scholarly journals Institutional sheltering through the child’s perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. e1665
Author(s):  
Monalisa Pereira Furtado ◽  
Celina Maria Colino Magalhães ◽  
Agnes de Maria Júnior da Silva ◽  
Juliana Oliveira dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
The North ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Social Demographic

The current multiple case study was performed in the context of institutional sheltering, it aimed at identifying the perception children have about the sheltering process. Four children that were sheltered in a state shelter located in the north region of Brazil participated in this study. For the data collection were used: questionnaires for social demographic characterization, semi structured interview, drawings, and field diary. The main results indicated: 1) the children are aware of where they are and the reason for sheltering; 2) They report understanding the leisure and basic care activities as positive points of the institution; 3) as negative aspects they highlight the aggressiveness among the children, and the absence of family members. The current study presents the possibility to establish dialog with the children, taking their opinions into consideration, for they are capable of understanding and giving insight about their own situation.

Omunanamwengu (The Mad One): A Multiple Case Study of Individual and Familial Experiences of Madness Among the Northern Namibian Aawambo

2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 597-615
Author(s):  
Theodore T. Bartholomew
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Lived Experience ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Individual Case ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Suggested Approach ◽  
Multiple Case

To understand mental illness in cultural contexts, research should focus on locally informed concepts of illness and the lived experiences of such conditions. Understanding mental illness, its prevalence, and its influence on people’s lives in Namibia represents one such context where attention to the lived experience of mental illness remains understudied. The purpose of the current study was to build upon ethnographic findings about mental illness as madness ( eemwengu) among the Namibian Aawambo. To that end, a multiple case study design was used to explore the lived experience of being omunanamwengu (the mad one). Data were collected from four cases that were bound by the experience of mental illness. Within each case, the individual experiencing illness ( omunanamwengu), family members, and both omunanamwengu and family members were interviewed formally (via a semi-structured interview protocol) or informally due to participants’ preferences for not being recorded. Using Stake’s suggested approach to multiple-case study cross-case analysis, each individual case is described and cross-case themes (Development and Symptoms of Mental Illness; Marginalization and Omunanamwengu; Family Roles in the Lives of the Distressed and Eemwengu; Belief in Treatment) were identified. Findings are discussed in light of the role of beliefs in treatment as well as family involvement, the potential influence of discrimination on mental illness, and implications for practice and cross-cultural psychology.

Counseling Gifted Clients and Their Families: Comparing Clients' and Counselors' Perspectives

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth Bourdeau ◽  
Volker Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Psychology ◽  
Theoretical Orientation ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Multiple Case

The literature on counseling the gifted comes mainly from an individual- and pathology-based approach with roots in clinical psychology. This study investigated the application of a systemic and resource-based approach with roots in a postmodern orientation to counseling for gifted families. Two sets of participants were interviewed: three counselors and three families who had recently completed counseling using a postmodern approach. A multiple case study was conducted, using constant comparison of the transcripts of interviews to develop themes describing the experience of participants in counseling. Readings of the transcripts produced categories of themes related to roles and goals of counseling. The themes indicated that counselors saw a process of negotiating expectations, while client family members felt that they received the type of service they expected when they began counseling. The findings suggest that clinicians may want to be overt in their theoretical orientation with clients and be aware of how they are meeting or not meeting the clients' expectations.

scholarly journals THERAPEUTIC TOY IN PRIMARY CARE: CONTRIBUTIONS FOR THE SYSTEMATIZATION OF NURSING CARE

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Letícia Roberta Pedrinho ◽  
Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa ◽  
Gabrieli Patrício Rissi ◽  
Roberta Tognollo Borotta Uema ◽  
Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
The North ◽  
Coping Process ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the role of the therapeutic toy as a tool for the nursing diagnosis in the setting of care for the child with diabetes. Method: a qualitative multiple-case study conducted with children diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes mellitus and living in the inland of Paraná. The data were collected in 2018 through interviews, field diary and sessions using the therapeutic toy. Nursing diagnoses were elaborated according to the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association Taxonomy I and a targeted content analysis was performed, resulting in four categories. Results: using the dramatic therapeutic toy allows the child to show their perception of the disease and of the care provided. The sessions with the dramatic therapeutic toy made it possible to identify five nursing diagnoses, which were later worked on by means of an instructional therapeutic toy. Conclusion: systematization of assistance mediated by the use of the toy allows nurses to establish bonds with the child with diabetes and their family, revealing their perceptions of the disease and treatment, thereby stimulating a more active participation of the binomial in the management of this coping process.

