scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020

Author(s):  
Feronika Rosalin ◽  
Hasan Basri
Keyword(s):  

Penghindaran pajak (Tax Avoidance) adalah salah satu cara untuk menghindari pajak secara legal yang tidak melanggar peraturan perpajakan. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penghindaran pajak antara lain return on asset, leverage, intensitas modal, pertumbuhan penjualan, komisaris independen dan ukuran perusahaan. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana perkembangan komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, Sales Growth dan Tax Avoidance pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020? (2) Apakah komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, dan Sales Growth berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Tax Avoidance pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020? (3) Apakah komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, dan Sales Growth berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Tax Avoidance pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020?. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian secara parsial yaitu hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh komisaris independen dan sales growth terhadap tax avoidane pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020, sedangkan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Sedangkan hasil penelitian secara simultan yaitu berdasarkan hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, dan sales growth (X1, X2, X3) secara simultan terhadap tax avoidance (Y) pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Nilai koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R square) adalah sebesar 0,276 atau 27,6%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh komisaris independen (X1), ukuran perusahaan (X2) dan sales growth (X3) terhadap tax avoidance (Y) sebesar 27,6%, sisanya 72,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini.

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Anis Susilowati ◽  
Riana Rahmawati Dewi ◽  
Anita Wijayanti

The research aims to determine the influence of company size, leverage, profitability, sales growth, audit committee, and cash flow operations against tax avoidance. Dependent variables in this study are tax avoidance while the independent variables used in this research are company size, leverage, profitability and audit committees. This research is focused on the LQ45 company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2015-2018. The selection of samples in this study used the purposive sampling method, thus obtained a sample of 51 sample data from the LQ45 company population listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2015-2018. The analytical tools used in this study are multiple linear regression analyses. The results of this research show that the variable cash flow operations affect the tax avoidance, while the company size variables, leverage, profitability, sales growth and audit committees do not affect the tax avoidance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 547-557
Author(s):  
M. Qyas Aulia Rizki ◽  
Raida Fuadi

The source of state revenue that has a large contribution in financing government spending is obtained from taxes. Taxes are levies which can be imposed on taxpayers, both entities and individuals based on tax laws. This study entitled "The Influence of Executive Character, Profitability, Sales Growth, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Against Tax Avoidance in Non-Financial Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2011-2015". This study aims to determine whether the Independent variable executive character, Profitability, Sales Growth and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affect Tax Avoidance as a Dependent variable. The sample of this study was 11 non-financial companies which were obtained based on the sampling criteria. The analytical method of this study uses a casual study method. The results of the study state that executive character variables, Profitability variables, Sales Growth variables and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) variables have a positive effect on tax avoidance or Tax Avoidance.


2018 ◽  
pp. 1884
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Winda Ayuningtyas ◽  
I Ketut Sujana

This study aims to examine the variables of the proportion of independent commissioners, leverage, sales growth and profitability that affect companies to carry out tax avoidance. This research was conducted on all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2014-2017, with a total of 200 samples. Sample selection using probability sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is a multiple linear regression analysis test. The results showed that the proportion of independent commissioners, sales growth and profitability had no effect on tax avoidance while leverage had an effect on tax avoidance. Keywords: tax, leverage, sales growth, profitability


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niswah Baroroh ◽  
Rita Apriyanti

This research aims to determine the influences of the company’s size, sales growth, and independent commissioner on the tax avoidance with audit quality as a moderating variable. The population of this research is the property and real estate companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the period 2014-2017. The sample is selected using purposive sampling method covering 26 companies. The data analysis tools used are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression with SPSS version 23. The results of the research show that company’s size and sales growth have a significant and positive effect on the tax avoidance, while the independent commissioner does not show any significant influence. The audit quality moderates the influence of sales growth on the tax avoidance, but it does not moderate the influence of the company size and independent commissioner on the tax avoidance. The future researchers are suggested to use other different proxies to measure the independent commissioner to describe the condition of the company’s independent commissioner. Keywords: Tax Avoidance; Company Size; Sales Growth; Independent Commissioner; Audit Quality


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-244
Author(s):  
Desy Mariani ◽  
Suryani Suryani

