scholarly journals The Effect of Perceived Teacher Behaviors on Students’ Self-Esteem and Attitudes Towards Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Meral Sert Agir

While it depends on many factors for the teacher to achieve the assumed mission apart from themselves, the quality of the relationship established between the teacher and student is among the prominent factors that enable the student to reach the target behaviors. Considering the role of educational institutions as the protective factor for students and the efficiency of teachers in this process, the main purpose of this research was determined as examining the effect of the perceived teacher behaviors on the self-esteem of students and their attitudes towards learning. 306 students randomly selected from among the 9th, 10th and 11th grades from Anatolian high schools in Kadikoy, Istanbul were applied scales of Perceived Teacher Behaviors, Self-Esteem and Attitudes towards Learning, and the obtained data was analyzed by Pearson Moments Correlation and Regression Analysis techniques. The findings revealed that the perceived teacher attitudes and its sub-dimensions were negatively and weakly correlated with self-esteem, moderately positive and weakly correlated with attitudes toward learning scale sub-dimensions (p < 0.05; p < 0.01). According to results, it was determined that the perceived teacher behaviours negatively affected the self-esteem and positively affected the nature of learning, expectation and openness dimensions in the sub-dimensions of the attitudes towards learning and negatively affected the learning-related anxiety. It was found that while 7% change in self-esteem is explained by Factor 2 (positive teacher behaviors) and this factor negatively affected the self-esteem; Factor 2 on the anxiety dimension of the attitudes about learning and Factor 1 and Factor 3 explaining the behaviors of teachers that are considered within the scope of emotional abuse explain the 15% of the change in anxiety, and that these factors negatively affected anxiety; Factor 1 and Factor 4 (negative teacher behaviors) Factor 2 (positive teacher behaviors) explained 19% of the change in the dimension of openness to learning, and these factors had a negative effect on the dimension of openness.

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni

Surah 'Abasa Verses 1-10 are the verses that contains the formation of the leadership character of the Prophet through the warning ('itab) of Allah to His Prophet. So the research aims to find the character building of the leadership of Islamic educational institutions through the Surah 'Abasa verses 1-10. Using the Tahlili Tafsir Method with the tafsir bir-ra’yi (diroyah), this research results in the concept of character building leadership of Islamic educational institutions through the Surah 'Abasa verses 1-10, among others, the first verse shows the importance of the dimensions of performance and appearance of a leader, the second verse shows the dimensions of social status. The third verse contains an element of the self-esteem dimension, and the fourth verse includes an aspect of the educational dimension, the fifth and sixth verses are aware of their duty to serve the people or their subordinates, the seventh and eighth contain elements of a priority scale dimension, and the two last verses (nine and ten) contain elements of the khauf and raja dimensions, put God first in all activities.ABSTRAKSurat ‘Abasa Ayat 1-10 merupakan ayat-ayat yang berisikan pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan Nabi melalui teguran (‘itab) Allah kepada NabiNya. Maka penelitian bertujuan untuk menemukan character building kepemimpinan lembaga pendidikan Islam melalui Surat ‘Abasa ayat 1-10. Penggunaan Metode Tafsir Tahlili dengan pendekatan tafsir bir-ra’yi (dirayah), maka penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa konsep character building kepemimpinan lembaga pendidikan Islam melalui Surat ‘Abasa ayat 1-10 antara lain, ayat pertama menunjukkan pentingnya dimensi performa dan penampilan seorang pemimpin, ayat kedua menunjukkan kepada dimensi status sosial, ayat ketiga mengandung unsur dimensi self esteem, ayat keempat mengandung unsur dimensi edukasi, ayat kelima dan keenam menyadari akan tugasnya melayani rakyat atau bawahannya, ayat ketujuh dan kedelapan mengandung unsur dimensi skala prioritas, ayat sembilan  dan sepuluh mengandung unsur dimensi khauf dan raja’ atau mengutamakan Allah dalam segala aktivitas 


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 1473-1486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cicero Roberto Pereira ◽  
José Luis Álvaro ◽  
Jorge Vala

