scholarly journals A peer evaluation of the community-based education programme for medical students at the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences: A southern African Medical Education Partnership Initiative (MEPI) collaboration

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
D Michaels ◽  
I Couper ◽  
M S Mogodi ◽  
J G Hakim ◽  
Z Talib ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Education Programme ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Peer Evaluation ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Education ◽  
The University ◽  
University Of Zimbabwe ◽  
Medical Education Partnership Initiative

scholarly journals Role of Faculty Development Programs in Medical Education at the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Zimbabwe

2018 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antony Matsika ◽  
Kusum Nathoo ◽  
Margaret Borok ◽  
Thokozile Mashaah ◽  
Felix Madya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Faculty Development ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
The University ◽  
University Of Zimbabwe

scholarly journals Medical Students' Perception of Community-Based Education Research and Services (COBERS) In Mbarara University of Science and Technology.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Ritah Naali
Keyword(s):  
Education Research ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Education ◽  
Mixed Feelings ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The University

Background: The success of the Community Based Education Research and services (COBERS) in Mbarara University of Science and Technology plays a fundamental role in improving the community's health, education, and economics by sharing knowledge obtained from projects and increases the student's interest and participation in research while fulfilling the mission and vision of the university. The Student's perception of the Program contributes to compliance by Students to work in rural areas upon graduation, increases trust from communities, enhances the behavioral change and decreases costs to health departments, and facilitates development and implementation of more effective public health interventions. Most published studies reporting students' perceptions of COBERS are mainly from the developed world and only a few in Africa including Uganda. This report explored the overall Students Perceptions of COBERS at Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Methodology: A qualitative descriptive design was employed. The study involved thirty-three Medical students who were selected by purposive sampling. Data was collected using focused group discussions and analyzed manually to generate themes and subthemes. Results: Four themes emerged from eighteen categories describing Medical Students Perception of COBERS: An opportunity for interactions, the program is challenging, Attainment of skills, and an opportunity for interactions. These Qualitative findings reveal mixed feelings about COBERS. Conclusion: In conclusion, the four themes; An opportunity for interactions, the program is challenging, attainment of skills, an opportunity for translating theory to practice that emerged from eighteen categories were mostly expressions of perceptions of COBERS. These qualitative findings suggest that students' acceptance of COBERS as a requirement for Medical Schools is based on their perception of the expected outcome and the perceived benefits of their contribution to the community. These findings were from five focused group discussions where participants participated voluntarily in the study.

scholarly journals EDITORIAL

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Syed Abid Mehdi Kazmi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Healthy Lifestyles ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Education ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Rehabilitation Sciences ◽  
The University ◽  
Personal Fulfillment

In 1995, Ziauddin University was established with a vision to promote the advancement of knowledge in health sciences through excellence in teaching, research, and public service. The institution focuses on developing competence, personal fulfillment and leadership in the students towards their professions. The purpose behind the establishment of this university is also to provide Community-Based-Education (CBE) in order to enhance health education and the promotion of healthy lifestyles in populations from all socio-economic stratums of Pakistan. The university encourages research based projects and practices relevant to national and community needs. Alongside Medicine, Dentistry and others, Rehabilitation Sciences has emerged as an essential component in the field of health sciences.

scholarly journals Communities’ views, attitudes and recommendations on community-based education of undergraduate Health Sciences students in South Africa: A qualitative study

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Langalibalele H. Mabuza ◽  
Paula Diab ◽  
Stephen J. Reid ◽  
Busisiwe E. Ntuli ◽  
Penelope S. Flack ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Western Cape ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Education ◽  
Health Sciences Students ◽  
The University

Background: Medical and Health Sciences students in South Africa undertake community-based education (CBE). Health professionals based at host sites are jointly responsible for training of these students in conjunction with university staff. This study explored the communities’ views, attitudes and recommendations regarding CBE undertaken by these students, in order to improve the qualityof community support for these programmes.Method: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted at CBE placement sites of students from the Faculties of Health Sciences of the University of Limpopo (UL), University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) and University of the Western Cape (UWC) during 2010 and 2011. Focus group discussions were held with site facilitators, community leaders and patients, and interviews were audio recorded, transcribed and translated into English where necessary. Data were analysed using NVivo (version 9).Findings: CBE was seen to benefit communities, students and host institutions as there was perceived improvement of service delivery, better referral to hospitals and reduction of workloads on site staff.CBE was also seen as having potential for recruiting professionals who have better orientation tothe area, and for motivating school pupils for a career in health sciences. Students acquired practicalskills and gained confidence and experience. Challenges included poor communication between universities and host sites, burden of student teaching on site facilitators, cultural and religious sensitivity of students and language barriers.Conclusion: The study revealed that communities have an important role to play in the CBE offuture health care professionals. CBE activities could be better organised and managed through formalised partnerships.

