Determination of Sucralose by Controlled UV Photodegradation Followed by UV Spectrophotometry

2013 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 603-606
Author(s):  
Mohd Idris ◽  
V Jayathirtha Rao ◽  
Deepak Middha ◽  
Sudhir Kumar Shukla ◽  
Tulsidas Ramachandra Rao Baggi
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Alkaline Medium ◽  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Calibration Curve ◽  
Artificial Sweeteners ◽  
Uv Spectrophotometry ◽  
Medium Ph ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
Uv Photodegradation

Abstract A simple and time-efficient UV spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of sucralose in artificial sweeteners. The procedure is based on the UV spectrophotometric determination of the photodegraded product at 270 nm in alkaline medium (pH 12). LOD for this method was 0.02 g/L, and the calibration curve was found to obey Beer's law in the concentration range of 0.1 to 1.2 g/L, with a correlation coefficient (R2) value of 0.9977. The proposed method was studied for accuracy and precision.

scholarly journals Development of an Ultraviolet Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Ceftiofur Sodium Powder

2009 ◽  
Vol 92 (6) ◽  
pp. 1673-1680 ◽  
Author(s):  
marinês J E Souza ◽  
Natália Canedo ◽  
Paulo S Souza Filho ◽  
Ana M Bergold
Keyword(s):  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Spectrophotometric Analysis ◽  
Uv Spectrophotometry ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Student’S T ◽  
Ceftiofur Sodium ◽  
Interday Precision ◽  
Student’S T Test

Abstract A UV spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of ceftiofur sodium in the drug substance and sterile powder for injection. The method validation, which yielded good results, included evaluation of the range, linearity, intraand interday precision, accuracy, recovery, specificity, robustness, LOQ, and LOD. The UV spectrophotometric determinations were performed at 292 nm. Good linearity was obtained between 2.5 and 20.0 g/mL. A prospective validation showed that the method is linear (r = 0.9999) and precise, with RSD values of 0.3 for product A and 0.4 for product B. The intraand interday precision values were <2 for all samples analyzed. Comparison of UV spectrophotometry and LC by analysis of variance and Student's t-test showed no significant difference between methodologies. Moreover, the accuracy and precision obtained with the UV method correlated well with the values obtained with the LC method, and this correlation suggests that UV spectrophotometric analysis can be an inexpensive, reliable, and less time-consuming alternative to chromatographic analysis. The results demonstrated the validity of the proposed method as a simple and useful alternative for the determination of ceftiofur in routine QC analyses.

scholarly journals UV Spectrophotometric Method for the Estimation of Tadalafil in Bulk and Tablet Dosage form

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 833-836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Yunoos ◽  
D.Gowri Sankar ◽  
B.Pragati Kumar ◽  
Shahul Hameed
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Form Solution ◽  
Solid Dosage ◽  
Percentage Recovery ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
Tablet Dosage

A simple, sensitive, precise and highly accurate UV spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of tadalafil in bulk and tablet dosage form. Solution of tadalafil in methanol shows maximum absorbance at 284 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of 2-20 mcg mL-1with 1.65x104mol-1cm-1, the slope, intercept, correlation coefficient, detection and quantitation limits were also calculated. The proposed method has been applied successfully for the analysis of the drug in pure and in its tablets dosage forms. Result of percentage recovery and placebo interference shows that the method was not affected by the presence of common excipients. The method was validated by determining its sensitivity, accuracy and precision which proves suitability of the developed method for the routine estimation of tadalafil in bulk and solid dosage form.

scholarly journals UV Spectrophotometric Method for the Estimation of Valacyclovir HCl in Tablet Dosage Form

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 814-818 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ganesh ◽  
C. V. Narasimharao ◽  
A. Saravana Kumar ◽  
K. Kamalakannan ◽  
M. Vinoba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Form Solution ◽  
Solid Dosage ◽  
Percentage Recovery ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
Tablet Dosage

A simple, sensitive, highly accurate UV spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of valacyclovir in bulk and tablet dosage form. Solution of valacyclovir in 0.1N HCl shows maximum absorbance at 255 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of 5-25 mcg mL-1with 1.0910x104mol-1cm-1, the slope, intercept, correlation coefficient, detection and quantitation limits were also calculated. The proposed method has been applied successfully for the analysis of the drug in pure and in its tablets dosage forms. Result of percentage recovery and placebo interference shows that the method was not affected by the presence of common excipients. The percentages assay of valacyclovir HCl in tablet was 99.82%. The method was validated by determining its sensitivity, accuracy and precision which proves suitability of the developed method for the routine estimation of valacyclovir in bulk and solid dosage form.