For companies, taxes are costs that reduce profits. The company wants to pay the minimum tax so that the profit earned by the company does not decrease, while from the government side, tax collection is used to finance the implementation of state development. This difference also causes taxpayers to tend to avoid taxes to reduce their tax burden, so that state revenue from the tax sector is still not maximized. This study aims to determine the factors that affect tax avoidance with company size as a control variable. This study uses a sample of trading, service and investment companies in the wholesale and retail trade sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling method, where according to the established criteria, 22 companies were obtained and the data used were secondary data. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) v.20.0 program. The results show that Leverage, Sales Growth and Company Size have a positive effect on tax avoidance, while liquidity and fixed asset intensity have no effect on tax avoidance, thus company size can control Leverage and Sales Growth to influence tax avoidance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 112-126
Author(s):  
Anna Mei Rani ◽  
Mulyadi ◽  
Dwi Prastowo Darminto

ABSTRACT Tax avoidance is an effort to minimize the tax burden by exploiting the loophole of the tax law. This study aims to further examine the effect of profitability, leverage, firm size, capital intensity, sales growth, and independent commissioners as moderating variables which are estimated to have an effect on tax avoidance as the dependent variable which is proxied through Cash Effective Tax Rates (CETR). The source of data in this study is the annual report data of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), namely www.idx.co.id as many as 37 companies for the period 2015 - 2019. The number of population obtained is 525 companies, then the sample of this research is obtained by purposive sampling technique which produces a sample of 148 for further research. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study indicate that leverage, firm size, and profitability as well as leverage moderated by independent commissioners have an effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, profitability, capital intensity, and sales growth have no effect on tax avoidance. ABSTRAK Tax avoidance merupakan upaya meminimalkan beban pajak dengan memanfaatkan kelemahan (loophole) undang- undang perpajakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji lebih lanjut pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, capital intensity, sales growth, dan komisaris independen sebagai variabel moderasi yang diperkirakan mampu memberikan pengaruh terhadap tax avoidance sebagai variabel terikat yang diproksikan melalui Cash Effective Tax Rates (CETR). Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data laporan keuangan tahunan (annual report) perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yaitu www.idx.co.id sebanyak 37 perusahan periode tahun 2015 – 2019. Jumlah populasi diperoleh sebanyak 525 perusahaan, selanjutnya sampel penelitian ini didapat dengan teknik purposive sampling yang menghasilkan sampel yang berjumlah 148 untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage, ukuran perusahaan, dan profitabilitas serta leverage yang dimoderasi oleh komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Sedangkan profitabilitas, capital intensity, dan sales growth tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Maria Qibti Mahdiana ◽  
Muhammad Nuryatno Amin

<p>This study investigated the effect of profitability, leverage, company size, and sales growth on tax avoidance. This research uses quantitative method, the data used are secondary data taken from financial reports and company sustainability reports. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method of 25 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2018. The total sample used were 100 companies that revealed complete financial and sustainability reports from 2015 to 2018. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistical tests and multiple regression tests. The result show that (1) profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance (2) leverage has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance (3) company size does not affect tax avoidance and (4) sales growth does not affect the tax avoidance variable.</p>


SIMAK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 152-173
Author(s):  
Sasongko Wahyu Widodo ◽  
Sartika Wulandari

This research aimed to investigate the effect of profitability, leverage, capitalintensity, sales growth, and firm size against tax avoidance. Measurement of taxavoidance in this research used effective tax rate (ETR). This research usedmanufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. Thesample selection method used purposive sampling technique and obtained 140sample. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression test. The result ofthe analysis showed that profitability and firm size has no effect on tax avoidance.Meanwhile leverage and capital intensity has significant positive effect on taxavoidance. The result of the test showed that sales growth has a significantnegative effect on tax avoidance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Lidia Wahyuni ◽  
Robby Fahada ◽  
Billy Atmaja

This study aims to analyze the effect of business strategy, leverage, profitability and sales growth on tax avoidance. Sample companies involved in tax avoidance were obtained from surveys of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data covers a period of four years from 2014 to 2017. The sample used is secondary data originating from the IDX.com website with the sampling technique that is the purposive sampling method. Data analysis used is a multiple linear regression model. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, it can be concluded as follows (1) Business strategy has a positive influence on tax avoidance (2) leverage has a positive influence on tax avoidance (3) profitability has no effect on tax avoidance (4) sales growth has an influence positive for tax avoidance


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