scholarly journals Relación entre rendimiento académico y desarrollo de Estrategias de autorregulación en estudiantes universitarios

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
María Consuelo Sáiz Manzanares ◽  
Lorena Valdivieso-León
Keyword(s):  
Information Processing ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Self Perceptions ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Regulation Strategies ◽  
Estudiantes Universitarios

En este estudio se analiza la relación entre la auto-percepción que los estudiantes tienen de su conocimiento declarativo y procedimental con el rendimiento académico. Participaron 116 estudiantes universitarios de primero y segundo curso de grado en dos estudios, uno cuasi-experimental (antes-después sin grupo control) donde la variable independiente fue la “enseñanza basada en estrategias de autorregulación” y la variable dependiente “sus respuestas en las escalas de metacognición y apoyo al procesamiento” de las ACRA (r)(Escalas de estrategias de aprendizaje). Y otro descriptivo-correlacional que analizaba la relación entre estrategias metacognitivas y de apoyo al procesamiento y las respuestas de aprendizaje. Los resultados indican diferencias en la auto-percepción que tienen los estudiantes acerca de la adquisición de competencias declarativas y procedimentales después del entrenamiento en autorregulación. La mayor efectividad se observa en el primer curso. Lo que aconseja una metodología de enseñanza-aprendizaje universitaria basada en estrategias de autorregulación. We study the relationship between student´s self-perceptions of their declarative and procedural knowledge and their academic performance. 116 university students, in their first and second year of their degree courses participated in two studies. One was quasi-experimental (before-after-no control group), in which the independent variable was “learning based on self-regulation strategies” and the dependent variable was “their responses to scales on metacognition and information processing skills) taken from ACRA (learning strategies scales). A second descriptive-correlational test analyzed the triadic relation between metacognitive strategies, information processing skills and learning outcomes. The results point out to differences in student self-perceptions regarding the acquisition of declarative procedural competencies after self-regulation training. The greatest effectiveness was observed in the first year, lending support to university learning-teaching methodology based on self-regulation strategies.

scholarly journals Teaching to Self-Regulate in Mathematics: A Quasi-Experimental Study with Low-Achieving Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Daniel Trias Seferian ◽  
Cindy Mels Auman ◽  
Juan Antonio Huertas Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Low Achieving Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Regulation Strategies

Teaching students to self-regulate enhances their mathematics performance, yet few studies have investigated the long-term differential impact of particular self-regulation strategies specifically for low-achieving students. This quasi-experimental study evaluates the effect of teaching different self-regulation strategies on mathematical problem solving in low-achieving students. The participants were 69 sixth-grade elementary school students randomly assigned to one of three experimental groups (and taught predominantly cognitive, metacognitive or volitional strategies, while verifying intervention fidelity) or a control group for 16 sessions. Mathematical problem-solving skills were evaluated prior to the intervention, upon completion, and two months later. While all three intervention groups obtained significantly better results compared to the control group immediately after the intervention, volitional and metacognitive strategies showed the strongest and most lasting positive effects. We conclude that low-achieving students could benefit from learning self-regulation strategies, particularly when these strategies take into account the affective and motivational dynamics of learning.

scholarly journals Teaching to Self-Regulate in Mathematics: A Quasi-Experimental Study with Low-Achieving Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Daniel Trias Seferian ◽  
Cindy Mels Auman ◽  
Juan Antonio Huertas Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Low Achieving Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Regulation Strategies

Teaching students to self-regulate enhances their mathematics performance, yet few studies have investigated the long-term differential impact of particular self-regulation strategies specifically for low-achieving students. This quasi-experimental study evaluates the effect of teaching different self-regulation strategies on mathematical problem solving in low-achieving students. The participants were 69 sixth-grade elementary school students randomly assigned to one of three experimental groups (and taught predominantly cognitive, metacognitive or volitional strategies, while verifying intervention fidelity) or a control group for 16 sessions. Mathematical problem-solving skills were evaluated prior to the intervention, upon completion, and two months later. While all three intervention groups obtained significantly better results compared to the control group immediately after the intervention, volitional and metacognitive strategies showed the strongest and most lasting positive effects. We conclude that low-achieving students could benefit from learning self-regulation strategies, particularly when these strategies take into account the affective and motivational dynamics of learning.

