Role of takrasevan in agnimandya - a review.

Author(s):  
Poonam Bharat Mandhare ◽  
Deepa R. Kale

Background: Our health and overall well-being mainly depends on our eating habits, physical activities, sleep patterns etc. Human beings, in order to adjust themselves in the modern era, have been compiled to become fast and mechanical. Due to this they can’t give proper attention to diet and exercise. Due to this Aaharpachan Kriya gets affected leading to Agnimandya (low or decreased digestive power). According to Ayurveda Agnimandya is responsible for almost all diseases. Objectives: Objective is to study importance of Takrasevan in Agnimandya.  Material and methods: Ayurvedic / modern texts and literature, research paper. Discussion: Grahani, Atisar, Arsh etc. are the commonest diseases seen in today’s life.  These diseases are not life threatening but can cause great distress to patient.  Ayurveda gave an amount of treatment modalities; one of them is Takrasevan i. e. consumption of buttermilk. Takra having ushna virya, kashaya rasa, madhur vipak and ruksha guna properties which pacifies Vata, Pitta, Kapha and potentiate the Agni and digests as well as absorbs the food articles and treats the disease in generous way. Conclusion: By this study it can be conclude that Takra (Buttermilk) can use on daily basis as dietary product. As it contains Probiotics which facilitates proper digestion and absorption process, it maintains proper metabolism to keep person free from diseases.   

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-10
Author(s):  
Selma Tozanli

The authors base their research on observations and in the literature concerning different forms of mobility of human beings and food products, distances and territorial anchoring. They continue by addressing the paradoxes in acculturation processes that occur during identity (re)construction in food consumption and eating habits. They focus on the role of cross-border migration, in the spreading of genuine country-specific products and/or local food specialties of migrant populations in their host countries. What are the different definitions of the distance/s between the migrant and his home country and the host culture? What role does the migrant play in the spreading of these eating habits? How does the acculturation process work? What different forms of territorial anchoring account the spreading of these genuine country-specific foods?


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumel Ashique ◽  
Navjot K Sandhu

: The whole world is facing the current potential life-threatening virus nCOVID-19, the most severe health crisis in the modern era. The World Health Organization (WHO) has announced the nCOVID-19 as a pandemic in global concern. People with diabetes are not more likely to get nCOVID-19 than the general population. However, nCOVID-19 can cause more severe symptoms and complications in some people living with Diabetes. Older individuals and individuals with previous ailments, (such as diabetes, coronary illness, and asthma) have all the earmarks of being more susceptible to nCOVID-19 infection. People having diabetic condition becomes more challenging to treat against nCOVID-19 due to firstly, the insusceptible systemic undermined, making it harder to battle the infection and likely prompting a more drawn out recuperation period and secondly the infection may flourish in a situation of raised blood glucose. Various therapeutic (anti-diabetic drugs) approaches are available to treat diabetic patients from having nCOVID-19. This review mainly focused on the effect of this virus on type diabetic patients, mortality rate, the mechanism involved, associated complications, and the role of vitamin D, Zn, therapeutics, and prevention procedure.


2021 ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Archana Kiran ◽  
Umapada Mondal ◽  
Debarshi jana

Introduction:In modern era of medicine, antenatal fetal monitoring is an essential way that assess the fetal well being. Aims and objectives: This study was performed to test the association between non-stress test ( NST) results and fetal and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with perceived decrease in fetal movements attending our hospital. To determine the role of Non stress test on fetal and prenatal outcome of pregnant women with perceived decrease in fetal movements attending labor room. Materials and methods: Study is carried out at 'Imambara District Hospital', at the Dept. Of obstetrics and gynaecology, Hooghly, WB. All the pregnant mother with decreased fetal movement perception in the 3rdtrimester, attending OBG (OPD) and ANC or getting admitted in Dept. OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, at IMAMBARADIST. HOSPITAL, Chinsurah, Hooghly, WB. 1st May 2018 – April 30, 2019. Conclusion: The antenatal surveillance of cases with reduced perception of fetal movement by mother with NST can effectively screen for identication of high risk foetuses and segregate the cases that are at risk for poor perinatal outcome.


