scholarly journals Documenting Refugee Stories: Resettlement and Integration Challenges of East African Refugees

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Nimo Bokore
Keyword(s):  
Interest Groups ◽  
Personal Experience ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Professional Service ◽  
Human Suffering ◽  
East African ◽  
African Refugees ◽  
Forced Migrations ◽  
Media Reports ◽  
And Migration

<p>Recently we have witnessed forced displacement and migration on a globalized scale and the human suffering that this creates. Since early 2014, events have escalated in Syria and other Middle Eastern countries as religious-based interest groups such as ISIS push to make territorial gains. One cannot escape media reports documenting the devastating impact this has as refugees try to reach safety, whether by crossing the Mediterranean Sea or European borders.</p><p>In this article, I present my personal experience of refugee life as a survivor of war and multiple forced migrations and as a professional service provider to immigrants and refugees who make Canada their new home. In many ways, my story is the story of other refugees who also encounter issues of race, religion and geopolitical locations as they migrate and resettle in a new country.</p>

Two Gambling Women

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
Tzu-Hui Chen
Keyword(s):  
Lived Experiences ◽  
Personal Experience ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Immigrant Population ◽  
The Other ◽  
Mail Order ◽  
Foreign Brides ◽  
And Migration ◽  
The Relationship

This narrative aims to explore the meaning and lived experiences of marriage that a unique immigrant population—“foreign brides” in Taiwan—possesses. This convergence narrative illustrates the dynamics and complexity of mail-order marriage and women's perseverance in a cross-cultural context. The relationship between marriage, race, and migration is analyzed. This narrative is comprised of and intertwined by two story lines. One is the story of two “foreign brides” in Taiwan. The other is my story about my cross-cultural relationship. All the dialogues are generated by 25 interviews of “foreign brides” in Taiwan and my personal experience.

scholarly journals Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (10(6)) ◽  
pp. 1711-1727
Author(s):  
Peter Ezra ◽  
Benard Kitheka ◽  
Edwin Sabuhoro ◽  
Geoffrey K. Riungu ◽  
Agnes Sirima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Support ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Collaborative Management ◽  
East African ◽  
Current Crisis ◽  
East African Community ◽  
Global Engagement ◽  
Media Reports ◽  
Robust Measures

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all economies and life support systems world-wide. Owing to the pandemic's unpredictable nature, experts and policymakers struggle to find a headway to slow infections and further economic deterioration. The purpose of this study is to assess East African Community (EAC) states’ early responses and the pandemic’s impacts on the tourism industry. Data were collected through a review of secondary data, including academic and media reports. Special attention was paid to respective policy responses during the early stages of the pandemic outbreak. Findings show that Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda employed more robust measures to curb the spread of COVID-19, whereas Tanzania and Burundi resorted to censorship and protectionism. The EAC should quickly learn from the current crisis and devise strategies to handle future shocks to the tourism-system. The states should prioritize economic diversification, retraining of the workforce, global engagement, and collaborative management.

Using Developmental Principles to Assist Preschoolers in Developing Numeracy and Literacy

2007 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Pasnak ◽  
Elise MacCubbin ◽  
Melissa Ferral-Like
Keyword(s):  
Early Literacy ◽  
Standardized Test ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Standardized Test Scores ◽  
East African ◽  
Letter Identification ◽  
American Children ◽  
Developmental Principles ◽  
Verbal Development ◽  
Woodcock Johnson

In a yoked control design, 4-yr.-olds ( N = 39) in a Head Start program played numerous structured games involving either the oddity principle or letter identification and letter sounds. The children's mean age was 53.2 mo.; SD = 4.1 mo. Three were Middle Eastern, 14 were Latino, 7 were East African, and 15 were African American. Children showed better mastery of oddity after playing games directed at this concept, and numeracy scores on the Woodcock-Johnson III were better for children who had played this type of game. Woodcock-Johnson III Letter-Word scores for children who had played the oddity and seriation or letter games were equivalent. These results are consistent with other research indicating that the understanding of oddity relations may be a key transitional thinking which supports quantitative and verbal development at the preschool-kindergarten interface. The standardized test scores indicate that guided play directed at this aspect of cognitive growth or more narrowly directed at early literacy can produce equivalent knowledge of letters.

scholarly journals A review of ethnicity, health and nutrition-related diseases in relation to migration in the United Kingdom

