Web-based Virtual Labs - A Cosmos – Evidence – Ideas as a Design Framework Leading to Good Practice

Author(s):  
Anastasios Molohidis ◽  
Ioannis Lefkos ◽  
Athanasios Taramopoulos ◽  
Euripides Hatzikraniotis ◽  
Dimitrios Psillos
2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 325-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael H. Newlin ◽  
Alvin Y. Wang

Pedagogical research on Web-based learning and instruction has not kept pace with the proliferation of Web-based courses offered by colleges and universities. Consequently, we encourage the application of the “Seven Principles of Good Practice in Undergraduate Education” (American Association of Higher Education, 1987) to guide the design and implementation of Web-based courses. We offer concrete suggestions on how instructors can apply each principle to maximize the potential of Web-based technologies and promote positive learning outcomes in the virtual classroom.


2015 ◽  
pp. 95-112
Author(s):  
Dewi Salma Prawiradilaga Ari Istiany Diana Ariani

Abstrak:Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan baik bahan belajar berbasis web mapun panduan belajar untuk mata kuliah Gizi Terapan. Pengembangan tersebut didasarkan pada prinsip desain pembelajaran, learning object, desain pesan dan pembelajaran mandiri personalisasi. Proses pengembangan menggunakan model Dabbagh & Bannan-Ritland yang dikenal dengan model “integrative learning design framework (IDLF)”. Model ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu explorating, enactment, dan evaluation. Hasil tahap explorating adalah serangkaian permasalahan dan alternatif solusi untuk mengembangkan mata kuliah tersebut sebagai learning object. Tahap enacment menghasilkan hal-hal apa saja yang harus dikembangkan/diproduksi sebagai aspek pembelajaran seperti urutan topik, naskah, produksi prototipa (vide klip, slide presentasi, draft panduan belajar dll.), serta situs kelas maya mata kuliah Gizi Terapan tersebut pada http:://www.unj.web-bali.net. Evaluasi adalah tahap pembuktian melalui evaluasi satu-satu, review ahli, dan evaluasi kelompok kecil. Penelitian ini sendiri menggunakan tujuh siswa dari Program Studi Tata Boga dan lima dosen sebagai ahli lintas disiplin, yaitu ahli pembelajaran, desain pembelajaran, media (hypermedia) dan gizi terapan.Kata Kunci: gizi terapan, desain pembelajaran, learning object, model IDLF, bahan belajar berbasis web.Abstract:This is a development research which aims to create both web-based learning materials and a learning guide (LG) book for the course on Applied Nutrition. Its underlying theories are principles of instructional design, learning objects (LOs) as well as message design, personalization inindependent learning. The development process is through a model called Integrative learning design framework (IDLF) of Dabbagh & Bannan – Ritland. The IDLF consists of three phases; those are explorating, enactment, and evaluation. Explorating phase results a list of problems and its alternative solutions on how to develop topics chosen (Gizi Balita and Gizi Anak Sekolah) as learning objects. Then, these LOsare to be uploaded into learning paths in theLCMS claroline. Enactment is a process which allows research team to develop those topics into tangible aspects of instruction, such scripts, production of prototypes (slides, video clips, the draft of LG book etc), and a coursesite of Applied Nutrition (Gizi Terapan) at www.unj.web-bali.net. Evaluation consists of tryouts of one-to-one, expert review, and small group evaluation. The research invited seven students of Department of Food Management (Tata Boga) as subjects and five lecturers as transdisciplinary experts of instructional design, instruction, hypermedia and applied nutrition.Keywords : Applied Nutrition, instructional design, learning objects, model IDLF, web-based learning materials.


2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kay Cahill

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the work undertaken by Vancouver Public Library (VPL) in an effort to convert its website into a true virtual branch, both through the functionality of the website itself and by extending its web presence on to external social networking sites.Design/methodology/approachVPL worked with its development partners to conduct a thorough community consultation to ensure that the new VPL website would be truly user‐focused. Since the site's launch, VPL has made strategic management of both its internal and external web presence a key organisational priority, reflected in its creation of two new professional positions which include co‐ordination of VPL's internal and external web presence as part of their job specification.FindingsVPL has demonstrated that it is possible to take a systematic, integrated, thoughtful approach to the adoption of Web 2.0 tools and technologies in order to enhance web services without sacrificing quality or control.Originality/valueAs many public libraries consider their options with regard to the integration of Web 2.0 tools and technologies, VPL offers an example of good practice in strategic selection and management of these tools to optimise the delivery of web‐based library services.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeinab Hamzehgardeshi ◽  
Shabnam Omidvar ◽  
Arman Asadi Amoli ◽  
Mojgan Firouzbakht

Abstract Background Pregnancy is a risk factor for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Pregnant women suffer from varying levels of pregnancy-related anxiety (PRA) which can negatively affect pregnancy outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess PRA and its associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods This web-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 2020 on 318 pregnant women purposively recruited from primary healthcare centers in Sari and Amol, Iran. Data were collected using questionnaires (PRAQ, Edinburg, KAP of COVID-19, CDA-Q and Demographic questionnaire), which were provided to participants through the social media or were completed for them over telephone. Data were analyzed with the linear regression and the logistic regression analysis, at the significance level of 0.05 using the SPSS software (v. 21). Results Around 21% of participants had PRA, 42.1% had depression, and 4.4% had COVID-19 anxiety. The significant predictors of PRA were number of pregnancies (P = 0.008), practice regarding COVID-19 (P < 0.001), COVID-19 anxiety (P < 0.001), depression (P < 0.001), and social support (P = 0.025) which explained 19% of the total variance. Depression and COVID-19 anxiety increased the odds of PRA by respectively four times and 13%, while good practice regarding COVID-19 decreased the odds by 62%. Conclusion Around 21% of pregnant women suffer from PRA during the COVID-19 pandemic and the significant predictors of PRA during the pandemic include number of pregnancies, practice regarding COVID-19, COVID-19 anxiety, depression, and social support. These findings can be used to develop appropriate strategies for the management of mental health problems during pregnancy in the COVID-19 pandemic.