Author(s):  
Nur Amirah Mohd Razin ◽  
Romzie Rosman

Zakat plays an important role as part of the Islamic socio-economic system. Zakat is said to be one of the financial tools to alleviate poverty apart from micro financing and micro credit. However, it is found that most of the benefits are only offered to the citizens of Malaysia and not the other untapped communities from other countries especially the refugees that seeks our government's protection. Hence, if the existing zakat recipients who are the citizens still unable to avoid from the unruly poverty, let alone the untapped group, especially the refugees. With the majority of refugees hailing from Muslim countries, Muslims around the world fulfilling zakat, a major pillar of their faith, can play an important role in alleviating their suffering and restoring their dignity as human beings. The realization of the incredible philanthropic Islamic social finance such as zakat, which can potentially exceed $300 billion a year, has driven United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to launch a Zakat Program in late 2016, namely Refugee Zakat Fund. Currently, the approach by zakat institution to help refugees are less proactive, given that most of the approach are made by the non-government organization (NGO) such as UNHCR Malaysia and local non-government organizations. The issues are very important to be solved as Islamic social finance has a huge potential mechanism to reduce poverty. Hence, the objectives of this study are (1) to explain the role of zakat in eradicating poverty among refugees for improving their socio-economic well-being, (2) to explore the issues and challenges of zakat administration in Malaysia especially in helping refugees, and (3) to explore the issues and challenges of UNHCR in managing refugees' zakat funds. This study adopted qualitative approach by conducting interview with five experts in relation to Islamic social finance especially on the issues of zakat management. These experts have vast experience in Islamic finance and in Shariah. In general, the findings suggest that (1) zakat can play a crucial role in providing assistance to those in need without exception to fulfil both Maqasid Shariah and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); (2) one of the challenges facing the zakat institution is their managements are inefficient and a lack of transparency in terms of how the funds are collected, managed, and distributed, and hence, the adoption of technology is important for effective and efficient zakat system; (3) UNHCR must take important care on governance aspects in order to manage and administer zakat funds for refugees to improve the trust of zakat payers and recipients. This study may contribute to the enhancement policies in relation to both zakat and refugees made by both federal and state government by harmonizing the policies to solve the issues on poverty of the refugees, especially in Malaysia.


Philosophy ◽  
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Sauchelli

A great number of works of art, it is commonly claimed, are aesthetically valuable. Some philosophers have even argued that providing an aesthetically pleasing experience is their only proper function. However, some of these artworks display or invite us to adopt an immoral point of view. Even worse, they even seem to make immoral situations delightful and appealing. The following questions thus arise: Does the alleged immorality of these works count as an aesthetic or artistic defect? Can an immoral movie or novel ever be a great example of its kind? In addition to these concerns related to art evaluation, the connection between various forms of art and morality has been investigated by discussing the capacity of works of art to move us emotionally. More specifically, thinkers from different traditions and ages have remarked that works of art are clearly able, first, to stir our emotions in a particularly effective way, and, second, to invite us to act following certain ideas that have been made appealing by their beauty or other aesthetic qualities. Plato was the first in the Western tradition to evaluate in a systematic way whether, as a consequence of the previous considerations, we should supervise the storytellers who are supposed to educate our youth. Other philosophers, from Aristotle to more recent advocates of the value of the humanities, have argued in favor of the positive role that truly great works of art may have in our moral education. Contemporary philosophers are also interested in the role of imagination in fictional immoral contexts (can we engage with immoral works of art and be justified in so doing?). They are also interested in the role played by art in contributing to our well-being and flourishing as human beings. The great majority of recent works on the topic, however, are focused on an assessment of the arguments in favor or against ethical criticism, with a particular emphasis on the criticism of representational works of art. Other issues at the intersection of art and morality are the concept of the obscene, the value of pornography, and censorship.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
Ritu Tandon

Spiritual humanism means thinking about the progress of human beings in all fields - social, cultural, political or economical and advocates that science and philosophy, art and literature, or anything that human beings have achieved by logical thinking and idealistic thoughts must aim at the well-being of humanity. Its principal aim is to achieve human freedom, cheerful life with development and prosperity without any kind of discrimination among human beings. Rabindranath Tagore was a great poet, dramatist, novelist, short-story writer, musician, painter, educationist, social reformer, philosopher, spiritualist and a critic of life and literature.   He wrote about the problems of women in most of his works – whether it is a poem, novel, play or a short- story. Rabindranath Tagore’s novel ‘Nexus’(Yogayog,1929) is an important story of a married woman Kumudini’s struggle for freedom against the brutality of her cruel husband, Madhusudan. Here, Tagore’s evolving attitude towards the role of a married woman, Kumudini   and her rebellious thoughts towards the domination of her husband are clearly presented in this novel. Rabindranath Tagore believed that the solution for all the problems of society lies in spreading the message of non-violence, truth, peace, love, and wisdom, which brings happiness among human beings. The present paper is an effort to investigate the major problems of married women of the nineteenth century Bengali society and the importance of Rabindranath Tagore’s philosophy of spiritual humanism in the emancipation of women, which made Tagore a multitalented novelist, writer and personality.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naachimuthu K. P.