scholarly journals Exploring Status of Special and Rare Collection: A qualitative examination

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 104-132
Author(s):  
Muhammad Safdar ◽  
Syeda Hina Batool ◽  
Kanwal Ameen ◽  
Abid Hussain ◽  
Fakhar Abbas
Keyword(s):  
Public Libraries ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Current Status ◽  
The Public ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Acquisition Management

This contribution attempts to discuss the current scenario of rare material available in the libraries of Lahore city. Lahore is capital of Punjab province of Pakistan. The study seeks to explore the various aspects such as acquisition, organization, access, preservation & conservation of rare material of libraries of Lahore, Pakistan. The study is qualitative in nature; based on multiple case study design. A multiple case study helps the researchers in finding the differences among cases. Semi-structured interview guide was used as data collection tool. The observation and document analysis of log registers of the cases (libraries) were also done wherever facilitated. It was found that rare collection is underutilized in the libraries of Lahore. Findings also established that separate funds are not allocated to the public libraries of Lahore for acquisition and management of the rare material. This paper identifies the current status and issues in acquisition, management, access and use of rare material at public libraries of Lahore, Pakistan.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Care of Acutely Unwell Ward Patients: A Multiple Case Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Sara Jane Michaela Quirke
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Concept Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Suboptimal Care ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Ward Patient

<p>Suboptimal care of acutely unwell ward patients is of growing concern internationally. As empirical study of the problem is underdeveloped this thesis explores factors affecting suboptimal care of acutely unwell ward patients. In order to bring a theoretical understanding to this area, a concept analysis of the term suboptimal care was undertaken. The results of this concept analysis were then used to inform the design and analysis of this multiple case study. The cases for this study were two general surgical and two general medical wards located in two hospitals in the North Island of New Zealand. Interviews and focus groups with nurses, doctors, and managerial staff were undertaken using a semi structured interview approach informed by the concept analysis. Organisational and ward documentation was also reviewed. Using categorical aggregation and pattern matching, an analytical framework emerged from the data. This framework was then used to conduct within, cross case, and hospital analyses. Key findings of this research reveal that workload, teamwork, communication, leadership, skills and knowledge deficit, and organisational systems and processes are significant factors affecting care of acutely unwell ward patients and that these factors are not unique to specific contexts. Polarised views about workload were expressed by those who manage organisations and those who deliver care at ward level. Current approaches to improving care of the acutely unwell ward patient have involved the introduction of service initiatives. However, this study demonstrates that service initiatives alone are insufficient to improve care for acutely unwell ward patients. Recommendations from this study are that strategies should be put in place to support and develop clinical shift leaders and that staffing resources should be reviewed in the context of contemporary acute care settings. These must be informed by the views of organisational managers and ward staff leading to an integrated hospital-wide understanding of factors affecting care of the acutely unwell ward patient.</p>

Connectivism as a Potential Factor to Advertise Housing Let or Sale. A Multiple Case Study Applied in Ecuadorian Cities

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-21
Author(s):  
Mónica Elva Vaca-Cárdenas ◽  
Ermenson Ricardo Ordoñez Ávila ◽  
Leticia Azucena Vaca-Cárdenas ◽  
Astrid Astromelia Vargas Estrada ◽  
Antoni Neptalí Vaca-Cárdenas
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Text Mining ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Potential Factor

The use of technology plays an important role on many of the aspects cities face today. The objective of this research is to identify how connectivism is influencing the advertising of housing let or sale in the cities of Portoviejo, Quito, and Riobamba in Ecuador to then compare its scenarios. This investigation is a multiple case study. The method for data collection was a survey applied to 369 suppliers of housing for let or sale in the three cities. Text mining techniques were used for data analysis. Results showed that the majority of housing supplier ranged 25 to 40 years old use the internet, social networks, and platforms to advertise housing let or sale.

