scholarly journals Enhancing the Innovation Performance of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Through Network Embeddedness

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-171
Author(s):  
Wisdom Wise Kwabla Pomegbe ◽  
Wenyuan Li ◽  
Courage Simon Kofi Dogbe ◽  
Charles Oduro Acheampong Otoo
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Innovation Performance ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
External Resources ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Network Embeddedness ◽  
The Rich ◽  
Positive Effect

Based on Resource Based Theory (RBT), the competitiveness of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) depends on the uniqueness of resources used in the production and delivering of goods and services. Moreover, the innovation capability of SMEs is critical in enhancing their uniqueness. Various factors, however, could potentially influence SME innovation performance. This present study thus focuses on how SME innovation performance could be enhanced through the three dimensions of network embeddedness (relational, structural and cognitive). Founded on Resource Dependency Theory (RDT), the study seeks to demonstrate how SMEs could tap into the rich external resources within the networks they are embedded in. The study was based on 388 SMEs selected using a purposive sampling technique. A structured questionnaire was used for the data collection, with the data analyzed by structural equation modeling performed in Amos (v.20). The findings revealed that relational, structural and cognitive embeddedness had a positive effect on innovation performance, while structural embeddedness had the greatest impact on SME innovation performance. As such, SMEs seeking to improve their innovation performance through networks should pay critical attention to the network tie and density. Past studies on network embeddedness and innovation performance have shown conflicting results, and therefore this present study makes a notable contribution to the ongoing debate. Past studies have indicated a positive, negative, inverted u-shape, and even no significant relationship at all between the various dimensions of network embeddedness and innovation performance.

Analisa Pengaruh Professionalism dan Rewards Terhadap Job Satisfaction Serta Implikasinya Pada Organizational Commitment; Telaah Pada Sopir Taksi Konvensional Bandara Soekarno-Hatta

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Aldo Winata
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Taxi Driver ◽  
Probability Method ◽  
Positive Effect

Jakarta is the place where the largest number of land transportation in Indonesia, according to Djarot in Kompas.com article, vehicles every day increased about 1500 units. And according to an article from Liputan 6, revenue from conventional taxi drivers dropped dramatically after the entry of online transport by 40-50% during 2016 due to the entry of online transport. Conventional taxi companies must immediately anticipate this phenomenon so that their human resources can survive in the company. The purpose of this research are first, to know is there a positive effect from professionalism factors to organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Second, to know job satisfaction factors have a positive effect to organizational commitment. And the last is to know is there a positive effect from rewards factors to job satisfaction and organizational commitment’s factors. This research uses descriptive method with non-probability method. Through judgmental sampling technique, primary data collection was obtained from questionnaire distribution to conventional taxi driver of Soekarno-Hatta Airport. The data has been collected and then obtained by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The result of this research indicates that there is positive influence from professionalism to organizational commitment but the data do not support the hypothesis, there is positive influence from professionalism to job satisfaction, but there’s negative effect between job satisfaction and organizational commitment, there is positive relation of rewards to job satisfaction, Finally there is a positive effect of rewards on organizational commitment. Keywords: organizational commitment, professionalism, rewards, job satisfaction, ecommerce, conventional taxi driver.

TRANSPARANSI PAJAK DAN KEPERCAYAAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (SURVEI PADAWAJIB PAJAK KOTA DKI JAKARTA)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Madjidainun Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to identify and examine the effect of the Tax Transparency and Trust Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance existing areas of Jakarta. The method used is descriptive and associative. Target population studied is Unit in Unit 14 Analysis of the Tax Office in the region of Jakarta. Sampling technique used is random sampling. Model influence analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling ) with alternative method PLS ( Partial Least Square ) which is aimed at testing the Influence between Tax Transparency and Trust Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance that there diunit analysis has been given permission to conduct research. Results of the analysis showed that partially Tax Transparency and unsignificant positive effect on the Taxpayer Compliance. Similarly, the Trust Taxpayers partially positive and significant impact to the Taxpayer Compliance . Simultaneously Transparency and Trust Tax Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance effect, this means that the Tax and Trust trades Taxpayers together will increase the Taxpayer Compliance.   Keywords: Tax Transparency, Trust, Taxpayer Compliance.     Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang ada wilayah DKI Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan asosiatif. Populasi target yang diteliti ialah Satuan Kerja yang ada di Unit Analisis 14 Kantor Pelayanan Pajak diwilayah DKI Jakarta. Teknik sampel yang digunakan ialah random sampling. Model pengaruh di analisa menggunakan analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dengan metode alternative PLS (Partial Least Square) yang bertujuan menguji Pengaruh antara Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang ada diunit analisis yang telah diberi ijin untuk melakukan penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa Transparansi Pajak secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Begitu pula dengan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak yang secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Secara simultan Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak berpengaruh Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, hal ini berarti bahwa dengan Transakasi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak bersama-sama maka akan meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.

