scholarly journals Effect of temperature variations on phenology and horticultural traits of guava under North-west Indian conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-363
Author(s):  
J. S. BRAR ◽  
N. K. ARORA ◽  
KRISHAN KUMAR ◽  
R. S. BOORA ◽  
GAGANDEEP KAUR
Keyword(s):  
West Indian ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Temperature Variations ◽  
North West ◽  
Horticultural Traits

Temperature Sensitivity Analysis of Extended Source Double Gate Tunnel Field Effect Transistor

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharmender Nishad ◽  
Kaushal Nigam ◽  
Satyendra Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Temperature Sensitivity ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Field Effect ◽  
Field Effect Transistor ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Double Gate ◽  
Extended Source ◽  
Temperature Variations ◽  
Effect Transistor ◽  
Tunnel Field Effect Transistor

Abstract Temperature-induced performance variation is one of the main concerns of the conventional stack gate oxide double gate tunnel field-effect transistor (SGO-DG-TFET). In this regard, we investigate the temperature sensitivity of extended source double gate tunnel field-effect transistor (ESDG-TFET). For this, we have analyzed the effect of temperature variations on the transfer characteristics, analog/RF, linearity and distortion figure of merits (FOMs) using technology computer aided design (TCAD) simulations. Further, the temperature sensitivity performance is compared with conventional SGO-DG-TFET. The comparative analysis shows that ESDG-TFET is less sensitive to temperature variations compared to the conventional SGO-DG-TFET. Therefore, this indicates that ESDG-TFET is more reliable for low-power, high-frequency applications at a higher temperature compared to conventional SGO-DG-TFET.

scholarly journals Effect of Temperature and Pyrolysis Time in Liquid Smoke Production from Dried Water Hyacinth

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-171
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Refractive Indices ◽  
Total Acid ◽  
Temperature Variations ◽  
Liquid Smoke ◽  
Time Variations ◽  
Pyrolysis Reactor ◽  
Time Variables

This study aimed to investigate the use of water hyacinth to produce liquid smoke. The study observes the temperature and time variables of yield, pH, density, and refractive index in the production of liquid smoke from water hyacinth. The sequence of the work is as follows: first, water hyacinth was cut into 5 cm sections and then sun-dried for 2–3 d, depending on the weather. Next, 550 g of dried water hyacinth was added to the pyrolysis reactor. The temperature variations were 200°C, 400°C, and 600°C, and the time variations were 1, 4, and 7 h. As a result, liquid smoke was produced with varying yield, pH, densities, and refractive indices. The best results in this research are liquid smoke pyrolysis at a temperature of 400°C and 4 h with the acquisition of a yield of 93 mL, pH 2–4, a density of 1.080,8 gr/mL, and a refractive index of 1.339,6, with chemical component 41.45% total acid, 2.44% phenol and 56.10% carbonyl.

scholarly journals Ethnic differences in CAPN10 SNP-19 in type 2 diabetes: a North-West Indian case control study and evidence from meta-analysis

2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 146-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUBINA SHARMA ◽  
KAWALJIT MATHAROO ◽  
ROHIT KAPOOR ◽  
HIMANSHI CHOPRA ◽  
AJS BHANWER
Keyword(s):  
Indian Population ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
West Indian ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Healthy Controls ◽  
North West ◽  
The North ◽  
Control Study

SummaryCalpain 10 (CAPN10) variants have been associated with the genetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes (T2D). In the present case-control study, we analysed the distribution of SNP-19 insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism in a total of 607 samples (103 T2D cases and 102 healthy controls) from Brahmin; (100 T2D cases and 100 healthy controls) from Bania and (100 T2D cases and 102 healthy controls) from Jat Sikh ethnic groups of the North-West Indian population. Increased frequency of I allele and II genotype was found in T2D in Brahmin ethnic group [P = 0·003, OR = 2·83 (1·43–5·61 at 95% CI)]. Significant correlation between II genotype and body mass index (BMI) was also observed [P = 0·003, OR = 3·31 (1·52–7·20 at 95% CI)]. No association for the genotypes and alleles was seen in Banias and Jat Sikhs. Our data suggests that SNP-19 I/D variation in the CAPN10 gene is modulated by ethnicity and influences the susceptibility to T2D in the North-West Indian population. We also performed a meta-analysis of relevant studies to assess the validity of this association. Data from 13 case-control studies with 15 760 samples comprising of 8395 T2D cases and 7365 controls were finally analysed. Significant heterogeneity between individual studies was evident in dominant and codominant models. The results of present meta-analysis indicate an association of T2D with carriers of DD genotype of CAPN10 I/D polymorphism. However, further analyses on a larger sample size are required to establish a conclusive association in meta-analysis.

scholarly journals Effect of Temperature Variations on Wave Propagation Characteristics in Power Cables

2015 ◽  
Vol 106 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Nyamupangedengu ◽  
M. Sotsaka ◽  
G. Mlangeni ◽  
L. Ndlovu ◽  
S. Munilal
Keyword(s):  
Wave Propagation ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Power Cables ◽  
Propagation Characteristics ◽  
Temperature Variations
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