The five natural elements (earth, water, fire, air, and sky), the sun and the moon, plants, trees, birds, and animals, came into existence much ahead of the human beings. In fact, man, as a part of nature, was the last creation in the universe. Though, we (human beings) have been created with the superlative degree of intellect, there is so much that can be learnt from nature, traditions of wisdom from the world teach us that a divine essence flows through all creations. Together with nature, man can co-create groundbreaking ideas that would help create wealth and well-being, for nature offers solutions for inclusive growth and sustainable development. Food scarcity is the major issue concerning the developing countries these days, one out of every 8 person in the world goes to bed without food (FAO, 2012). Of the several hundred million hungry people in the world, 98 percent are in developing countries. There were several things done to alleviate this problem, but the consequences of those actions are even more costly. Usage of heavy machines, pesticides and chemical fertilizers in the soil created a lasting impact causing imbalance in ecosystem, degradation of soil, soil erosion and land degradation. Natural farming is an ancient form of agriculture which follows the principles of nature to develop systems for raising crops, and livestock that are self-sustaining. The present paper attempts to explicate the sustainable nature of natural farming, as against the quick fix solution agriculture of using fertilizers, and chemicals. This holistic learning outlook also tries to bring out the role of farm animals (and remain of farm animals, and farm produces), microorganisms in the soil, in creating food abundance, concerns about food loss and food wastage and its global impact.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-287
Author(s):  
Mohammad Mohammadi

Education as a pervasive process has affected all aspects of individual and group life, and today, almost all those seeking development and reform start from all over the world. Preventing radicalization and violent extremism is one of the most controversial issues in the world in this century. In addition, it was found that some extremist groups are recruiting in educational settings. These findings led to a new approach to the education sector as a prominent partner in preventing and combating the radicalization of young people. Education faces many challenges in developing countries, including Afghanistan. With the change of world views, cultures and different beliefs of human beings, the goals of education have also changed and according to this, there is a direct relationship and coordination between society and education. The inefficiency of the education system in different sections of the society will have adverse effects and dangerous consequences, as can be seen from the findings, lack of inclusive education, lack of quality in education and lack of job opportunities after graduation are recommended to strengthen the role of education for sustainable development in developing countries, especially Afghanistan because education is the cornerstone of development. One of the most important and influential institutions, investing in equal education and creating a safe environment for students at different levels (primary, secondary and tertiary) and adopting sensible strategies can be in the process. Integration, convergence, peaceful coexistence and the elimination of violence between peoples and nations have brought about many effects and changes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Yashwant Kumar Nagle

In the modern era of emerging trends and technologies, the psychology has received further attention which played an imperative role in lives of human beings, their development and overall well-being in emerging society. The rising trend in varied fields of psychology such as health psychology, positive psychology, military psychology, clinical psychology, industrial psychology, organisational behaviour and counseling reflect the pace of growth of the subject in the country. In India, Defence Research and Developmental Organisation (DRDO) established under the aegis of ministry of defence is dedicated towards research and developmental activities for enhancing self-reliance in various areas of military technology. Among 52 laboratories spread across the country, the Defence Institute of Psychological Research (DIPR) has a major role in the areas of personnel selection, training and follow-up of Indian Armed Forces


2019 ◽  
Vol 96 (12) ◽  
pp. 1159-1160
Author(s):  
B. I. Nikonov ◽  
Ilya B. Kochev

In conditions of the formation and development of the civil society, the awareness of the population of their rights to a favorable habitat and the possibility of the practical impact on the state of sanitary and epidemiological welfare and safety of the population, provision of the protection of consumer rights, the role of public associations and the population in managing health risks appears to be undervalued. Sverdlovsk Regional Public Organization «Health and Welfare» was created to implement the idea of the protection interests and positions of the population of the Sverdlovsk region. To ensure its effective activity, the backbone of a public organization is made up of veterans of the sanitary and epidemiological service, who have knowledge, experience, traditions and representing the possibilities of public associations in the sphere of the provision of sanitary and epidemiological welfare and protection of consumers’ rights. The activity of public associations can be most effective in the practical use of non-state, public, independent forms and methods of execution of expertizes, assessments, investigations, the results of which can prevent a negative impact on human beings of harmful factors in the human environment.


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