scholarly journals Perfil Metacognitivo de Estudantes Universitários e suas Estratégias de Autorregulação de Aprendizagem / Metacognitive Profile of University Students and its Learning Self-Regulation Strategies

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (57) ◽  
pp. 740-756
Author(s):  
Maria do Socorro Tavares Cavalcante Vieira ◽  
Geida Maria Cavalcanti de Sousa ◽  
José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento junior
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Use Of Self ◽  
Statistical Software ◽  
Physics Courses ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulation Strategies ◽  
Socioeconomic Profile

Resumo: A autorregulação apresenta-se como um conceito extenso e vem sendo utilizado nos mais diferentes contextos e áreas de conhecimento. O estudo buscou averiguar a associação de atitudes de estudo e a utilização de estratégias de aprendizagem autorregulada por licenciandos dos cursos de Química e de Física. A amostra de 66 estudantes do Campus Petrolina do IF SertãoPE, foi analisado se o gênero e o curso podem ser associados à utilização de estratégias de aprendizado autorregulado. A pesquisa utilizou-se de questionários de escala nominal para descrição de atitudes de estudo autorreguladas e perfil socioeconômico dos voluntários. A análise dos dados ocorreu através de um software estatístico, com uso de testes descritivos e inferenciais. Os resultados apontaram correlações significativas entre memória e planejamento, controle e conhecimento processual, indicando associação linear entre as variáveis, significando que os estudantes demonstraram que fazem associação entre atitudes de estudo e a utilização de aprendizado autorregulado. Abstract: Self-regulation is an extensive concept and has been used in different contexts and areas of knowledge. The study sought to investigate the association of study attitudes and the use of self-regulated learning strategies by undergraduates of Chemistry and Physics courses. The sample of 66 students from the Petrolina Campus of the IFSertãoPE was analyzed if gender and course could be associated with the use of self-regulated learning strategies. The research used nominal scale questionnaires to describe self-regulated study attitudes and socioeconomic profile of the volunteers. Data analysis was performed using statistical software, using descriptive and inferential tests. The results showed significant correlations between memory and planning, control and procedural knowledge, indicating a linear association between the variables, meaning that students demonstrated an association between study attitudes and the use of self-regulated learning. Keywords: Self-regulation; metacognition; learning.

scholarly journals Design, Validity and Effect of an Intra-Curricular Program for Facilitating Self-Regulation of Learning Competences in University Students with the Support of the 4Planning App

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Karla Lobos ◽  
Fabiola Sáez-Delgado ◽  
Daniela Bruna ◽  
Rubia Cobo-Rendon ◽  
Alejandro Díaz-Mujica
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

Background: Smartphone applications have the potential to support university students for the benefit of learning in higher education. Objective: To design and evaluate the effect of an intra-curricular program using a mobile application on self-regulated learning strategies in university students. Method: The 4Planning mobile application was designed following a systematic literature review, expert judgement and application. The instrument to assess the effect of the intervention was the SRL Readiness Practices Scale, with a one-factor structure (CFI = 0.98; TLI = 0.97; RMSEA = 0.05) with reliability of α = 0.89. The design was quasi-experimental with pre- and post-test measures and experimental and control groups. The sample consisted of 473 first-year university students (37.02% male) from seven Chilean universities with a mean age of 19.35 (SD = 2.49). Statistical analysis was an ANOVA performed in R software version 4.0.3. Results: Statistically significant differences were identified in the levels of self-regulated learning between the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The development of the 4Planning app proved to be effective in promoting the development of self-regulated learning strategies in university students.