2001 ◽  
Vol 4 (2b) ◽  
pp. 647-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Landman ◽  
JK Cruickshank
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
United Kingdom ◽  
General Population ◽  
South Asian ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
East African ◽  
Dietary Practices ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
African Caribbean ◽  
And Migration

AbstractObjectives:To identify lessons from and gaps in research on diet-disease links among former migrants in the United Kingdom (UK).Results:Migrant status and self-identified ethnicity do not match so these terms mask differences in social, nutritional and health status within and between population groups. Some former migrants differ in causes of death from the general population, e.g.: fewer coronary heart disease deaths among Caribbean-born; fewer cancer deaths among Caribbean, South Asian- and East African-born adults. Irish- and Scottish-born have higher mortality from all causes. Experience of risk factors differ also, e.g.: higher prevalences of hypertension and diabetes in Caribbean- and South Asian-born adults than representative samples of the general population; obesity and raised waist-hip circumference ratios in South Asian, African-Caribbean and some Irish-born adults. Former migrants experience long-term disadvantage, associated with more self-defined illness and lower reported physical activity. Nutrient intake data from the few, recent, small-scale studies must be interpreted with caution due to methodological diversity. However, second generation offspring of former migrants appear to adopt British dietary patterns, increasing fat and reducing vegetable, fruit and pulse consumption compared with first generation migrants.Conclusions:There is insufficient evidence on why some former migrants but not others experience lower specific mortality than the general population. Dietary intake variations provide important clues particularly when examined by age and migration status. Majority ethnic and younger migrant groups could raise and sustain high fruit and vegetable intakes but lower proportions of fat, by adopting many dietary practices from older migrants. Objective measures of physical activity and longitudinal studies of diets among different ethnic groups are needed to explain diversity in health outcomes and provide for evidence-based action.

scholarly journals Emotional and cognitive representation of COVID-19 among Polish adults during the peak of the second wave of the pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Ewa M. Szepietowska ◽  
◽  
Sara A. Filipiak
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Personal Experience ◽  
Cognitive Representation ◽  
Emotional Representation ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
The Mass Media ◽  
Individual Variables ◽  
Media Reports ◽  
Severity Of The Disease ◽  
Second Wave

Introduction: This paper presents the results of cognitive and emotional representation of COVID-19 in the sample of adult Poles during the peak of the second wave of the pandemic (November–December 2020). Aims: The study was designed to investigate the mental and emotional representation of COVID-19 in adult Poles. It was hypothesised that the representation would have a different structure depending on gender, age, education as well as personal experience of COVID-19 or other medical conditions. Methods: The survey was carried out in November and December 2020, and involved two hundred Polish adults aged 17 to 58 years (Mage = 32.59, SD = 10.19). The subjects were surveyed via the Google Forms web survey platform. A link to the survey was sent to the participants on Facebook. Results: Three in four respondents were found to believe that COVID-19 indeed existed, and that a virus was the most important cause of the problem. According to nearly one in two respondents, the effects of the disease were exaggerated by the mass media. On average, the respondents tend to believe that the severity of the disease may be controlled by one’s behaviour. The emotional representation of COVID-19 reflected predominantly negative emotions. The respondents were convinced that the disease led to significant consequences affecting the domains of personal life and work. Discussion: According to many participants, the effects of the disease are overestimated in media reports. The lack of knowledge about neurological and neuropsychological complications suggests that this aspect of the disease is insufficiently emphasised in the mass media during the second wave of the pandemic. Conclusions: Individual variables and experience of COVID-19 affect one’s cognitive and emotional representation of the disease and one’s beliefs concerning the mitigation of risks. This means that any future information related to COVID-19, and the promotion of knowledge concerning the possible mechanisms of disease development, must be conveyed in a way adjusted to gender and age as well as the level of education.

scholarly journals School Choice Policies in the Political Spectacle

2001 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Miller-Kahn ◽  
Mary Lee Smith
Keyword(s):  
School Choice ◽  
Interest Groups ◽  
Common Good ◽  
Federal State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Spectacle ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Common ◽  
Public Scrutiny ◽  
Media Reports

This article presents research on school choice. It takes the case of a school district in Boulder, Colorado, through the decade of the 1990s and shows how interest groups took advantage of federal, state, and district policies meant to promote school choice and molded them into a system of schools that met individualistic interests rather than the common good. Extensive interviewing and analysis of documents and media reports served as sources of evidence. The authors argue that district officials accommodated the demands of elite groups of parents to transform the district. The study is framed by revisionist theories of policy, particularly Murray Edelman's theory of political spectacle wherein real values are allocated to a few groups, the allocation occurring largely out of public scrutiny. For most of the public, however, policies are largely symbolic.