scholarly journals Management by Walking Around as an Approach to Improving Organizational Excellence in Media Institutions: الإدارة بالتجوال كمدخل لتحسين التميّز المؤسسي في المؤسسات الإعلامية

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Durrah, Mohammed Osman Eltigani, Moaz Gharib, Souzan Ha
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Supportive Environment ◽  
Organizational Excellence ◽  
Media Institutions ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Management By Walking Around

The current study investigates the extent of the contribution of five facets of management by walking around (MBWA) — discovering facts, communication, motivation, creativity, and feedback — to improving organizational excellence in media institutions in the Sultanate of Oman. Especially as these institutions suffer from a lack of communication and interaction between their management and their employees. The descriptive analytical approach was used in this study. Using a simple random sampling technique, data were collected using a questionnaire from 260 respondents working as administrative staff in three media institutions: The Directorate General of Media, the Omani News Office in Dhofar Governorate, and the General Authority for Radio and Television. To test the study hypotheses, the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) by AMOS software. The results revealed that, of the five facets investigated, three dimensions of MBWA (namely discovering facts, communication, and feedback) have a positive and significant impact on organizational excellence, while motivation and creativity do not appear to affect organizational excellence. This study, therefore recommends working to create a supportive environment for applying MBWA in media institutions and educating managers in these media institutions on the importance of MBWA through workshops, training courses, and conferences to reach excellence in these institutions.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF COMPETENCE AND MOTIVATION ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENTS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-196
Author(s):  
Khoirul Anwar ◽  
Muhammad Havidz Aima
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Competence Motivation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the effect of competence and motivation on organizational commitment and its implications for employee performance, which in this case is the performance of the PBC Audit Functional Officer at the Directorate General of Customs and Excise, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method uses a quantitative approach, which became the population in this study were 318 PBC Audit Functional Officers of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise. The selection of sample is done by simple random sampling technique (Slovin 10% error tolerance), so that 77 respondents are determined. Data collection techniques that used are interviews and questionnaire instruments. The questionnaire survey instrument was randomly delivered to the PBC Audit Functional Officer at the Directorate General of Customs and Excise. The data is analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with the Smart PLS 3.0 software program. This study revealed that competence, motivation and commitment organizational had a significant positive effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. Besides that, organizational commitment variable does not mediate competence and motivation variables on employee performance.

Influence research of multi-dimensional tech-innovation behavior on tech-innovation performance

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-li Zhou ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Yun Lin ◽  
Yan-dong He ◽  
Nan Wu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Performance ◽  
Environmental Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Innovation Performance ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Innovation Behavior

Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the research on the influence of tech-innovation behavior on tech-innovation performance for Chinese manufacturing enterprises. Environmental performance has been taken into consideration with the green manufacturing and sustainability philosophy being a hotspot. Design/methodology/approach To verify the hypotheses and assumptions, a questionnaire was designed and a semi-structured interview was conducted for data collection. In addition, structural equation modeling (SEM) is applied to verify the influence model through assessing the fitting indexes based on the 317 questionnaire responses in the form of Likert-type scale. Findings Tech-innovation behavior and activity from direction, mode and investment behavior dimensions show their different positive influences on tech-innovation performance. This paper has creatively taken environmental tech-innovation performance into consideration, as well as economic performance. This investigation has provided the interpretation for each individual enterprise from three dimensions when conducting tech-innovation activity. Research limitations/implications Tech-innovation behavior, which has been a subject of extended discussion during recent decades, is the effective activity or action for tech-innovation. However, there have not been any studies on the environmental performance influence study, as well as the economic performance from these three dimensions and framework. Practical implications As this paper discusses the tech-innovation performance influence study from three dimensions, individual enterprises can choose the corresponding action for the proper tech-innovation path, especially for small- and medium-sized enterprises. Originality/value This study helps managers recognize tech-innovation activities for better tech-innovation performance based on the empirical study.