This article analyzes the ego-defensive role played by legitimation, by examining the hypothesis that threat-based justifications attenuate the negative effect on an individual’s self-esteem caused by his or her becoming aware of his or her own discriminatory behavior. Across three studies (including a pilot experiment), participants who were led to believe that they had acted in a discriminatory way experienced a decrease in their self-esteem. In Study 1 ( N = 116), this effect was nullified when discrimination was justified by either symbolic or realistic threat perceptions. Study 2 ( N = 250) replicated this pattern of results and went further by showing that discrimination affects self-esteem only in more egalitarian individuals, whereas for those less egalitarian, it affects their social image. According to the ego-defensive role of legitimation, a meta-analytical integration of the results confirmed that the influence of discrimination in depressing self-esteem is moderated by threat-based justifications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Muhammad Naeem Shahid ◽  
Muhammad Asim Sarwar ◽  
Ayesha Ateeq ◽  
Aamir Abbas

The study aims to examine the self-esteem level of private college teachers (permanant or visitind) of district Faisalabad, Pakistan. To accomplish the purpose of the study 100 questionnaires were sent to 5 well known educational institutions of city Faisalabad, Pakistan. The result from the study indicates that symbolic varations are there in level of self-esteem between permamnant and visiting faculty members of the private colleges. This study also shown that the permamant faculty members have high self-esteem as compared to visiting faculty members. They scored more on satisfaction, ability to do things. 


Author(s):  
Pawel Holas ◽  
Melanie Kowalczyk ◽  
Izabela Krejtz ◽  
Katarzyna Wisiecka ◽  
Tomasz Jankowski

Abstract Fear of evaluation and a negative view of the self are the core aspects of social anxiety. Self-compassion and self-esteem are two distinct positive attitudes toward the self, which are positively related to each other, well-being and good psychological functioning. It is less clear, however, how they interplay in socially anxious individuals and if self-compassion may reduce the negative effect of low self-esteem on social anxiety. The current research aimed at evaluating the directional links between those constructs to check if self-compassion mediates the effect of self-esteem on social anxiety. In this study, 388 adult participants with elevated social anxiety completed measures of self-compassion, self-esteem and social anxiety. As expected, both self-esteem and self-compassion correlated negatively with social anxiety and positively with one another, with lower self-esteem being a stronger predictor of social anxiety. Importantly, self-compassion partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and social anxiety. These findings suggest that self-compassion partially explains the negative effects of deficits in self-esteem on social anxiety. Practical implications of the research are discussed.


Author(s):  
Ratna Shila Banstola ◽  
Tetsuya Ogino ◽  
Sachiko Inoue

Background: Suicide is the third leading cause of death in adolescents worldwide, self-esteem is a strong protective factor, and parents may be able to provide interventions. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine how parents can help enhance their adolescent’s self-esteem and prevent suicidal behavior among adolescents in Nepal. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to adolescents aged 13–19 years and their parents at eight high schools in three provinces in Nepal (n = 575 pairs). The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (bivariate and multivariate regression analyses). Results: The mean self-esteem score of adolescents according to the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale was 16.59, and the prevalence of suicidal behavior was 11.3%. Parent’s knowledge about the development of self-esteem in adolescents was significantly positively related to parenting practice (communication, support, positive reinforcement, etc.) (B = 1.0, 95% confidence interval, CI 0.89–1.11) and authoritative parenting style (B = 0.2, 95% CI 0.15–0.25). Parental authoritativeness was positively associated with the self-esteem of their adolescents (B = 0.1, 95% CI 0.01–0.18), while adolescents with authoritarian parents were prone to suicidal risk behavior (adjusted odds ratio, AOR = 1.1, 95% CI 1.0–1.19). Conclusion: Counseling to parents based on our findings would be helpful to enhance the self-esteem and prevent suicidal risk behavior in their adolescent children.


1995 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Watkins ◽  
Anne McCreary Juhasz ◽  
Aldona Walker ◽  
Nijole Janvlaitiene

Analysis of the responses of 139 male and 83 female Lithuanian 12-14 year-olds to a translation of the Self-Description Questionnaire-1 (SDQ-1; Marsh, 1988 ) supported the internal consistency and factor structure of this instrument. Some evidence of a “positivity” response bias was found, however. Comparison of the Lithuanian responses to those of like-aged Australian, Chinese, Filipino, Nepalese, and Nigerian children indicated the Lithuanians tended to report rather lower self-esteem. The Lithuanian males also tended to report lower self-esteem than their female peers. Interpretation of the results are considered in terms of reactions to the recent upheavals in Eastern Europe, stable cultural dimensions, and possible cultural and gender biases in the items of the SDQ-1.


1971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas R. Owens ◽  
John F. Greene ◽  
Perry Zirkel ◽  
Richard Gustafson ◽  
Charles Bustamante ◽  
...  

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