scholarly journals Pengaruh Financial Ratio dan Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress Perbankan Syariah Indonesia Periode 2013 – 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-131
Author(s):  
Rizky Syaepullah ◽  
Eko Atmadji

Profitability and financing efficiency are the main indicators of changes in macroeconomic conditions. In theperiod 2015 – 2018, Islamic banking has not shown positive numbers in profitability and financing efficiency. This shows that the overall development of Islamic banking has not been able to maintain the level of financial health of the company. If Islamic banking cannot maintain the level of financial soundness, then the potential for Islamic banking to experience bankruptcy conditions begins with financial distress conditions becoming greater. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial ratio variables such as financial ratio variables, namely operating costs of operating income, capital adequacy ratio and current ratio and is focused on corporate governance consisting of the board of commissioners and the board of directors that affect financial distress in Islamic banking. Samples were selected by purposive sampling method as many as 14 sharia banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a data collection period of 2013 – 2019. The data used is secondary data. Data analysis uses fixed effect model estimation and classic assumption test. The results showed that the variable financial ratio and corporate governance simultaneously affect the condition of financial distress. The conclusion of the study is that the board of directors does not have a significant positive effect on financial distress, but the capital adequacy ratio and current ratio have a significantly positive effect on financial distress. While the operational costs of operating income and the board of commissioners have a significant negative effect on financial distress conditions

Author(s):  
Moh. Baqir Ainun

This study aims to identify the influence between top management related to financial distress. This study uses data of banking who listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. The data analysis technique in this research using multiple regression analysis method with the control variable; Return on Assets (ROA), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Cash Ratio (CR). The study discusses to support the stewardship theory that considers the top management group to have a mandate to the shareholders to manage the company and maintain the organization. However, the differences in the structure of the top management group will not affect their motivation to avoid financial stress. The results showed that the top management group had no significant effect on financial distress. This result is also shown the condition and structure of the top management group in the company still has the same goal which is to avoid financial distress.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Azmy

This research analyzes about the influence of financial performance ratio to profitability of Rural Bank of Sharia in Indonesia. Financial performance ratio variables are proxied by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operating Income Operating Expenses (BOPO). Profitability ratio is proxied with Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity). The method used is Lin-Log Logarithm Transformation on Multiple Regression model. The results explain that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ratio has no effect and the direction of negative moving relation to ROA and ROE. Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) ratios have a negative moving influence and direction towards ROA and ROE. Operating Expense and Operating Revenue Ratios have a significant influence. Direction of negative moving relation to Return on Assets (ROA) and positive to Return on Equity (ROE). This study found that the profitability of Sharia Rural Banks in Indonesia (BPRS) is influenced by the level of problem financing, proper allocation of financing, and the balance of operational efficiency.


Author(s):  
Ulumuddin Nurul Fakhri ◽  
Angga Darmawan

The COVID-19 pandemic that is spreading in Indonesia has affected economic growth, likewise banks sector. This study aims to determine the financial performance factors that are affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, both in Islamic and conventional banking which are included in the CBGB 2 category so that banks in Indonesia can anticipate it. This study uses the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method with 6 financial performance variables in the period of January 2020 - September 2020, namely Capital Adequacy Ratio (%), Operating Expenses / Operating Income (%), Net Operation Margin (%), Landing on Deposits. Ratio (%), Short Term Mismatch (%) which are used as the independent variable, as well as Return on Assets which is used as the dependent variable. The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic affected financial performance factors in the form of a Funding to Deposit Ratio of 35.21%; Short Term Mismatch of 26.92% and Net Operation Margin of 26.92% in Islamic banking. Whereas in conventional banking, Operating Expenses to Operating Income was 72.87% and the Capital Adequacy Ratio was 17.31%. This result is also in line with previous research where Islamic banking is more vulnerable than conventional banking in facing financial crises.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Zerlinda Tharifah Ulfa ◽  
Purwanto Purwanto

<p><em>This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the Total Financing of Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) in Indonesia. Islamic banking system in Indonesia was developed within the framework of the dual banking system to give alternatives for more complete banking services to the people of Indonesia. Islamic banking in Indonesia has grown rapidly every year, but it can not be denied the role of Islamic banking in the economy is still relatively small compared with conventional banking. The amount of total financing is only about 5,56% of the banking total credit. It can be seen also in the proportion of assets Islamic banking to national banking assets that only 4.8% and 18.75% of the total national banking accounts. The research data is taken from the financial reports of 10 of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The method used is a quantitative method and </em><em>multiple regression analysis, </em><em>proceed using </em><em>SPSS to </em><em>test normality, </em><em>multicollinearity, </em><em>heteroscedasticity</em><em> and </em><em>autocorrelation</em><em>. </em><em>The result of this research showed that the Capital Adequacy </em><em>r</em><em>atio(CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Operating Expense Operating Income ratio (OEOI) had a significant effect on total financing. Meanwhile, Return on Asset (ROA) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) had no significant effect on the total financing of Bank Umum Syariah.</em><em> Adjusted R Square value is 0.239 or 23,9%. This value shows that the percentage of the contribution of independent variables on total financing is 23.9 %.  The remaining percentages are due to other variables excluded in this model.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Hamdani Hamdani ◽  
Nining Wahyuni ◽  
Ali Amin ◽  
Sulfitra Sulfitra

