scholarly journals FDI and Infrastructure Improvement of ASEAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Technology Knowledge ◽  
Infrastructure Improvement ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
The Impact

As a synthesis of capital, technology, knowledge and information, foreign direct investment(FDI) has a significant impact on the host country's economy, and the infrastructure is no exception which is an important part of one country's economy. This paper aims to empirically analyse the impact of FDI on infrastructure, using the panel data of ASEAN countries’ infrastructure and FDI from 2003 to 2017 and compare the infrastructure effect of FDI from China and FDI from countries besides China. Result shows that FDI of ASEAN countries did improve the infrastructure level and for every 1% increase in FDI of ASEAN countries, the infrastructure level of ASEAN countries rose 0.308%. In addition, FDI from China of ASEAN countries did improve the infrastructure level and for every 1% increase in FDI from China of ASEAN countries, the infrastructure level of ASEAN countries rose 0.252%. Therefore, as a bottleneck of ASEAN's economic development, infrastructure can be improved by attracting FDI, especially FDI from China.

scholarly journals Innovative Approach to Measuring the Impact of FDI on Some Macroeconomic Indicators in B&H

ECONOMICS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Slobodan Subotić ◽  
Živko Erceg ◽  
Vladimir Marković ◽  
Goran Mitrović
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Capital Export ◽  
Economic Surplus ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

SUMMARY The necessity of economic life and economic development of every economy is the free movement of capital. The international movement of capital has its balance of payment when capital export represents economic surplus in relation to consumption of the national economy and the import of capital represents an increase of consumption in regard to the output of a national economy. Analysis of the influence of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth of the host country, among other things, is emphasized in the function of the achieved phase of its economic development. Taking all this into consideration, the aim of this paper refers to an attempt to indicate the significance and the role of FDI as well as the importance of attracting foreign direct investment in B&H and the determination of the effects of FDI on the economy of B&H. In this regard, we will try to determine the level of FDI’s impact on some macroeconomic indicators in B&H (GDP, import, export, unemployment) by using contemporary SPSS statistical analysis program (model) and applying the methods (calculating coefficients) of correlation and regression analysis. In other words, we will determine the analytical expression used to describe a statistical relationship of these macroeconomic categories.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON CO2 EMISSIONS IN ASEAN COUNTRIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 584-592
Author(s):  
Rizky Eriandani ◽  
Saiful Anam ◽  
Dewi Prastiwi ◽  
Ni Nyoman Alit Triani
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Co2 Emissions ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN FINANCING SOURCES IMPACT ON THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

2019 ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Goran Radisavljević ◽  
Goran Milovanović ◽  
Saša Bjeletić
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Contemporary Theory ◽  
Domestic Savings ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

The aim of the paper is to analyze the effects of selected sources of financing on the economic development of the Republic of Serbia in the period from 2012 to 2016 on the basis of systematized statistical data. First, the theoretical framework of domestic and foreign sources of financing and the impacts of these sources on economic development are presented from the perspective of contemporary theory. This is followed by the analysis of the impact of domestic sources of financing (domestic savings, state and private sector) on the economic development of the Republic of Serbia. Finally, the paper examines the relevance of foreign direct investment (FDI) for encouraging restructuring, competitiveness, growth, and development of the economy of the Republic of Serbia.

scholarly journals Modeling the impact assessment of agricultural sector on economic development as a basis for the country’s investment potential

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-240
Author(s):  
Alina Bukhtiarova ◽  
Arsen Hayriyan ◽  
Victor Chentsov ◽  
Sergii Sokol
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Value Added ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

In the context of countries integration into the world economic space, agricultural sector is one of the priorities and strategically important sectors of the national economy. Development of instruments aimed to increase investment potential of this sector is therefore an important component of the country’s economy growth. The article proposes a science-based model of the impact of the agricultural sector on the economic development level of countries trying to move towards European integration.It was found that the employment rate (+58.4) has the largest influence on the rate of GDP change in the studied group of countries (Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Armenia). The impact of the gross value added of the manufacturing sector on its economic growth is positive (+44.6). The negative foreign direct investment ratio in the model (–40.3) may be due to the fact that the indicator in the studied countries is still largely influenced by the intervention of the state mechanism, significant uncertainty and risk, which is a deterrent to the overall economic development. An important result of the study was that foreign direct investment had a negative impact on economic growth in developing countries. Further development of the investment potential of a country’s agricultural sector provides for a radical acceleration of scientific and technological progress and, on this basis, a reduction in the cost of a unit of agricultural products and food and an increase in their competitiveness in the domestic and world markets.