scholarly journals Determination of Sulfamethoxazole in Pure and Pharmaceutical Samples by Using Direct Method for Calibration Curve of Normal Spectrum of UV-Spectrophotometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Sarra A. Abrahem ◽  
◽  
Khaleda H. Al-Saidi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Calibration Curve ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Uv Spectrophotometry ◽  
Zero Crossing ◽  
British Pharmacopoeia ◽  
Pharmaceutical Samples ◽  
Normal Spectrum

Normal spectra for sulfamethoxazolesolutions were developed and used for the determination of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) antibiotic by using zero-crossing technique and simultaneously determining (SMX) at wavelength 259.00 nm. The correlation coefficient of the calibration curve for the normalspectrum was 0.9990. Linearity was maintained by using concentrations (0.990104M, 0.996104M, 0.999104M, 1.004104M, 1.005104M) and the percentage recovery of sulfamethoxazolesamples were (99.00%, 99.60%, 99.90 %, 100.40 % and 100.50 %). A statistical analysis confirmed, a precision with accuracy for simultaneous fixing of (SMX). In addition, a British pharmacopoeia method was compared with the method used in this paper using F test.

scholarly journals Development and Validation of UV Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Cefuroxime Axetil in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Formulation

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Binte Amir ◽  
M. A. Hossain ◽  
M. A. Mazid
Keyword(s):  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Cefuroxime Axetil ◽  
Pharmaceutical Formulation ◽  
Uv Spectrum ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Label Claim ◽  
Development And Validation

The present study was undertaken to develop and validate a simple, sensitive, accurate, precise and reproducible UV spectrophotometric method for cefuroxime axetil using methanol as solvent. In this method the simple UV spectrum of cefuroxime axetil in methanol was obtained which exhibits absorption maxima (?max) at 278 nm. The quantitative determination of the drug was carried out at 278 nm and Beer’s law was obeyed in the range of (0.80-3.60) µg/ml. The proposed method was applied to pharmaceutical formulation and percent amount of drug estimated (95.6% and 96%) was found in good agreement with the label claim. The developed method was successfully validated with respect to linearity, specificity, accuracy and precision. The method was shown linear in the mentioned concentrations having line equation y = 0.05x + 0.048 with correlation coefficient of 0.995. The recovery values for cefuroxime axetil ranged from 99.85-100.05. The relative standard deviation of six replicates of assay was less than 2%. The percent relative standard deviations of inter-day precision ranged between 1.45-1.92% and intra-day precision of cefuroxime axetil was 0.96-1.51%. Hence, proposed method was precise, accurate and cost effective.  Keywords: UV-Vis spectrophotometer; Method validation; Cefuroxime axetil; Recovery studies.  © 2013 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserved.   doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v6i1.14879 J. Sci. Res. 6 (1), 133-141 (2013)  

scholarly journals Determination of Sodium Cromoglycate by a New Kinetic Spectrophotometric Method in Biological Samples

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Mohsen Keyvanfard ◽  
Khadijeh Alizad ◽  
Razieh Shakeri
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Sodium Cromoglycate ◽  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Calibration Curve ◽  
Biological Samples ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Micellar Medium ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Kinetic Spectrophotometric

A new kinetic spectrophotometric method is described for the determination of ultratrace amounts of sodium cromoglycate (SCG). The method based on catalytic action of SCG on the oxidation of amaranth with periodate in acidic and micellar medium. The reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring the decrease in absorbance of the amaranth at 518 nm, for the first 4 min from initiation of the reaction. Calibration curve was linear in the range of 4.0−36.0 ng mL−1SCG. The limit of detection is 2.7 ng mL−1SCG. The relative standard deviation (RSD) for ten replicate analyses of 12, 20, and 28 ng mL−1SCG was 0.40%, 0.32%, and 0.53%, respectively. The proposed method was used for the determination of SCG in biological samples.

scholarly journals Spectrophotometric investigation of the Fe(III)-disulphonate hydroquinone complex

2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 651-659
Author(s):  
Mirjana Obradovic ◽  
Snezana Mitic ◽  
Snezana Tosic ◽  
A.N. Pavlovic
Keyword(s):  
Stability Constant ◽  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Calibration Curve ◽  
Relative Stability ◽  
Time Stability ◽  
Acid Media ◽  
Influence Of Temperature ◽  
Complex Dependence ◽  
Indigo Blue

Iron(III) form an indigo-blue complex with the disulphonated product of hydroquinone (K2S2Hy) in acid media with an absorption maxima at 600 nm. The time stability of the complex, dependence of the complex absorbance on pH and the influence of temperature and solvent were followed on the basis of spectrophotometric measurements. Using the Job, mole ratio and Henry?Franck?Ostwald methods, the composition and relative stability constant of this complex, in 80 vol.% ethanol as solvent, were determined (1:1;log??293 = 3.37). A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of iron has been developed and the calibration curve is linear in the concentration range from0.65 to 6.45 ?g cm-3. The effects of foreign ions on the determination of iron were investigated in order to assess the selectivity of the method. The method was applied for the determination of Fe(III) in the natural juice of beet.