scholarly journals Alexithymia and therapeutic alliance: a multiple case study comparing good and poor outcome cases

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Catarina Nunes da Silva ◽  
António Branco Vasco ◽  
Jeanne C. Watson
Keyword(s):  
Therapeutic Alliance ◽  
Emotional Processing ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Reliable Change Index ◽  
Therapeutic Alliances ◽  
Poor Outcome ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Poor Outcomes

Alexithymia has been associated with poor outcomes in psychotherapy. This association has been attributed to a difficulty in patients expressing emotions, engaging in emotional tasks and also poor therapeutic alliances. This study aims to better understand alexithymic patients in psychotherapy. A multiple case study design was used. Cases were selected from a larger research project considering their alexithymia level and outcome status, based on the reliable change index and the client perspective on change. Four cases are presented: with and without alexithymia with good and poor outcome. The therapeutic alliance was included as a process measure, evaluated from both client and therapist. At the end a semi structured interview was conducted with both participants, individually. The analysis concerned the integration and triangulation of the therapist and client experience for each case. Each patient was briefly presented and then a focus was made regarding the perception of both participants on the therapeutic alliance and the emotional processing and change process of the client. Both alexithymic cases and the non-alexithymic poor outcome case showed difficulties in the therapeutic alliance, especially from the perspective of the therapist. In these cases, emotional impairments may have contributed to a poor therapeutic alliance, impacting on the outcome. We suggest that a great focus on the therapeutic alliance with alexithymic patients may increase the quality of treatment and it may be more useful for case conceptualization to consider each feature of the alexithymia construct individual.

scholarly journals Three-Dimensional Works Designed for Schools Without Studios: A Multiple-Case Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Berna COŞKUN ONAN ◽  
Mert ÜNLÜSOY
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Video Recording ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Collection Process ◽  
Data Collection Process ◽  
Job Safety ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Abstract Sculpture

Based on the learning outcomes, values, skills/proficiency and job safety for grades 6, 7 and 8 from the 2017 Visual Arts Course Curriculum (MEB, 2017), outcomes related to three-dimensional work have been associated with care, love, responsibility and inquiry and activities &ldquo;My Money&rdquo;, &ldquo;Abstract Sculpture&rdquo; and &ldquo;Talking Emojis&rdquo; have been planned. They have been completed with visually rich presentations and step by step implementation phases and presented to the subject teachers intended for practices. In the data collection process, the activities were observed by the researcher, audio and video recording made and right after the activities interviews with the students and teachers were made and student work was collected to examine documentation. Data obtained during the data collection process have been analyzed with thematic analysis method and taking into consideration the basic characteristic of multiple case study and the themes obtained have been evaluated with the theme titles; &ldquo;Connections&rdquo;, &ldquo;Internalization&rdquo; and &ldquo;Realization&rdquo;. Among the outcomes of the results of the research are the facts that the bases of skill/proficiency, value and job safety are important at activity planning and that rich presentations and step by step applications can transfer the relevant outcomes of the students into behavior. It is also attention-grabbing that students, who gain the values of respect, love and care for their environment through three-dimensional work, can transfer mathematical, digital, social skills and those related to citizenship to their lives.

scholarly journals Risk Perception in the Internationalization of Brazilian Companies: An Analysis in Different Entry Modes

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-130
Author(s):  
Ronaldo de Oliveira Santos Jhunior ◽  
Gustavo Abib ◽  
Fabrício Stocker
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Risk Perception ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
International Business ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Entry Modes ◽  
Multiple Case

The existence of risks is a premise in business-related matters, mainly in the exploration of international opportunities. Organizations seeking to operate abroad are potentially more susceptible to the risks that exist internationally. This study follows the behavioral approaches to internationalization and conceptual ideas about risk and risk perception in international business. The main goal is to understand how the risk perception of managers in Brazilian companies with different entry modes is configured. In this qualitative research, a multiple case study was carried out. The data collection techniques established were the analysis of documents and the performance of semi-structured interviews with managers responsible for the internationalization processes of six Brazilian companies. Regarding the risks inherent to these processes, there was a greater emphasis on country/political risk factors, followed by monetary risk. The risks perceived with greater evidence, considering the entry modes addressed, are also presented for a better understanding of the results.

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