Determinants of Customer Loyalty Dimensions

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Doddahulugappa Goutam ◽  
Gopalakrishna B. V. ◽  
Shirshendu Ganguli
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Substantial Impact ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Email Survey

This study aims to explore the factors influencing attitudinal, affective, as well as cognitive loyalties. Theoretical framework was developed by integrating the e-service quality, e-satisfaction, e-loyalty (the three dimensions), e-commitment, and e-trust. Nine hundred thirty-seven valid replies were collected from internet shoppers through using email survey method. Exploratory factor analysis as well as Structural equation modeling was accomplished to examine the anticipated model by using SPSS-V23 and AMOS-V23. Results confirm that e-service quality has an influence on satisfaction, trust, and commitment. The authors have considered e-satisfaction, e-trust, and e-commitment as mediating variables between e-service quality and e-loyalty dimensions and tested for it as well. E-satisfaction has a substantial impact on e-trust and trust acts as a mediator between satisfaction and attitudinal, affective, and cognitive loyalty. Further, e-trust has an influence on commitment and commitment acts as a mediator between trust and attitudinal, affective, and cognitive loyalty. Moreover, commitment has a positive effect on attitudinal and cognitive loyalty but does not have any impact on affective loyalty.

scholarly journals Belanja Modal Memediasi Pengaruh Pendapatan Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Otonomi Khusus

2017 ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Langgeng Prayitno Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
Observation Report ◽  
Positive Effect

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of regional income on the economic growth of special autonomous regions mediated by capital expenditure. The sample of this study is the realization of regional income and expenditure budget of districts and municipalities in the special autonomous region of Papua province for the year of 2011-2015. By using purposive sampling technique, this study obtained 120 data observation report. The test is done by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. The test results indicate that the amount of regional revenue has a positive effect on economic growth, besides the regional revenue also has a positive effect on capital expenditure, then the addition of allocation amount on capital expenditure has a positive effect on economic growth. Capital expenditure is able to partially mediate the regional income on economic growth in the form of partial or partial mediation. Keywords: Capital expenditure, regional income, economic growth

scholarly journals Effect of eWOM, Ease of Use, Trust on Purchase Decision (Case Study on Blibli.com)

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 446
Author(s):  
Vivian Angel ◽  
Moses Natadirja
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Purchase Decisions ◽  
Positive Effect

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Whether eWOM has a positive effect on purchase decisions, 2) Does Ease of Use have a positive effect on purchase decisions, 3) Does trust have a positive effect on purchase decisions. Data collection in this study was carried out using a questionnaire distributed online to Blibli users. The number of respondents used in this study is 100 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling by relying on judgmental sampling. Partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis was performed using the SmartPLS 3.0 program to analyze the data. The findings of this study are that eWOM, Ease of Use and Trust have a positive effect on purchase decisions. The contribution of this research can provide input to the Blibli company to better maintain and manage ease of use, trust and electronic word of mouth so that Blibli users can use Blibli more freely and comfortably so that transactions carried out in Blibli can run more smoothly and safely, which is then will give Blibli an advantage as a player in Internet-based transaction systems because it is a fast paced industries that can change in a matter of time.</em></p></div><em><br clear="all" /></em>

scholarly journals PENGARUH INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DIMEDIASI OLEH HARGA SAHAM SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Adi Hasan Ragil Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Investment Opportunity ◽  
Investment Opportunity Set ◽  
The Government ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of investment opportunity set (IOS), profitability on firm value is intervening by stock prices. This study used 14 plantation sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2013-2017 with a sampling technique that was purposive sampling using structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The results showed that IOS had no affect stock prices. Profitability has a positive effect on stock prices. IOS has a positive effect on company value. Profitability had no effect the value of the company. Stock prices have a positive effect on firm value. IOS had no effect the value of the company intervening by stock prices. Profitability has a positive effect on firm value intervening by stock prices. The advice given is for company management and the government to carry out domestic and international synergies. Domestic synergy aims to create product downstream, political, legal and economic stability. While international synergy aims to secure the export portion, sustainable plantation socialization and open new markets

scholarly journals Peran Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Hubungan Kausalitas Antara Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Niat Beralih

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-335
Author(s):  
Alan Rusdiana ◽  
L Suparto LM
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Core Service ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: “This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: "The Role of Customer Satisfaction on the Causality Relationship Between Service Quality and Switch Intention (Study on Fitra Majalengka hotel visitors)”. The purpose of this study was to determine the partial effect of core service quality and encounter on switching intentions with the mediating factor of customer satisfaction. The population in this study were all visitors to the Fitra Majalengka hotel. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 120. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS 21 software. The results of this study indicate that 1) core service quality has no effect on switching intentions, 2) encounter service quality has no effect on switching intentions, 3) core service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 4) encounter service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 5 ) customer satisfaction has a negative effect on switching intentions, 6) customer satisfaction mediates the negative effect of core service quality on switching intentions, 7) customer satisfaction mediates the negative effect of encounter service quality on switching intentions. An important finding from this study is that it can confirm the concept of EDT in which customer satisfaction becomes a mediating variable between the relationship between core service quality and encounter with switching intentions.

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