The Use of Wiki in Teaching Programming

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 18-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Tzu Lin ◽  
Cheng-Chih Wu ◽  
Chiung-Fang Chiu
Keyword(s):  
Program Implementation ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Cooperative Program ◽  
Programming Students ◽  
Collaborative Programming ◽  
The Face ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

This article explores the feasibility of employing cooperative program editing tools in teaching programming. A quasi-experimental study was conducted, in which the experimental group co-edited the programs with peers using the wiki. The control group co-edited the programs with peers using only the face-to-face approach. The findings show that the co-editing platform was effective in assisting collaborative learning of programming, especially for program implementation. By observing editing histories, students could compare programs and then reflect more deeply about programming. The use of the wiki history tool also helped to illuminate nonlinear and dynamic procedures utilized in programming. Students who engaged more in the collaborative programming or interacted more with partners on the wiki showed greater program implementation achievements. The major benefit of using the wiki was the enhanced ability to observe the dynamic programming procedure and to encounter programming conflicts, which contributed to the process of procedural knowledge acquisition and elaboration.

scholarly journals Self-Regulation and Rubrics Assessment in Structural Engineering Subjects

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Consuelo Sáiz Manzanares ◽  
Miguel Ángel Sánchez Báez ◽  
Vanesa Ortega-López ◽  
Juan M. Manso Villalaín
Keyword(s):  
Structural Engineering ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Expert Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Perceptions Of Students ◽  
University Systems ◽  
Experimental Group

Present-day university systems need to educate graduates who are confident and highly independent, attributes that are especially relevant to engineering. We need to develop active methods that can analyze the prior knowledge of students and that impart teaching based on self-regulation and self-assessment by the student. In this study, we work with a sample of 116 students of architecture following a Structural Engineering subject module (61 in the experimental group and 55 in the control group). The objectives of the investigation are (1) to test whether significant differences exist in the knowledge of students after a training program in self-regulation and (2) to test whether the use of rubrics will improve the perceptions of students with regard to their own knowledge. We found that students trained in self-regulation methodologies improved their procedural knowledge in the field of structural engineering. Likewise, student self-perceptions of their own knowledge increased in relation to the design and expert assessment of structural elements and the graphic representation of constructive elements.

scholarly journals Comparative Effectiveness of Mental Contrasting and Self-regulation Strategies on Enhancing Goal Setting Skills of Secondary School Students in Urban Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Ofole Ndidi Mercy ◽  
Adegoke Ibukun Victoria
Keyword(s):  
Goal Setting ◽  
Comparative Effectiveness ◽  
Comparison Group ◽  
Interactive Effect ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mental Contrasting ◽  
Regulation Strategies

Although there is plethora of studies on goal setting skills, there is paucity of experimental studies on this field. This study examined the comparative effectiveness of Mental Contrasting Therapy (MCT) and Self-Regulation Strategies (SRS) on enhancing goal setting skills of students in urban Nigeria. A group of 120 students (male=52, female=68) with age range of 14-17 years and mean age of ≥ 13.5 years were purposively drawn from secondary schools in urban Nigeria. Each of the intervention groups was exposed to 10 sessions of therapy designed to improve their goal setting skills. The control group served as comparison group. The result revealed a significant main effect of treatments on goal setting skills (F(2,105) =14.958, p<0.05) with the intervention groups demonstrating greater ability to utilize the acquired skills than the comparison group as evidenced on the mean score. The effect size reveals that treatment accounted for 22.2% (η2=0.222) change in the participants’ goal setting skills. Participants treated with SRS reported higher mean score at post-test (=69.09) when compared with their counterpart in MCT group (=66.93). Self-efficacy and gender have significant interactive effect with treatments F(4,105) = 6.375, p<0.05, η2=0.195 and F(2,105) =13.561, p<0.01, η2=0.205 respectively. The researchers concluded that though the two therapies were effective, SRS was more potent in enhancing goal setting skills of the participants.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN CONCEPT ATTAINMENT MODEL (CAM) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DI SMA NAHDATUL ULAMA (NU) PALEMBANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Munir Munir ◽  
Dini Afriyansyah ◽  
Dewi Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Model Concept ◽  
Concept Attainment ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Indicator Analysis