scholarly journals Lived experiences of a community regarding its involvement in a university community-based education programme

Curationis ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ntombizodwa S.B. Linda ◽  
Ntombifikile G. Mtshali ◽  
Charlotte Engelbrecht
Keyword(s):  
Community Involvement ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Interaction Analysis ◽  
Education Programme ◽  
Nursing School ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Education ◽  
Individual Interviews ◽  
Case Based Learning ◽  
The University

Background: Community involvement is one of the crucial principles in the implementation of successful community-based education programmes. However, a gap continues to exist between the rhetoric of this principle and the reality of involving or engaging communities in the education of health professionals. Objectives: This study investigated the experiences of a community regarding its involvement in a community-based education programme offered by a university nursing school in Durban, South Africa.Methods: An interpretive existentialist-phenomenological design was employed for its richness in extracting human experiences. Individual interviews were held with school teachers and coordinators from non-government organisations, whilst focus groups were used for school children and community health workers. Although focus group discussions are not well suited for phenomenological studies, they can promote active participation and reduce possible intimidation by providing support through group interaction. Analysis of data was guided by Schweitzer’s model for analysing phenomenological data.Results: Themes that emerged from the data include: (1) Community experience of unmet expectations; (2) Benefits to the community from its involvement in the University Nursing School community-based education programme; (3) Existing partnership between the community and the university; (4) Sharing in the case-based learning activities; (5) Awareness of available services, human rights and self-reliance.Conclusion: The researched community indeed benefited in its participation in the University Nursing School (UNS) CBE programme. However, there is a need to improve the communication between partners to make the partnership more sustainable through close relationships and interaction. There is also a need for further research on related aspects of the community’s involvement.

scholarly journals Required Longitudinal Service-Learning and Its Effects on Medical Students’ Attitudes Toward the Underserved

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Rose Arebalos ◽  
Faun Lee Botor ◽  
Edward Simanton ◽  
Jennifer Young
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Service Learning ◽  
Student Attitudes ◽  
Underserved Populations ◽  
Preclinical Phase ◽  
School Of Medicine ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
Medical Student Attitudes ◽  
The University

AbstractAlthough medical students enter medicine with altruistic motives and seek to serve indigent populations, studies show that medical students’ attitudes towards the undeserved tend to worsen significantly as they go through their medical education. This finding emphasizes the need for medical educators to implement activities such as service-learning that may help mitigate this negative trend.All students at the University of Nevada Las Vegas (UNLV) School of Medicine are required to participate in longitudinal service-learning throughout medical school, and a majority of students interact with the underserved at their service-learning sites. Using the previously validated Medical Student Attitudes Towards the Underserved (MSATU), independent sample T-tests showed that students who interact with underserved populations at their sites scored with significantly better attitudes towards the underserved at the end of their preclinical phase. Subjects included 58 medical students with 100% taking the MSATU. This result indicates that longitudinal service-learning, particularly when it includes interaction with the underserved, can be one method to combat the worsening of medical students’ attitudes as they complete their medical education.

Educational Principles of Community-based Education

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 98 (6) ◽  
pp. 1259-1263
Author(s):  
Kenneth B. Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Adult Learning ◽  
Medical School ◽  
Needs Assessment ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Educational Experiences ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Education ◽  
Primary Focus ◽  
School Curricula

Much of medical education remains teacher centered, as exemplified by the continued emphasis on lectures. Increasingly, however, the importance of the learner is being recognized and acknowledged in medical school curricula. The distinction between teaching and learning is also an issue for graduate medical education; accreditation bodies focus on programs and teaching, and credentialing bodies determine whether individuals have accomplished sufficient learning. The true mission of teaching is to facilitate learning, and adult learning is enhanced by four elements: respect, building on previous experiences, immediacy of application, and the opportunity to practice. These elements should be considered when designing educational experiences in the community. Educational planning includes five steps, represented by the mnemonic GNOME: goals, needs assessment, objectives, methods, and evaluation. Goals are broad aspirations, which are refined by the learners' needs to specific, measurable objectives. Methods are selected to match the objective, and evaluation determines whether the objectives were achieved. The results of the evaluation serve as another needs assessment, and the process continues until the goals are achieved. Throughout the process, the primary focus should be on the resident, with the program in a supporting role.

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