2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (89) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Katy Jordan ◽  
Ian Badger

A team of staff at the University of Bath Library and Learning Centre has developed a web-based e-learning package for library induction. This article charts the whole planning process, setting it within context of e-learning developments at the parent institution and throughout the wider academic environment. It shows how input from academic staff and librarians have shaped the content of the induction tutorial, while its structure and presentation was inspired by examples of good practice elsewhere in the academic library world.


Author(s):  
Mike Batham ◽  
Kate Brashaw ◽  
Rob Janes ◽  
Ruth Williams

This paper describes the production of multimedia teaching material aimed at working analysts in the water industry who are studying the Open University‟s Foundation Degree in Analytical Sciences. In collaboration with staff at Scottish Water, Edinburgh laboratories, audio and video materials were produced which demonstrate a number of basic laboratory techniques routinely carried out in chemistry and microbiology laboratories. Teaching laboratory techniques (and associated safety procedures) is by its very nature a visual process, and requires the cultivation of a skill base and good practice that can only be gained by repetition. However an initial „show and tell‟ stage is required. This is extended to coverage of aspects of laboratory management, and how analysts work in teams to produce analytical data for the customer.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr Zahir Ansari ◽  
Dr Babu Dhanendra Chaurasiya ◽  
Dr Sirjana Adhikari ◽  
Dr Uday Chandra Prakash ◽  
Bikram Adhikari ◽  
...  

Background: Being an added high-risk group, ophthalmic HCP are actively providing emergency eye care services, also enthusiastically participating in prevention and control of the COVID-19 pandemic. Hence, this study aimed to assess the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) among ophthalmic HCP towards COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted during the period of lockdown among ophthalmic HCP including consultant ophthalmologist, resident, optometrist, ophthalmic assistant, nursing staff, and other paramedics of eye care centers in Nepal. The KAP questionnaire was designed and distributed online. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test, Pearson correlation, and binary logistic regression. All tests were performed at 95% Confidence Interval (CI) and p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Of 694 participants, the majority were male (59.1%) from the age group 31-40 years (41.5%) and tertiary eye center (68.9%). Among ophthalmic HCP, there were 29.8% consultants ophthalmologist, 22.6% residents, 23.3% optometrist, 15% ophthalmic assistant, and 9.2% other ophthalmic paramedics, 11.7% working as front-liners in COVID-19 centers. Findings showed, 98.1% had good knowledge, 59.4% had a positive attitude and only 13.3% had good practice regarding COVID-19. Binary logistic regression analysis demonstrated the age of HCP to be a significant determinant of good knowledge (Crude Odds Ratio (COR)=0.72, 95%CI=0.62-0.82), positive attitude (COR=0.92, 95%CI=0.90-0.94) and good practice (COR=1.16, 95%CI=1.10-1.21). Lower odds of poor practice was seen among junior resident (COR=0.26, 95% CI=0.14-0.47) and higher odds of poor practice was seen among HCP with job experience of 5-10 years (COR=2.38, 95% CI=1.23-4.60) towards COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The majority of ophthalmic HCP have good knowledge, insufficient positive attitude, and inadequate evidence-based practice towards the COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal. Hence, this study conclusively recommends to modify existing guidelines and formulate new policies to improve KAP among ophthalmic HCP to effectively control the spread of COVID-19.


2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (8/9) ◽  
pp. 834-852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynne Wyness ◽  
Paul Jones ◽  
Rita Klapper

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to consider the understanding and presence of sustainability within entrepreneurship education. The extant literature on sustainability within the entrepreneurship discipline remains extremely limited. Previously, sustainability within an entrepreneurship context has related to economic viability as opposed to sustainability in its broadest sense. This study explores, through a survey of entrepreneurship educators, three key research questions, namely, how entrepreneurship educators believe that entrepreneurs can contribute to solving sustainability problems. Second, to what extent education about sustainability is integrated within existing entrepreneurship curricula. Finally, what considerations are being made to include sustainability within future programmes. Design/methodology/approach – This study represented part of a larger university project exploring the associations between the sustainability and entrepreneurship disciplines. This part of the study involved a web-based survey from entrepreneurship academics drawn from Australia, New Zealand, UK, and the USA which provided 54 completed questionnaires. Findings – The study uncovered much good practice led by “champions” within the entrepreneurship discipline. However, embedded sustainability practice was typically limited and it was more typically regarded as an “add-on” to traditional entrepreneurial teaching. Practical implications – The study proposes three ways in which sustainability might be more meaningfully integrated into entrepreneurship programmes. First, the QAA (2012) guidelines for enterprise and entrepreneurship need to be reconsidered to encapsulate the sustainability agenda. Second, for entrepreneurship educators to reconsider their pedagogical approaches to encapsulate systems thinking as more holistic educational perspective. Finally, the authors call for entrepreneurship educators to revise their programmes to embed the core facets of social, environmental, economic, and more recently ethical sustainability. Originality/value – The study offers a novel insight into entrepreneurship educators attitudes to sustainability and their approach to it within their curricula. This study provides an initial benchmark regarding the levels of sustainability provision within entrepreneurship curricula which will be of interest to the entrepreneurship academic community, the sustainability community, and policy makers.


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