This study aims to determine whether the learning model Concept Attainment Model (CAM) affect the Critical Thinking Ability of Students in SMA Nahdatul Ulama (NU) Palembang. This research uses a quasi-experimental method (Quasi-Experimental) with pretest-posttest control group design research design. Sampling is done by saturated sampling technique. The sample of this research is class X IPA 1 and class X IPA 2 in SMA Nahdatul Ulama (NU) Palembang. The results showed that there are differences in critical thinking ability of Animalia subject matter. Improvement Critical thinking ability can be seen on the result before using learning model that is Interpreter indicator, Analysis, Evaluation, Inference (Conclusion), Explanation (Explanation), Self-regulation is 36%, 36%, 37%, 41% 45%, and 46%. Whereas after using Learning Model on interpretation indicator, analysis, evaluation, inference (Conclusion), Explanation (Self Explanation), Self-regulation is 80%, 84%, 85%, 85%, 83%, and 84%. The results showed that this learning model can improve students' critical thinking ability. The results of statistical calculations obtained count = 3.474 and t table of 1.666 with DK (degrees of freedom) of 73 with a significant level of 5% so that tcount> t table is 3.474> 1.666 and significance value 0.001> 0.05. Based on the hypothesis test, it can be concluded that the influence of the learning model Concept Attainment Model to the critical thinking ability of students in SMA Nahdatul Ulama Palembang.

scholarly journals Investigating Hybrid Learning Strategies: Does it Affect Creativity?

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 868
Author(s):  
Aminah Zb ◽  
M. Eval Setiawan ◽  
Edi Rozal ◽  
Fauzan Sulman
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Educational Innovation ◽  
Biology Education ◽  
Hybrid Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Faculty Of Education

This study aims to investigate the ability of the Hybrid Learning learning model on the creativity of biology education students in the educational innovation course. This research has been carried out using a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were biology education students in semester VI, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training at Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin State Islamic University Jambi, namely four classes with a population of 37 people, which was then sampled using the purposive sampling method where class VIA and VIC were the Experiment Class and Class VIB and VID was as a Control Class. The instrument used is was a test in the form of a description of ten items regarding creativity. Data analysis in this study used t-tes. The results of the investigation showed a significant influence on the creativity of students who used hybrid learning even though lectures were conducted remotely and in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Enhancing the Conceptual, Procedural and Flexible Procedural Knowledge of Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers in Algebra

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Wasiu Ismaila Otun ◽  
Adetunji Abiola Olaoye
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Instructional Strategy ◽  
Conceptual Knowledge ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Knowledge Test ◽  
Knowledge For Teaching ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

The study investigated the effects of Solve-Reflect-Pose Strategy (SRP) on pre-service mathematics teachers’ algebraic knowledge for teaching in Nigeria. A pre-test-post-test quasi experimental design was employed. Intact classes were used and in all, 182 pre-service mathematics teachers’ participated in the study (92 in the experimental group taught with the SRP and 90 in the control group taught using the Modified Conventional Method (MCM). One research instrument manipulated at three levels namely: Conceptual Knowledge Test (CKT), Procedural Knowledge Test (PKT) and Flexible Procedural Knowledge Test (FPKT), was used for the quantitative data and interview protocol for qualitative data. The two research questions formulated were analysed using descriptive statistics while independent sample t-test was used to analyse the two hypotheses. Results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the mean post-test achievement scores on conceptual knowledge test, procedural knowledge test and flexible procedural knowledge test between pre-service teachers exposed to the SRP and those exposed to the MCM, all in favour of the SRP group. Based on the results, SRP should be adopted as an instructional strategy and efforts should be made to integrate the philosophy of SRP into the pre-service teachers’ curriculum at the teacher-preparation institutions.

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