scholarly journals DETERMINASI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI TUJUH NEGARA ASEAN PERIODE TAHUN 1996-2013

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Desyana Eka Pramasty ◽  
Lydia Rosintan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Foreign Debt ◽  
National Income ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Asean Countries

<p><em>Economic growth is also one of the most important indicators</em><em> </em><em>in determining the standard of living of people in a country, because of an increase in the production capacity of an economy that is manifested in the form of national income. Economic growth is an indication of the success of economic development, measured by comparing, for example, for domestic size, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the current year with the previous year. This study aimed to analyze the factors that affect economic growth in seven ASEAN countries period from 1996-2013. This study use panel data analysis. The factors that affect economic growth in seven ASEAN countries, namely foreign debt, foreign direct investment, and the rate of inflation. Based on panel data analysis of the results showed that the foreign debt has negative effect and significant on economic growth, foreign direct investment has positive effect and significant on economic growth and inflation rate has negative effect and significant on economic growth in seven ASEAN countries period from 1996-2013.</em></p>

scholarly journals European Union Foreign Direct Investment Outflows to ASEAN Countries

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-19
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Drzymała
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Economic Ties ◽  
The Eu

The paper analyses foreign direct investment outflows from the European Union to the ASEAN countries. The region of Southeast Asia is very important for the EU in terms of economic cooperation. Previous relations between the European Union and ASEAN countries laid the foundations and became the basis for subsequent business initiatives, first encompassing trade and later investment initiatives. Today the liberalisation of foreign direct investment (FDI) flows is taking place, which has a positive impact on the increase in exports of ASEAN countries and in turn affects the economic development of these countries. The European Union deepens its economic ties with the region through FDI, which results in increased economic interdependence.

scholarly journals The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment in the Western Balkan Countries - A Panel Data Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1185-1190
Author(s):  
Nexhat Shkodra ◽  
Xhevat Sopi ◽  
Florentina Xhelili Krasniqi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Random Effects ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Random Effects Model ◽  
Balkan Countries ◽  
The Impact

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has a significant effect on the economic growth and development of host economies, but also on international economic integration through globalization. Particular aspects of this topic are being extensively addressed by scientific research in recent decades. The purpose of this paper is to determine whether globalization and through it the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has an impact on the economic growth (GDPgr) of the Western Balkan countries which are facing a transitional phase. The relation between FDI and economic growth has been analyzed by employing econometric models with panel data approach: linear regression with poled data, the Fixed Effects model, and the Random-Effects model (GLS). The study is based on panel data of six countries for the period between 2004-2018, obtained by the World Bank. The results of the Random Effects model (GLS) shown that lagged FDI has a significant impact on the economic growth (GDPgr) of the Western Balkans (p<0.05%), as well as gross capital formation (Cap) and government expenditure (Gov) whereas export (Ex) has been excluded from the model. The results also shown that there are significant differences in the factors influencing economic growth among countries in the region (LM Method - Breusch-Pagan test; p=0.02455 < 0.05).

scholarly journals Comparison of the labor market between the countries of the Western Balkans

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2, special issue) ◽  
pp. 135-144
Author(s):  
Bashkim Bellaqa ◽  
Qazim Tmava ◽  
Arif Krasniqi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Employment Rate ◽  
Western Balkans ◽  
Balkan Countries ◽  
Market Management ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Impact

The improvement of the labor market, the management, the expansion of foreign direct investment, etc., all play a key role in the economic development of the Western Balkans. The main purpose of this study is to analyze and compare trends in employment, unemployment, gross domestic product (GDP), foreign direct investment (FDI), labor market management and to study the effects of foreign direct investment on employment in the Western Balkans (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia) between 2015 and 2019. However, evidence for FDI’s impact is mixed (Navaretti & Venables, 2004). In terms of methodology, comparative and empirical analyses of the strength of the correlation between the dependent variable of employment and the independent variable of FDI for the countries of the Western Balkans have been conducted. Based on analyses, the employment rate in the six Western Balkan countries in 2019 has improved when compared to 2018, except in Montenegro, where it has declined. This study will contribute to enhance understanding of the labor market and the impact of FDI on employment in the Western Balkan countries

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