplace. Almost all of these reports involved perceived excesses of cases of cancer. Although there is little potential for identifying unsuspected public health problems or developing new etiologic insights, the Minnesota Department of Health has found that responding to reported clusters is a legitimate and necessary public health activity. To be responsibly responsive to these concerns, the Department has developed four steps to prioritize investigation of reported disease clusters, as well as six criteria for determination of the feasibility of environmental epidemiologic investigations. Approximately 95% of all concerns have been handled within the first two steps of this approach, generally requiring only education, or sometimes examination of readily-available data. Less than 5% of the concerns have required additional data collection and evaluation, and only about 1% have resulted in full-scale epidemiologic studies. Successful conclusions at all levels of this process require that public health officials develop effective communication, maintain objectivity, and provide leadership for controversial and difficult issues.

Körperliche Beschwerden bei älteren Migranten in Deutschland 1Erstellt unter Mitwirkung der Arbeitsgruppe «Abuse of the Elderly in the European Region» (ABUEL): Joaquim F. J. Soares, Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Francisco Torres-González, Departmental Section of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine, University of Granada, Spain; Elisabeth Ioannidi-Kapolou, National School of Public Health, Department of Sociology, Athens, Greece; Giovanni Lamura, Italian National Research Centre on Ageing Department of Gerontological Research, Unit of Health Economics, Ancona, Italy; Mindaugas Stankunas, Kaunas University of Medicine, Department of Health Management, A. Mickeviciaus, Kaunas, Lithuania; Henrique Barros, Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal.

2010 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosina-Martha Csöff ◽  
Gloria Macassa ◽  
Jutta Lindert
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Management ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Research Unit ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Public Health Department ◽  
Karolinska Institute ◽  
Psychological Medicine ◽  
Körperliche Beschwerden

Körperliche Beschwerden sind bei Älteren weit verbreitet; diese sind bei Migranten bislang in Deutschland und international noch wenig untersucht. Unsere multizentrische Querschnittstudie erfasste körperliche Beschwerden bei Menschen im Alter zwischen 60 und 84 Jahren mit Wohnsitz in Stuttgart anhand der Kurzversion des Gießener Beschwerdebogens (GBB-24). In Deutschland wurden 648 Personen untersucht, davon 13.4 % (n = 87) nicht in Deutschland geborene. Die Geschlechterverteilung war bei Migranten und Nichtmigranten gleich; der sozioökonomische Status lag bei den Migranten etwas niedriger: 8.0 % (n = 7) der Migranten und 2.5 % (n = 14) der Nichtmigranten verfügten über höchstens vier Jahre Schulbildung; 12.6 % (n = 11) der Migranten und 8.2 % (n = 46) der Nichtmigranten hatten ein monatliches Haushaltsnettoeinkommen von unter 1000€; 26.4 % der Migranten und 38.1 % (n = 214) der Nichtmigranten verfügten über mehr als 2000€ monatlich. Somatische Beschwerden lagen bei den Migranten bei 65.5 % (n = 57) und bei den Nichtmigranten bei 55.8 % (n = 313). Frauen wiesen häufiger somatische Beschwerden auf (61.8 %) als Männer (51.8 %). Mit steigendem Alter nahmen somatische Beschwerden zu. Mit Ausnahme der Altersgruppe der 70–74-Jährigen konnte kein signifikanter Unterschied zwischen Migranten und Nichtmigranten hinsichtlich der Häufigkeit körperlicher Beschwerden gezeigt werden. Ausblick: Es werden dringend bevölkerungsrepräsentative Studien zu körperlichen Beschwerden bei Migranten benötigt.

Perspectives on Prevention: A Dialogue Between Public Health Officials and Community Psychologists

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven B. Pokorny ◽  
Peter Y. Ji ◽  
Jospeh L. Sherk ◽  
P. Jacob Rebus ◽  
Olga Rabin-Belyaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Public Health Officials

DETERMINING THE DESALINATION UNIT COMPOSITION FOR COSTAL AREAS AND SMALL ISLANDS USE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Setiadi ◽  
Dinda Rita K. Hartaja
Keyword(s):  
Analytic Hierarchy Process ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Pairwise Comparison ◽  
Small Islands ◽  
Ahp Method ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Comparison Research ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Selection Of

Selection of the appropriate composition desalination units can be done with a variety of method approaches, one of the method is the Analytic Hierarchy Process. In determining the desalination unit with AHP method to consider is setting a goal, an alternative criteria and pairwise comparison. Research for the determination of the exact composition of the desalination unit in order to achieve sustainable drinking water suppy in coastal areas and small islands has been conducted. The results of the study are as follows, the energy demand of 50.83%, operator costs of 26.64%, maintenance costs of 14.13% and chemical requirement 8.4%. For an alternative composition desalination unit of RO 10 m3 / day is the best alternative composition with value of 59.61%, the composition of the next alternative is RO 20 m3/ day of 30.40% and the last alternative of the desalination unit composition is RO 120 m3/ day of 09.99%.Key words : Desalination, Mukti Stage Flash Composition, AHP

Optimization of the selection of analysis methods for the determination of naturally occurring radionuclides

Kerntechnik ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-121
Author(s):  
T. Heinrich ◽  
L. Funke ◽  
M. Köhler ◽  
U.-K. Schkade ◽  
F. Ullrich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Naturally Occurring ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Naturally Occurring Radionuclides ◽  
Selection Of
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