Abstrak. Penelitian ini diharapkan berpengaruh terhadap Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) terhadap Return on Asset (ROA) sebagai proksi Kinerja Keuangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia periode 2014- 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 11 bank syariah di Indonesia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode tahun 2014-2016, dan sampel diperoleh sebanyak 33 bentuk 11 bank dan 3 periode keuangan repo 2014-2016 dengan purposive sampling. Metode Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan Software SPSS versi 16.0 Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel FDR dan CAR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA, sedangkan variabel BOPO memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Kemampuan prediktif dari ketiga variabel pada ROA sebesar 72,3%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak termasuk dalam model riset.Kata kunci: Financial Performance, Return on Assets, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, BOPO Abstract. This research is supposed the effect Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), (BOPO) Operating Expenses to Operating Income to Return on Asset (ROA) as a proxy of the Financial Performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia period 2014- 2016. The population in this study was 11 Islamic Bank in Indonesia in asset listed on Bursa Efek Indonesia for the period years 2014-2016, and the sample is got as 33 forms 11 banking and 3 periods financial report of 2014-2016 by purposive sampling method. The data analyses employed the use of multiple linear regression with Software SPSS version 16.0. The result from this study indicates that variable Financing to Deposit Ratio and Capital Adequacy Ratio has not significant influences on ROA, while BOPO variable has significant influences on ROA. Predictive ability of the three variables on the ROA of 72,3%, while the rest is influenced by other factors not included in the research model.Keywords: Financial Performance, Return on Assets, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, BOPO


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-67
Author(s):  
Kresnhanto Aziz ◽  
Dian Hakip Nurdiansyah

This study aims to examine the effect of Third Party Funds and Capital Adequacy Ratio on Murabahah Financing in Indonesia from 2017-2019. This research method uses quantitative approach. The data used in this study comes from financial statements of sharia bank companies in Indonesia for the period of 2017-2019. Then, the data that has been obtained will be analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing consisting of the t test and f test with the help from SPSS 23 software. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The results of statistical testing show that partially Third Party Funds has positive effect on Murabahah Financing and Capital Adequacy Ratio has positive effect on Murabahah Financing. Meanwhile, simultaneously Third Party Funds and Capital Adequacy Ratio has an effect on Murabahah Financing. Then, the coefficient of determination (R2) was 97,5%. This shows that Third Party Funds and Capital Adequacy Ratio variables can effect the Murabahah Financing by 97,5% and the remaining of 2,5% is influenced by other variables which are not used in this study. Keywords: Third Party Funds, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Murabahah Financing


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1750
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Odi Rezky Saputra ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi

This research is in the form of observations on PT Bank Pembangunan Bali which has implemented Good Corporate Governance. The data collection method uses documentation study data and literature study. This is intended to obtain a clearer picture in order to solve the problem under study. Analysis of the data used includes an analysis of financial performance based on liquidity ratios, profitability and solvency. The results of this study indicate an increase in financial performance after the implementation of Good Corporate Governance when viewed using Return on Assets, Operating Expenses / Operating Income, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loans. Meanwhile, if viewed through the ratio of Loan to Deposit and Return on Equity the study found a decrease in performance after the implementation of Good Corporate Governance. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance; Financial Performance; Bank.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nandita Salatifa Diwanti ◽  
Purwanto .

<p>This research aims to empirically prove the influence of debt to total assets ratio, capital adequacy ratio, total assets turnover, return on assets, and good corporate governance towards financial distress by Altman Z-Score. This research uses the population of Islamic banks published in the Financial Service Authority during the period 2013-2018, where the data is collected from official bank websites. Adopting a quantitative research and has 72 observations from 12 banks in six years. The result shows that capital adequacy ratio and return on assets have significant positive influence towards financial distress. While debt to total assets ratio has the significant negative influence to financial distress. However, total assets turnover and good corporate governance have a negative insignificant influence to Financial Distress. Simultaneously, all independent variables have a significant influence on financial distress, which is indicated by a value of 59.9%.<strong></strong></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Anggita Julia Mahmud ◽  
Lilik Handajani ◽  
Iman Waskito

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh kinerja keuangan dan good corporate governance terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2016-2018.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perbankan konvensional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2018. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 perusahaan perbankan konvensional. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi berganda.Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa non perfoming loan dan good corporate governance berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress sedangkan loan to deposit ratio, return on asset, dan capital adequacy ratio berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap financial distress yang diproksikan dengan altman z-score.


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