In-house Calibration of the International Sensitivity Index or Calibration Curve for Determination of the International Normalized Ratio

2004 ◽  
Vol 128 (3) ◽  
pp. 308-312
Author(s):  
William F. Brien ◽  
Linda Crawford ◽  
Anne Raby ◽  
Harold Richardson
Keyword(s):  
Calibration Curve ◽  
Oral Anticoagulants ◽  
International Normalized Ratio ◽  
Sensitivity Index ◽  
Improve Performance ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Method Of Assessment ◽  
International Sensitivity Index

Abstract Context.—The international normalized ratio (INR) has been used since 1983 to standardize prothrombin time results for patients on oral anticoagulants. However, significant interlaboratory variations have been noted. Attempts have been made to address these differences with the use of instrument-specific International Sensitivity Index (ISI) values and in-house calibration of ISI values. Objective.—To assess the performance of laboratories using a calibration curve for INR testing. Design.—Attempts to improve performance of the INR include the use of instrument-specific ISI values, model-specific ISI values, in-house calibration of ISI values, and more recently, the preparation of a calibration curve. Several studies have shown an improvement in performance using these procedures. In this study of licensed laboratories performing routine coagulation testing in the Province of Ontario, Canada, the determination of the INR by a calibration curve was compared with the laboratories' usual method of assessment. These methods were subsequently analyzed by comparing the results to instrument-specific ISI, model-specific ISI, and in-house calibrators. International normalized ratios derived by both methods were analyzed for accuracy and precision. The stability of a calibration curve was also investigated. Results.—Performance of INR testing has improved with use of a calibration curve or in-house calibrators. Conclusion.—The results confirm that either in-house calibrators or the calibration curve improve performance of INR testing. The calibration curve may be easier to use and appears stable up to 4 months.

DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF UV-SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF SELEGILINE HYDROCHLORIDE LOADED SOLID LIPID NANOPARTICLES

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (08) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
J. B Prajapati ◽  
H Rao ◽  
H Shah ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Solid Lipid Nanoparticles ◽  
Lipid Nanoparticles ◽  
Laboratory Scale ◽  
Solid Lipid ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Development And Validation

The present paper discusses about a simple, precise and validated method for the determination of selegiline loaded solid lipid nanoparticles. The study was carried as per the parameters laid down in ICH guidelines. Maximum wavelength of selegiline in 8:2 methanol: chloroform mixture was selected at 258nm. The method was found to be linear in the range of 200μg/mL to 1000μg/mL with correlation coefficient R2 of 0.994. Method was successfully validating as per ICH guidelines. Moreover, this method was simple, sensitive and easy to apply and can be performed at laboratory scale. Hence, the proposed method can be used for analysis of determination of selegiline loaded solid lipid nanoparticles.

SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION AND VALIDATION OF RAMIPRIL AND TELMISARTAN BY UV SPECTROPHOTOMETRY

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 51 (09) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
R Rambabu ◽  
◽  
S Vidyadhara ◽  
J Subbarao
Keyword(s):  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Simultaneous Equation ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Simultaneous Estimation ◽  
Uv Spectrophotometry ◽  
Intermediate Precision ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms ◽  
Sensitive Spectrophotometric Method

A simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of ramipril and telmisartan in pharmaceutical dosage forms has been developed. The absorption maxima were found at 220nm for ramipril and 297nm for telmisartan using 0.1N NaOH as solvent. Beer’s law was obeyed for both the drugs in the concentration range of 2-10μg/ml with correlation coefficients 0.999 for both ramipril and telmisartan. The limits of detection for ramipril and telmisartan were found to be 0.142 and 0.405μg/mL respectively and the limits of quantitation were 0.43 and 1.22μg/mL. Accuracy of the method was verified by performing recovery studies using simultaneous equation method and found to be 98.33 to 99.54%w/w for ramipril and 99.36 to 99.82 %w/w for telmisartan. %RSD of repeatability and intermediate precision studies were found to be <2 for both the drugs. Ruggedness of the method was checked by changing analyst worked and instrument used. In both the cases, the %RSD was found to be less than 2.

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