scholarly journals Analysis of the Influence of the Amount of Labor, Level of Education and Government Spending on Economic Growth in North Sumatera

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 211-219
Author(s):  
Janita Sari ◽  
Irsad . ◽  
Rahmanta .

This study was to analyze the effect of labor, levels of education and government spending on the education sector on economic growth in North Sumatra. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of North Sumatra and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province, which consists of 33 districts / cities in several publications from 2015–2019. The research method used is panel data with a Fixed Effect Model approach. The results of this study indicate that labor has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, the level of education has a significant positive effect on economic growth and government spending in the education sector has a significant positive effect on economic growth in North Sumatra in 2015-2019. Keywords: Economic Growth, Labor, Education Level and Government Expenditure.

Author(s):  
Merri Anitasari ◽  
Ahmad Soleh

Merri Anitasari, Ahmad Soleh; Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Bengkulu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bengkulu dengan menggunakan data sekunder periode pengamatan tahun 2001-2012 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan SPSS 16 menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bengkulu. Jika pemerintah menaikkan pengeluaran pemerintah sebesar 1 miliar rupiah, maka akan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebesar 1,17 % per tahun. Sedangkan pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah kabupaten/kota menunjukkan bahwa dari jumlah 10 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bengkulu, kabupaten Rejang Lebong dan kota Bengkulu yang memiliki hasil bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerahnya. Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara memiliki pengaruh yang negatif sedangkan 7 kabupaten lainnya memiliki hasil yang positif namun tidak signifikan. Sebagian besar kabupaten di Provinsi Bengkulu dikategorikan sebagai daerah yang baru membangun yang merupakan hasil pemekaran pasca pemberlakuan otonomi daerah. Sehingga dalam jangka pendek pengeluaran pemerintah dianggap belum mampu menstimulus kegiatan sektor-sektor perekonomian serta memacu pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah tersebut.Merri Anitasari, Ahmad Soleh; Impact of Government Spending on Economic Growth In Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of government spending on economic growth in the province of Bengkulu using secondary data observation period 2001 - 2012 year were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Results of analysis using SPSS 16 shows that government spending and significant positive effect on economic growth in the province ofBengkulu. If the government raised government spending by 1 billion dollars, it will be able to boost economic growth by 1.17% per year. While the effect of government spending on economic growth in the district/city showed that of a total of 10 districts cities in Bengkulu province, Rejang Lebong district and Bengkulu City which has the result that government spending and significant positive effect on economic growth in the region. North Bengkulu has a negative effect, while seven other districts have a positive outcome, but not significantly. Most districts in the province of Bengkulu categorized as new building is the result of the division after the implementation of regional autonomy. So in the short-term government spending is considered not able to stimulate activity sectors of the economy and spur economic growth in the area.Key Word: Government Spending, Economic Growth, Bengkulu Province


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-134
Author(s):  
Safira Dini Aini ◽  
Endah Kurnia ◽  
Sunlip Wibisono

Fiscal decentralization is a policy made by the government to reduce fiscal dependence on the central government and create financial independence in the region. The independence of regional finance itself can be reflected through the high percentage of PAD revenue to total regional revenues. Where the existence of regional financial independence is expected to help implement regional development that can affect economic growth in the region. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of regional financial independence to economic growth of districts/cities in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2012-2017. The results of study uses secondary data analysis tools to approach the data panel Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that the local revenue had significant positive effect on economic growth, equalization funds had no significant positive effect on economic growth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 196-210
Author(s):  
Syamsidar Sinaga ◽  
Irsad . ◽  
Rahmanta .

The objective of the research was to analyze the influence of road infrastructure, health infrastructure, and government spending in infrastructure on economic growth in North Sumatra Province. In the model equation, economic growth is dependent variable while road infrastructure, health infrastructure and government spending in infrastructure are independent variable. The scope of this research is the district and city in North Sumatra Province, exactly 32 districts/cities from 2015-2019. The analyzing model is the Fixed Effect Model, by using E-views 10 software. The result of the research showed that road infrastructure, health infrastructure, and government spending in infrastructure simultaneously had significant influence on economic growth. Partially road infrastructure had negative and not significant influence on economic growth, health infrastructure had positive and significant influence on economic growth and government spending in infrastructure had positive and not significant influence on economic growth in North Sumatra Province. Keywords: Road Infrastructure, Health Infrastructure, Government Spending in Infrastructure, Economic Growth.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Endang Triwidyati ◽  
Nining Purnamaningsih