(Im)possible Performatives

2017 ◽  
pp. 368-390
Author(s):  
Beatrice Allegranti
Keyword(s):  
Personal Experience ◽  
Human Suffering ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Loss And Grief ◽  
Ongoing Relationship ◽  
The Dead ◽  
And Performance

Little is said about the process of loss and grieving as both corporeal and as a performative process. This chapter presents loss in a way that leads beyond the confines of discursive labels, diagnosis, and narrow views of human suffering, to an understanding of loss and grief as a performative, mutually entangled process between self, other, and the person ‘lost’. Building on previous research establishing links between psychotherapeutic and performance processes dealing with loss, this chapter explores the complexity of loss and grief as a corporeal process (biological, kinaesthetic, non-human) and discursive (psychological, sociopolitical) construction of bodies in motion. Drawing from personal experience of loss and dance-based research projects, the chapter suggests a possible corporeal reclaiming after loss: the dead can be in us, the living, and this (im)possible performative can contribute to feelings of wellbeing and transformation by providing a creative ongoing relationship with the person who has died.

Petroleum systems of the Bass Basin: a 3D modelling perspective

2010 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natt Arian ◽  
Peter Tingate ◽  
Richard Hillis ◽  
Geoff O'Brien
Keyword(s):  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Source Rocks ◽  
Petroleum Systems ◽  
Systems Model ◽  
Basin Scale ◽  
Exploration Risk ◽  
New Locations ◽  
Petroleum Generation ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Hydrocarbon Expulsion

Petroleum generation, expulsion, migration and accumulation have been modelled in 3D at basin-scale for the Bass Basin, Tasmania. The petroleum systems model shows several source rocks of different ages have generated and expelled sufficient hydrocarbons to fill structures in the basin; however, the lithologies and fault properties in the model result in generally limited migration after hydrocarbon expulsion started. Impermeable faults, together with several fine-gained sealing facies in the Lower and Middle Eastern View Group (EVG) have resulted in minor vertical hydrocarbon migration in the lower parts of the EVG. An exception occurs in the northeastern part of the basin, where strike-slip movement of suitably oriented faults during Miocene reactivation resulted in breaches in deeper accumulations and migration to upper reservoir sands and, in several cases, leakage through the regional seal. The Middle Eastern View Group source rocks have produced most of the gas in the basin. Oil appears to be largely limited to the Yolla Trough, related to the relatively high thermal maturation of Narimba Sequence source rocks. In general, most of the hydrocarbon expelled from the Otway Megasequence occurred prior to the regional seal being deposited; however, modelling predicts it can contribute to the hydrocarbon inventory of the Cape Wickham Sub-basin. In particular, the modelling predicted an Otway sourced accumulation at the site of the recently drilled Rockhopper–1. In the Durroon Sub-basin in the Bark Trough, the Otway Megasequence is predicted to be the main source of accumulations. The modelling has provided detailed insights into migration in the existing plays and has allowed assessment of the reasons for previous exploration failures (e.g., a migration shadow at Toolka–1) and to suggest new locations with viable migration histories. Reservoir sands of the Upper EVG are only prospective in the Yolla and Cormorant troughs where charged by Early Eocene sources; however, Miocene reactivation is a major exploration risk in this area.

Inspecting Spam

2002 ◽  
pp. 262-273
Author(s):  
Ellen R. Foxman ◽  
William T. Schiano
Keyword(s):  
Personal Experience ◽  
Electronic Communication ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Uniform Definition ◽  
History Of ◽  
Media Reports

Much coverage of the Internet focuses on undesirable, sometimes intrusive, communication, often referred to as “spam.” Spam has been decried as antisocial, wasteful, and/or fraudulent, with individuals, organizations, and media reports widely advocating regulation or outright banning of the practice, yet no uniform definition exists. Participants in the electronic communication and commerce process generally operate on an “I know it when I see it” basis that is shaped by their personal experience and expectations. This chapter begins with a brief history of this new medium, then defines spam within a typology of undesirable Internet communications. Conflicting definitions of spam are examined in light of their implications for suggested remedies. The paper concludes with recommendations on controlling spam for individuals, managers, and policy makers.

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