Changes in the average value of economic activity from one year to another by taking the average at the same time" is a brief definition of economic growth. This study aims to determine the effect of exports, government spending and labor force working on economic growth in Tulungagung. The type of data used in this study is secondary data on exports, government spending and labor force working in 2008-2017 in the form of quantitative time series, with multiple linear analysis and classical assumption tests as data analysis methods. The results showed that (1) there was no significant positive effect of exports on Tulungagung's economic growth. (2) The effect of government spending on economic growth in Tulungagung is significantly positive. (3) The effect of the labor force working on economic growth from Tulungagung is positive insignificant. Perubahan nilai rata-rata dari kegiatan ekonomi dari tahun untuk satu periode ke periode yang lain dengan mengambil rata-ratanya dalam waktu yang sama” adalah definisi singkat dari pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspor, pengeluaran pemerintah dan angkatan kerja yang bekerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Tulungagung. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder ekspor, pengeluaran pemerintah dan angkatan kerja yang bekerja pada tahun 2008-2017 dalam bentuk time series yang bersifat kuantitatif, dengan analisis linier berganda dan uji asumsi klasik sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tidak ada pengaruh positif yang signifikan dari ekspor terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Tulungagung. (2) Efek dari belanja pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Tulungagung positif signifikan. (3) Efek dari angkatan kerja yang bekerja dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi dari Tulungagung positif tidak signifikan.


Telaah Bisnis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianus Manek ◽  
Rudi Badrudin

Abstract This study aims to analyze the influence of local revenue and equalization fund on the economic growth and the poverty of regencies/cities in the East Nusa Tenggara Province. Sample in this study consists of 21 regencies/cities in the East Nusa Tenggara Province. The type of data used in this study is secondary data, time series and cross-sectional data of regencies/cities since 2007 to 2016. Data are examined by using SEM-based variant named WarpPLS. The results of this study indicate that the local revenue had significant positive effect on economic growth, local revenue had significant negative effect on poverty, equalization fund had no significant negative effect on economic growth and poverty, and economic growth had no significant nega­tive effect on poverty.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
D. O. Gbegi ◽  
J. F. Adebisi ◽  
Bodunde Tosin

Economic recession has eaten deep into the economy to the extent that taxes generated cannot serve as a pivot upon which the economy could strive. This study examines how economic recession can be managed through effective tax collection. Secondary data was obtained from the CBN statistical bulletin between periods of 2003 to 2016. Regression technique was used in testing the data collected with the aid of E-VIEWS. The study revealed that taxes do not have significant positive effect on the nation’s Gross Domestic Product, Government Spending, Capacity Utilization and Money Supply. Thus, it implies that taxes in Nigeria are rather unfortunately underexploited, which is an indication of poor tax collection system. This study therefore concludes that, tax should be considered as the urgent and needful panacea to rescue the current economic illness that Nigeria is currently facing. This should be done by ensuring that relevant tax authorities have good tax collection system like effective tax data base, effective E-tax registration, effective E-tax payment and all tax payers should have tax identification number.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga ◽  
Anhar Fauzan Priyonob

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Asyari Rosidin ◽  
Acwin Hendra Saputra

This research aims to determine the effect of economic growth and local revenue on the level of regional financial independence in districts/cities in East Java province for the period 2006-2016. This study's secondary data sources came from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and The Audit Board of Indonesia (BPK RI) audit reports. We choose the panel data analysis technique to provide more information, more variation, less co-linearity between variables, more degree of freedom, and more efficiency. The results showed that the variables of economic growth and local own-source revenue, either alone or together, had a significant positive effect on the level of regional financial independence.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Andi Auliya Hakim ◽  
Agustinus Suryantoro ◽  
Mugi Rahardjo

This study aims to determine how the influence of tourism growth as measured by the number of tourists to tourism objects, the number of tourists to accommodation, the number of hotels and accommodation, and the number of restaurants and restaurants on economic growth as measured by GRDP and Human Development Index in West Java Province. 2012-2018. The population that becomes the object of this research is the regency / city in West Java Province. The data used in this study is secondary data taken from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the West Java Provincial Tourism Office. In this study using path analysis. Based on the analysis that has been carried out in this study, the results show that the variable number of tourists to accommodation and the number of restaurants and restaurants has a positive and significant effect on GRDP, while the variable number of tourists to tourism objects and the number of hotels and accommodation is not significant to the GRDP in Java Province. West. GRDP has a significant positive effect on the Human Development Index in West Java Province. The number of tourists to accommodation is the variable that has the greatest indirect effect on the Human Development Index.


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